NCT05311124

Brief Summary

This study is to determine if large, full thickness scalp wounds with exposed calvarium resulting from acutely created extirpative defects can be reliably and durably resurfaced with IDRT without burring or fenestration as a preliminary step, regardless of the size of the calvarial defect.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2022

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 5, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 18, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

March 11, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 17, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Interga Dermal Regeneration Template (IDRT), Bare Calvarium, scalp wounds, skin graft

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Time to complete closure

    Time to complete closure (in days), as assessed by full re-epithelialization

    10 - 12 months for study

  • Percentage of subjects with complete closure of defect

    Percentage of subjects with complete closure of defect

    10 - 12 months for study

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Percent overall skin graft take

    Follow-up of each patient is 6/months.

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Skin graft stability

    Within a 6/month follow-up period

  • Histologic appearance of wounds treated with Integra immediately prior to skin graft

    During study follow-up of 6/months

  • Assessment of neodermis formation

    During study follow-up of 6/months.

Study Arms (1)

Single-arm prospective

EXPERIMENTAL

Single-arm prospective pilot study. All patients receive Integra dermal regeneration template (IDRT) that sign an inform consent.

Device: Integra Dermal Regeneration template (IDRT)

Interventions

Integra Dermal Regeneration Template is a two-layer skin regeneration system. The outer layer is made of a thin silicone film that acts as your skin's epidermis. It protects the wound from infection and controls both heat and moisture loss. The inner layer is constructed of a complex matrix of cross-linked fibers. This porous material acts as a scaffold for regenerating dermal skin cells, which enables the re-growth of a functional dermal layer of skin. Once dermal skin has regenerated, the silicone outer layer is removed and replaced with a thin epidermal skin graft.

Single-arm prospective

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Any full-thickness scalp wound extending to the cranium, devoid of pericranium that is:
  • greater than or equal to 2 cm and/or is deemed by the treating physician not to be amenable to closure by simple means, primary closure or local flap.
  • occurring in as elder patient \> 55 years old with co-morbid conditions that constitute and anesthetic risk (ASA) \>=3 that demonstrates punctate bleeding from healthy appearing cortical bone following debridement/extirpation

You may not qualify if:

  • hypersensitivity of bovine collagen and/or chondroitin
  • previous treatment under same protocol
  • current or planned treatment/medication know to interfere with the rate and quality of wound healing.
  • suspected signs of wound infection
  • suspected/known diagnosis of osteomyelitis, osteoradionecrosis, or non-availability of cortical bone
  • anticipated defect following debridement or tumor extirpation extending past the outer cortical layer or cranium
  • history of radiation to the field
  • history of other conditions/illness compromising the wound healing process (ESRD, immunosuppression),
  • absence of punctate cortical bleeding
  • prior surgeries that would be expected to impair wound healing or vascularity of the underlying bone(e.g. history of craniectomy/bone flap, history of scalp flap/VP shunt.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Louisville School of Medicine Division of Plastic Surgery

Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (30)

  • Magnoni C, De Santis G, Fraccalvieri M, Bellini P, Portincasa A, Giacomelli L, Papa G. Integra in Scalp Reconstruction After Tumor Excision: Recommendations From a Multidisciplinary Advisory Board. J Craniofac Surg. 2019 Nov-Dec;30(8):2416-2420. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005717.

    PMID: 31274819BACKGROUND
  • Gonyon DL Jr, Zenn MR. Simple approach to the radiated scalp wound using INTEGRA skin substitute. Ann Plast Surg. 2003 Mar;50(3):315-20. doi: 10.1097/01.sap.0000046788.45508.a3.

    PMID: 12800912BACKGROUND
  • Yeong EK, Huang HF, Chen YB, Chen MT. The use of artificial dermis for reconstruction of full thickness scalp burn involving the calvaria. Burns. 2006 May;32(3):375-9. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2005.08.015.

    PMID: 16546668BACKGROUND
  • Komorowska-Timek E, Gabriel A, Bennett DC, Miles D, Garberoglio C, Cheng C, Gupta S. Artificial dermis as an alternative for coverage of complex scalp defects following excision of malignant tumors. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005 Apr;115(4):1010-7. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000154210.60284.c6.

