Study of R289 in Patients With Lower-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR MDS)
An Open-label, Phase 1b Study of R289, an IRAK1/4 Inhibitor, in Patients With Lower-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR MDS) Who Are Relapsed/Refractory/Resistant to Prior Therapies
1 other identifier
interventional
86
1 country
15
Brief Summary
Phase 1b Study of R289 in Patients with Lower-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR MDS)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Sep 2022
Longer than P75 for phase_1
15 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 2, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 4, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 12, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2026
October 21, 2025
October 1, 2025
3.9 years
March 2, 2022
October 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Safety and Tolerability
* Incidence of adverse events (AEs) * Incidence of discontinuation or interruptions of R289 due to AEs * Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)
2 Year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Outcome Measure: Preliminary Efficacy
24 Weeks for Primary Efficacy; 8 Weeks for Characterized PK
Characterize pharmacokinetics (PK)
8 Weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
Characterize pharmacodynamic (PD)
1 year
Study Arms (1)
Experimental
EXPERIMENTALESCALATION PHASE: Dose Level 1: 250mg PO qd Dose Level 2: 500mg PO qd Dose Level 3: 750 mg PO qd Dose Level 4: 250 mg PO bid Dose Level 5: 500 mg PO AM/250 mg PO PM Dose Level 6: 500 mg PO bid EXPANSION PHASE (randomized 1:1): Dose Level 1: 250 mg PO qd Dose Level 2: 250 mg PO bid
Interventions
Drug: R906289 Monosodium (R289 Na) R906289 Monosodium (250mg PO qd, 250mg PO bid, 500 mg PO qd, 500 mg PO bid, 750 mg PO qd, split dose - 500 mg PO AM/250 mg PO PM)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient must be ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Must have definitive diagnosis of MDS with very low, low, or intermediate-1 risk (International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS)-R ≤ 3.5) and ≤5% bone marrow myeloblasts.
- Must be relapsed, refractory/resistant, intolerant, or have inadequate response to therapies with known clinical benefits for MDS, such as EPOs, luspatercept, and HMAs(i.e., azacytidine or decitabine). Patients with del (5q) must have failed prior lenalidomide therapy.
- DOSE ESCALATION PHASE:
- a. Must meet at least one of the following criteria prior to initial administration of study treatment: 1) Symptomatic anemia with hemoglobin \< 9.0 g/dL and no RBC transfusion within 16 of registration or 2) RBC transfusion dependent defined as receiving ≥ 2 units of packed red blood cells (PRBCs) within 8 weeks in the preceding 16 weeks for a hemoglobin \<9.0 g/dL.
- DOSE EXPANSION PHASE:
- Relapsed, refractory to or ineligible for ESAs and has previously received one or more approved therapies for LR-MDS
- Must be RBC transfusion dependent defined as receiving ≥ 2 units of packed red blood cells (PRBCs) within 8 weeks in the preceding 16 weeks for a hemoglobin \<9.0 g/dL.
- EXPLORATORY PHASE 1b COHORT:
- Transfusion-dependent LR-MDS who are refractory or intolerant to, or are ineligible for ESAs.
- No prior therapy with any approved or investigational therapies for MDS
- No del 5q cytogenetic abnormality
- RBC transfusion dependent defined as receiving ≥ 2 units of PRBCs within 8 weeks in the preceding 16 weeks for a hemoglobin \<9.0 g/dL
- All patients must have documented marrow iron stores. If marrow iron stain is not available, the transferrin saturation must be \>20% or a serum ferritin \> 100ng/100mL
- Must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2 at screening.
- +5 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Prior treatment for MDS (i.e., TPOs, EPOs, luspatercept, HMAs) concluded \< 4 weeks prior to study treatment
- Clinically significant anemia resulting from iron, B12 or folate deficiencies, autoimmune or hereditary hemolysis, or GI bleeding.
- MDS secondary to treatment with radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and/or immunotherapy for malignant or autoimmune diseases.
- Diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.
- History of uncontrolled seizures.
- Uncontrolled bacterial or viral infection (i.e., documented HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C).
- History of other malignancy that could affect compliance or interpretation of results. Patients with an malignancy other than leukemia appropriately treated with curative intent and the malignancy has been in remission without treatment for ≥ 2 years prior to study entry are eligible as are:
- Adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
- Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or
- Low grade, early-stage prostate cancer (Gleason score 6 or below, stage 1 or 2) with no requirement for therapy at any time prior to the study, or previously resected.
- History of or active, clinically significant, cardiovascular, respiratory, GI, renal, hepatic, neurological, psychiatric, musculoskeletal, genitourinary, dermatological, or other disorder that, in the Investigator's opinion (or following review by the Sponsor), could affect the conduct of the study or the absorption, metabolism or excretion of the study treatment.
- Prior history of autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- Marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval \> 480 milliseconds \[msec\]) (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] Grade 1) using Fridericia's QT correction formula.
- History of additional risk factors for TdP (e.g., symptomatic heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction \[LVEF\] \<40%, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome).
- Receiving any other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy (within 2 weeks of initiating study treatment), or the toxicity of the relevant prior treatment has not been resolved yet. For any long-acting systemic agent such as a monoclonal antibody, study treatment should not begin within two half-lives of the agent.
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (15)
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Stanford Cancer Institute
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140, United States
WashU Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Oncology Clinical Research Referral Office
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 09083, United States
Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Duke Cancer Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
University of Texas, Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Intermountain Healthcare
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84009, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 2, 2022
First Posted
April 4, 2022
Study Start
September 12, 2022
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Last Updated
October 21, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share