NCT05285761

Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to conduct an intervention aimed at providing first-time parents with information on the conduct of complementary feeding through a paper brochure and a smartphone application, to test the effect of this intervention (compared to usual care, i.e. receiving the paper brochure only), on infant corpulence at 36 and 48 months of age, and parental feeding practices and infant eating behavior up to 36 months of age.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
330

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy-volunteers

Timeline
10mo left

Started Mar 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy-volunteers

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress84%
Mar 2022Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 3, 2022

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2022

Completed
6 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 24, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

March 13, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

March 3, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Complementary feedingDelivery of informationRecommendationsBMI z-scoreParental feeding practicesInfant eating behaviorSmartphone applicationRCT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Body mass index z-score at the age of 36 months

    Z-score of the body mass index (BMI, kg / m²) at the age of 36 months of the child of the parents included in the study, calculated from measurements of the child's weight and height at the age of 36 months (carried out in the laboratory) and according to the WHO references.

    End of intervention (at the age of 36 months)

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Body mass index z-score at the age of 48 months

    Follow-up (at the age of 48 months)

  • Children's eating behaviour (self-reported by parents)

    at the ages of 12 and 36 months

  • Infant appetite control abilities (self-reported by parents)

    at the ages of 12 and 36 months

  • Infant appetite control abilities (behavioral observation)

    at the age of 11 months

  • Infant appetite control abilities (behavioral observation)

    at the age of 30 months

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

paper brochure + smartphone application

EXPERIMENTAL

Parents will receive the paper brochure (new communication support developed by Santé publique France (the French Public Health Agency)), which is the current official information on complementary feeding (CF) in France. They will also receive the new recommendations relating to complementary feeding through an educational device in the form of a smartphone application. This app will deliver information and very short videos illustrating various aspects of responsive feeding during CF and taking up the themes of the paper brochure. These 106 messages will be delivered regularly from the 3rd month until the 36th month of the child. Parents will also receive generic information (48 messages) contained in the health record and in connection with the general development.

Behavioral: Provision of extended information on the conduct of complementary feeding

paper brochure

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Parents will receive the paper brochure (new communication support developed by Santé publique France (the French Public Health Agency)), which is the current official information on complementary feeding (CF) in France. Parents will also receive generic information (48 messages) contained in the health record and in connection with the general development.

Behavioral: Provision of current official information on complementary feeding

Interventions

Parents will receive the paper brochure (new communication support developed by Santé publique France (the French Public Health Agency)), which is the current official information on complementary feeding (CF) in France. Parents will receive generic information contained in the health record and in connection with the general development. These 48 messages will be delivered regularly by a smartphone application from the 3rd months until the 36th months of the child. In addition to the paper brochure and the generic information, parents in the intervention group will also receive the new recommendations relating to CF through an educational device (in the form of a smartphone application). This app will deliver information and very short videos illustrating various aspects of responsive feeding during CF and taking up the themes of the paper brochure. These 106 messages will be delivered regularly from the 3rd months until the 36th months of the child.

paper brochure + smartphone application

Parents will receive the paper brochure (new communication support developed by Santé publique France (the French Public Health Agency)), which is the current official information on complementary feeding (CF) in France. Parents will also receive generic information contained in the health record and in connection with the general development. These 48 messages will be delivered regularly by a smartphone application from the 3rd months until the 36th months of the child.

paper brochure

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • first-time parents
  • child age is between 1 and 54 days
  • parents living in Dijon and its surroundings (\~ 70 km around Dijon)
  • parents who master enough the french language to understand and answer self-reported questionnaires

You may not qualify if:

  • no affiliation to a social security scheme
  • parents of a child born before 31 weeks of amenorrhea
  • parents of a child presenting since birth with pathologies likely to have a strong impact on his diet or his feeding habits (allergy to cow's milk proteins, feeding through a nasogastric tube or gastrostomy, congenital defect of the digestive tract, oral feeding disorders)
  • parents of a child with a multiple pregnancy (≥ 3 children).
  • in the event of a twin birth, the follow-up for this study only focuses on one of the children (according to a random draw)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation

Dijon, 21000, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (13)

  • Asta K, Miller AL, Retzloff L, Rosenblum K, Kaciroti NA, Lumeng JC. Eating in the Absence of Hunger and Weight Gain in Low-income Toddlers. Pediatrics. 2016 May;137(5):e20153786. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-3786. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

    PMID: 27244808BACKGROUND
  • Brugailleres P, Chabanet C, Issanchou S, Schwartz C. Caloric compensation ability around the age of 1 year: Interplay with the caregiver-infant mealtime interaction and infant appetitive traits. Appetite. 2019 Nov 1;142:104382. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2019.104382. Epub 2019 Jul 23.