    PMID: 15793438BACKGROUND
  • Muhlstadt M, Thome C, Kunte C. Rapid wound healing of scalp wounds devoid of periosteum with milling of the outer table and split-thickness skin grafting. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Aug;167(2):343-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.10999.x. Epub 2012 Jul 5.

    PMID: 22512740BACKGROUND
  • Jeyaraj P. Split Calvarial Grafting for Closure of Large Cranial Defects: The Ideal Option? J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2019 Dec;18(4):518-530. doi: 10.1007/s12663-019-01198-w. Epub 2019 Feb 9.

    PMID: 31624429BACKGROUND
  • Haybaeck J, Silye R, Soffer D. Dural arachnoid granulations and "giant" arachnoid granulations. Surg Radiol Anat. 2008 Jul;30(5):417-21. doi: 10.1007/s00276-008-0345-2. Epub 2008 Apr 8.

    PMID: 18392764BACKGROUND
  • Bernstein JL, Premaratne ID, Levy AS, Kuhel WI, Kutler DI, Spector JA. Reconstruction of Full Thickness Scalp Defects in Extremely Elderly Patients Using Dermal Regeneration Templates. J Craniofac Surg. 2020 Jul-Aug;31(5):e511-e514. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006646.

    PMID: 32541269BACKGROUND
  • Yannas IV, Orgill DP, Burke JF. Template for skin regeneration. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Jan;127 Suppl 1:60S-70S. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318200a44d.

    PMID: 21200274BACKGROUND
  • Yannas IV, Burke JF, Orgill DP, Skrabut EM. Wound tissue can utilize a polymeric template to synthesize a functional extension of skin. Science. 1982 Jan 8;215(4529):174-6. doi: 10.1126/science.7031899.

    PMID: 7031899BACKGROUND
  • Yannas IV, Lee E, Orgill DP, Skrabut EM, Murphy GF. Synthesis and characterization of a model extracellular matrix that induces partial regeneration of adult mammalian skin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Feb;86(3):933-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.3.933.

    PMID: 2915988BACKGROUND
  • Helgeson MD, Potter BK, Evans KN, Shawen SB. Bioartificial dermal substitute: a preliminary report on its use for the management of complex combat-related soft tissue wounds. J Orthop Trauma. 2007 Jul;21(6):394-9. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e318070c028.

    PMID: 17620998BACKGROUND
  • Lee LF, Porch JV, Spenler W, Garner WL. Integra in lower extremity reconstruction after burn injury. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Apr;121(4):1256-1262. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000304237.54236.66.

    PMID: 18349644BACKGROUND
  • Shores JT, Hiersche M, Gabriel A, Gupta S. Tendon coverage using an artificial skin substitute. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012 Nov;65(11):1544-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2012.05.021. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

    PMID: 22721977BACKGROUND
  • Jeng JC, Fidler PE, Sokolich JC, Jaskille AD, Khan S, White PM, Street JH 3rd, Light TD, Jordan MH. Seven years' experience with Integra as a reconstructive tool. J Burn Care Res. 2007 Jan-Feb;28(1):120-6. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013E31802CB83F.

    PMID: 17211211BACKGROUND
  • van Wingerden JJ, Lapid O, van der Horst CM. Bridging phenomenon - Simplifying complex ear reconstructions. Head Neck. 2014 May;36(5):735-8. doi: 10.1002/hed.23458. Epub 2013 Nov 7.

    PMID: 23970464BACKGROUND
  • Lindenblatt N, Platz U, Althaus M, Hegland N, Schmidt CA, Contaldo C, Vollmar B, Giovanoli P, Calcagni M. Temporary angiogenic transformation of the skin graft vasculature after reperfusion. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Jul;126(1):61-70. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181da87f6.

    PMID: 20595857BACKGROUND
  • Wright JK, Brawer MK. Survival of full-thickness skin grafts over avascular defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1980 Sep;66(3):428-32.

