The Effect of Music on Pain and Anxiety in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy During COVID-19

NCT05334641 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: InonuGYKoca001
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 92
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Introduction: This study has been conducted to determine the effect of music on pain and anxiety levels in patients receiving chemotherapy during COVID-19. Methods: The research has been carried out in a real trial model with adult patients receiving chemotherapy. The sample of the study is consisted of 92 patients (45 in the experimental group and 47 for the control group). The data have been collected by the researcher with Google Forms (using State and Transient Anxiety Inventory and Visual Analog Skala) between March 2020 and July 2020, through the links sent to the phones of participants on the day they received chemotherapy. Results: The mean scores obtained from the post-test STAI (53.11±4.77) and VAS (3.44±2.53) scales in the experimental group have been determined to statistically significantly decrease when compared to the pre-test measurement data (STAI:54.26±4.26; VAS:4.22±2.41) (p\<0.05). No statistically significant difference has been determined between pre-test and post-test mean scores of the patients in the control group. Conclusion: It has been observed that music applications reduce the pain and anxiety levels of patients receiving chemotherapy during the COVID-19 process. It can be recommended to use music applications in the management of pain and anxiety symptoms.

Conditions

Cancer; Chemotherapy

Keywords

Anxiety; COVID-19; Music; Pain; Patients receiving chemotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Google Forms (using State and Transient Anxiety Inventory and Visual Analog Skala)

  The data have been collected by the researcher with Google Forms (using State and Transient Anxiety Inventory and Visual Analog Skala).The posttest was administered 1 hour after the pretest.

  The posttest was administered 1 hour after the pretest.

Study Arms (2)

Experimental Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Other: Listening Music

Control Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Other: Not Listening Music

Interventions

Listening Music OTHER

The patients in the experimental group were listened to music.

Experimental Group

Not Listening Music OTHER

The control group was not listened to music.

Control Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Over the age 18,
• Being able to communicate,
• Being literate,
• Having no diagnosis of psychiatric,
• Have the necessary technological equipment (phone, internet, etc.)

You may not qualify if:

• Existing infection
• Receiving palliative chemotherapy

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Inonu University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Vocational School of Health Services

Malatya, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms; Anxiety Disorders; COVID-19; Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders; Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Virus Diseases; Coronavirus Infections; Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Rukuye AYLAZ

  Inonu University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
• Intervention Model: CROSSOVER
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Lecturer

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: April 17, 2022
• First Posted: April 19, 2022
• Study Start: March 3, 2020
• Primary Completion: June 29, 2020
• Study Completion: June 30, 2020
• Last Updated: April 20, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)