    PMID: 31348973BACKGROUND
  • Brugailleres P, Issanchou S, Nicklaus S, Chabanet C, Schwartz C. Caloric compensation in infants: developmental changes around the age of 1 year and associations with anthropometric measurements up to 2 years. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 May 1;109(5):1344-1352. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy357.

    PMID: 30997507BACKGROUND
  • de Lauzon-Guillain B, Musher-Eizenman D, Leporc E, Holub S, Charles MA. Parental feeding practices in the United States and in France: relationships with child's characteristics and parent's eating behavior. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009 Jun;109(6):1064-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2009.03.008.

    PMID: 19465189BACKGROUND
  • Jansen E, Williams KE, Mallan KM, Nicholson JM, Daniels LA. The Feeding Practices and Structure Questionnaire (FPSQ-28): A parsimonious version validated for longitudinal use from 2 to 5 years. Appetite. 2016 May 1;100:172-80. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.02.031. Epub 2016 Feb 18.

    PMID: 26911263BACKGROUND
  • McCurdy K, Gorman KS. Measuring family food environments in diverse families with young children. Appetite. 2010 Jun;54(3):615-8. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2010.03.004. Epub 2010 Mar 20.

    PMID: 20227449BACKGROUND
  • Monnery-Patris S, Rigal N, Peteuil A, Chabanet C, Issanchou S. Development of a new questionnaire to assess the links between children's self-regulation of eating and related parental feeding practices. Appetite. 2019 Jul 1;138:174-183. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2019.03.029. Epub 2019 Mar 26.

    PMID: 30926418BACKGROUND
  • Musher-Eizenman D, Holub S. Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire: validation of a new measure of parental feeding practices. J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Sep;32(8):960-72. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm037. Epub 2007 May 28.

    PMID: 17535817BACKGROUND
  • Sall NS, Begin F, Dupuis JB, Bourque J, Menasria L, Main B, Vong L, Hun V, Raminashvili D, Chea C, Chiasson L, Blaney S. A measurement scale to assess responsive feeding among Cambodian young children. Matern Child Nutr. 2020 Jul;16(3):e12956. doi: 10.1111/mcn.12956. Epub 2020 Jan 30.

    PMID: 31999399BACKGROUND
  • Tournier C, Demonteil L, Ksiazek E, Marduel A, Weenen H, Nicklaus S. Factors Associated With Food Texture Acceptance in 4- to 36-Month-Old French Children: Findings From a Survey Study. Front Nutr. 2021 Feb 1;7:616484. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.616484. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 33598476BACKGROUND
  • van der Veek SMC, de Graaf C, de Vries JHM, Jager G, Vereijken CMJL, Weenen H, van Winden N, van Vliet MS, Schultink JM, de Wild VWT, Janssen S, Mesman J. Baby's first bites: a randomized controlled trial to assess the effects of vegetable-exposure and sensitive feeding on vegetable acceptance, eating behavior and weight gain in infants and toddlers. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Aug 1;19(1):266. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1627-z.

    PMID: 31370830BACKGROUND
  • Ventura AK, Hupp M, Alvarez Gutierrez S, Almeida R. Development and validation of the Maternal Distraction Questionnaire. Heliyon. 2020 Feb 1;6(2):e03276. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03276. eCollection 2020 Feb.

    PMID: 32025583BACKGROUND
  • Riera-Navarro C, Schwartz C, Ducrot P, Noirot L, Delamaire C, Sales-Wuillemin E, Semama DS, Lioret S, Nicklaus S. A web-based and mobile randomised controlled trial providing complementary feeding guidelines to first-time parents in France to promote responsive parental feeding practices, healthy children's eating behaviour and optimal body mass index: the NutrienT trial study protocol. BMC Public Health. 2024 Sep 27;24(1):2649. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20057-z.

Study Officials

  • Camille Schwartz, PhD

    INRAE UMR CSGA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Parents are informed that the aim of the study concerns the effect of the dissemination of information relating to the conduct of complementary feeding on parental feeding behavior during meals as well as on the eating behavior of their child, but they are blinded to the group (intervention vs. control) to which they are allocated. Parents are randomized into 2 groups (intervention vs. control) via the smartphone application. The investigators conduct the study without information on group allocation. The investigators will analyse the data without information on group allocation.
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Intervention run between 3 and 36 months of the children, randomisation of children within a control (n=165) or intervention group (n=165).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2022

First Posted

March 18, 2022

Study Start

March 24, 2022

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

all IPD that underlie results in a publication will be shared

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
March 2025
Access Criteria
Public
More information

Locations