    PMID: 6999514BACKGROUND
  • Adams DC, Ramsey ML. Grafts in dermatologic surgery: review and update on full- and split-thickness skin grafts, free cartilage grafts, and composite grafts. Dermatol Surg. 2005 Aug;31(8 Pt 2):1055-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31831.

    PMID: 16042930BACKGROUND
  • BROWN JB, CANNON B, et al. Composite free grafts of skin and cartilage from the ear. J Am Med Assoc. 1947 Aug 16;134(16):1295. doi: 10.1001/jama.1947.02880330017006. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20253943BACKGROUND
  • BROWN JB, CANNON B, et al. Further reports on the use of composite free grafts of skin and cartilage from the ear. Plast Reconstr Surg (1946). 1946 Sep;1:130-4. doi: 10.1097/00006534-194609000-00003. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21000871BACKGROUND
  • BROWN JB, CANNON B. Composite free grafts of skin and cartilage from the ear. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1946 Mar;82:253-5. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21014134BACKGROUND
  • Hu YS. [Composite skin and cartilage free grafts from the ear for repair of partial nasal defects]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1983 Dec;21(12):746-7. No abstract available. Chinese.

    PMID: 6676033BACKGROUND
  • Gingrass P, Grabb WC, Gingrass RP. Skin graft survival on avascular defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1975 Jan;55(1):65-70. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197501000-00010.

    PMID: 1089983BACKGROUND
  • Hulsen J, Diederich R, Neumeister MW, Bueno RA Jr. Integra(R) dermal regenerative template application on exposed tendon. Hand (N Y). 2014 Dec;9(4):539-42. doi: 10.1007/s11552-014-9630-1.

    PMID: 25414619BACKGROUND
  • Moiemen NS, Vlachou E, Staiano JJ, Thawy Y, Frame JD. Reconstructive surgery with Integra dermal regeneration template: histologic study, clinical evaluation, and current practice. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Jun;117(7 Suppl):160S-174S. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000222609.40461.68.

    PMID: 16799385BACKGROUND
  • Muangman P, Engrav LH, Heimbach DM, Harunari N, Honari S, Gibran NS, Klein MB. Complex wound management utilizing an artificial dermal matrix. Ann Plast Surg. 2006 Aug;57(2):199-202. doi: 10.1097/01.sap.0000218636.61803.d6.

    PMID: 16862003BACKGROUND
  • Baynosa RC, Browder LK, Jones SR, Oliver JA, Van Der Harten CA, Stephenson LL, Wang WZ, Khiabani KT, Zamboni WA. Evaluation of artificial dermis neovascularization in an avascular wound. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2009 Sep;25(7):405-10. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1223848. Epub 2009 May 19.

    PMID: 19455489BACKGROUND
  • Violas P, Abid A, Darodes P, Galinier P, de Gauzy JS, Cahuzac JP. Integra artificial skin in the management of severe tissue defects, including bone exposure, in injured children. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2005 Sep;14(5):381-4. doi: 10.1097/01202412-200509000-00013.

    PMID: 16093952BACKGROUND
  • Bizhko IP, Slesarenko SV. Operative treatment of deep burns of the scalp and skull. Burns. 1992 Jun;18(3):220-3. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(92)90073-4.

    PMID: 1642769BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pressure UlcerVaricose UlcerSurgical Wound

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin UlcerSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesVaricose VeinsVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesLeg UlcerWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Joshua H Choo, MD

    University of Louisville School of Medicine Division of Plastic Surgery

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Bradon J. Wilhelmi, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
The study design is a single-arm prospective pilot study with all patient receiving the IDRT wound care device.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The study will be a single-arm prospective pilot study. Target of 10 enrolled patients at one study site under Joshua Choo, MD. Enrollment duration is 10 months - 1 year. Patients will have follow-up for 6 months per each patient.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor, M.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2022

First Posted

April 5, 2022

Study Start

August 1, 2022

Primary Completion

June 1, 2023

Study Completion

October 1, 2023

Last Updated

October 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Locations