NCT05298267

Brief Summary

We propose to test a potential intervention to reduce distracted driving among high school students that could be used as part of future research trials and school campaigns. This intervention is designed to encourage use of a setting that silences incoming calls and messages while the person is driving.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 17, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 28, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 25, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

March 17, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 18, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

distracted driving automobilebehavioral economics (nudge)smartphone application

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in self-reported DNDWD

    Change is reported use. Dichotomy of use or non-use pre and post intervention

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Seconds of active (handheld) phone use per hour of driving

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

  • Seconds of active (handheld) call use per hour of driving.

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

  • Seconds of active (handheld) non-call use per hour of driving

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

  • Seconds of passive (hands-free) call use per hour of driving

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

  • Seconds of passive (hands-free) non-call use per hour of driving.

    For the duration of the study; 4 weeks

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Monitoring phase

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be monitored for 4 weeks. Halfway through the monitoring period, participants will be asked to turn on DNDWD.

Device: Do Not Disturb While Driving

Interventions

Participants will be asked to turn on Do Not Disturb While Driving on their smartphones.

Monitoring phase

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 19 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • High School student with school assigned email address
  • Has a cell phone with ability to download Way to Drive app
  • Has a driver's license and typically drives every week

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to read or understand English
  • Under 18 years old and no parental consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (19)

  • Asch DA, Rosin R. Engineering Social Incentives for Health. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 29;375(26):2511-3. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1603978. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28029924BACKGROUND
  • AT&T. AT&T Teen Driver Survey: Executive Summary 2012. https://www.att.com/Common/aboutus/txtingdriving/attteensurveyexecutive.pdf

    BACKGROUND
  • Delgado MK, Wanner KJ, McDonald C. Adolescent Cellphone Use While Driving: An Overview of the Literature and Promising Future Directions for Prevention. Media Commun. 2016 Jun 16;4(3):79-89. doi: 10.17645/mac.v4i3.536.

    PMID: 27695663BACKGROUND
  • Department of Transportation, NHTSA. Visual-Manual NHTSA Driver Distraction Guidelines for Portable and Aftermarket Devices. 2016. Docket No. NHTSA-2013-0137. Available at: https://www.nhtsa.gov/press-releases/us-dot-proposes-guidelines- address-driver-distraction-caused-mobile-devices-vehicles.

    BACKGROUND
  • Creaser JI, Edwards CJ, Morris NL, Donath M. Are cellular phone blocking applications effective for novice teen drivers? J Safety Res. 2015 Sep;54:75-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2015.06.014. Epub 2015 Jul 29.

    PMID: 26403905BACKGROUND
  • Ebel B, Boyle L, O'Connor S, et al. Randomized Trial of Cell Phone Blocking and In-Vehicle Camera To Reduce High-Risk Driving Events among Novice Drivers. San Diego, CA: Pediatric Academic Societies; 2015.

    BACKGROUND
  • Funkhouser D, Sayer JR. Cellphone Filter/Blocker Techonology Field Test. Washington, DC: NHTSA; 2013. Report No. HS 811 863.

    BACKGROUND
  • Hayashi Y, Russo CT, Wirth O. Texting while driving as impulsive choice: A behavioral economic analysis. Accid Anal Prev. 2015 Oct;83:182-9. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2015.07.025. Epub 2015 Aug 13.

    PMID: 26280804BACKGROUND
  • Holm S. A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. Scandinavian J. of Statistics 1979 6:65-70.

    BACKGROUND
  • Kervick AA, Hogan MJ, O'Hora D, Sarma KM. Testing a structural model of young driver willingness to uptake Smartphone Driver Support Systems. Accid Anal Prev. 2015 Oct;83:171-81. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2015.07.023. Epub 2015 Aug 13.

    PMID: 26277411BACKGROUND
  • Kolko, Jed. "How Suburban Are Big American Cities?" FiveThirtyEight, 15 May 2015, fivethirtyeight.com/features/how-suburban-are-big-american-cities/.

    BACKGROUND
  • Klauer SG, Guo F, Simons-Morton BG, Ouimet MC, Lee SE, Dingus TA. Distracted driving and risk of road crashes among novice and experienced drivers. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jan 2;370(1):54-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1204142.

    PMID: 24382065BACKGROUND
  • Loewenstein G, Asch DA, Volpp KG. Behavioral economics holds potential to deliver better results for patients, insurers, and employers. Health Aff (Millwood). 2013 Jul;32(7):1244-50. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1163.

    PMID: 23836740BACKGROUND
  • Loewenstein G, Brennan T, Volpp KG. Asymmetric paternalism to improve health behaviors. JAMA. 2007 Nov 28;298(20):2415-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.298.20.2415. No abstract available.

    PMID: 18042920BACKGROUND
  • Musicant O, Lotan T. Can novice drivers be motivated to use a smartphone based app that monitors their behavior? Transp Res Part F Traffic Psy- chol Behav. 2016;42:544-557.

    BACKGROUND
  • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Distracted Driving 2014. Traffic Safety Facts Research Note. Available at: http://www.-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/CATS/index.aspx

    BACKGROUND
  • Richtel M. Phone makers could cut off drivers. So why don't they? New York Times. September 24, 2016.

    BACKGROUND
  • Sinder M. iPhone will get "Do Not Disturb While Driving" mode in iOS 11 this fall. USA Today. June 5, 2017.

    BACKGROUND
  • Using Technology to Fix the Texting-While-Driving Problem. National Public Radio. April 24, 2014.

    BACKGROUND
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Participants will be monitored for 4 weeks. Halfway through the monitoring period, participants will be asked to turn on the DNDWD feature on their phone.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine and Epidemiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2022

First Posted

March 28, 2022

Study Start

March 31, 2022

Primary Completion

March 31, 2022

Study Completion

March 31, 2022

Last Updated

April 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share