NCT05272085

Brief Summary

It is aimed to compare in the early period the clinical and ultrasonographic findings in terms of the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided subacromial bursa injection with corticosteroid and ultrasound-guided lavage, which are the treatment options available in the literature for patients with calcific tendinitis who do not respond to conservative treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 20, 2022

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 9, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 31, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

February 20, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 30, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Calcific tendinitisShoulder painUltrasound-guidedLavageBarbotagesubacromial bursa injection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Change of Range of Motion

    The change in a participant's range of motion degree as measured by a goniometer (Passive Range of Motion and Active Range of Motion) from baseline to 1 month.

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Clinical improvement measured by change in Numeric Rating Scale

    A numerical rating scale (NRS) requires the patient to rate their pain on a defined scale. A patient selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing "no pain" to '10' representing "worst possible pain"

    Baseline, 1 hour, 1 month

  • Clinical improvement measured by change in Constant Shoulder Score

    The constant shoulder score is a validated scale, measuring the shoulder function. It is an objective measurement independent of the shoulder pain. It is a 100-points scale composed of a number of individual parameters. The minimum score is 0, the maximum score is 100 points. The higher the score, the higher the quality of the function.

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Clinical improvement measured by change in Quick Dash Score

    Individual's ability to complete tasks, absorb forces, and severity of symptoms are measured by a 11 item Quick Dash questionnaire. At least 10 of the 11 items must be completed for a score to be calculated and the scores range from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability).

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Clinical improvement measured by change in Shoulder Disability Questionnaire

    This score measures the disability of the shoulder in daily life, work, social life.0 points indicate maximum well-being, 100 points indicate maximum disability

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Change in Gartner Score of the Shoulder Calcifications on Direct Radiography

    Radiological classification of calcifying tendinitis

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Change in ultrasound scoring system presented by Chiou

    This score includes size, shape (arc, fragmented, nodular, cystic), power doppler activity of calcific deposits.

    Baseline, 1 month

  • Change in ultrasound classification system of calcific deposits presented by Farin

    This classification includes acoustic shadowing of calcific deposits (well-defined shadow, faint shadow and no shadow)

    Baseline, 1 month

Study Arms (2)

Ultrasound Guided Lavage Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The physical examination, pain scoring, functional scale, disability scale, special tests, direct radiography findings and ultrasonographic imaging findings of the patients in this group before the treatment and 1 month after the treatment will be evaluated and will be recorded. Size of calcific deposits and Gartner classification will be evaluated on direct radiography. Size, shape, acoustic shadowing, power doppler activity of calcific deposits and other bursitis, tendinitis, ruptures, effusion in the shoulder will be evaluated on ultrasonographic imaging. Patients in this group will be treated with ultrasound-guided lavage.

Procedure: Ultrasound Guided Lavage

Ultrasound Guided Subacromial Bursa Injection Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The physical examination, pain scoring, functional scale, disability scale, special tests, direct radiography findings and ultrasonographic imaging findings of the patients in this group before the treatment and 1 month after the treatment will be evaluated and will be recorded. Size of calcific deposits and Gartner classification will be evaluated on direct radiography. Size, shape, acoustic shadowing, power doppler activity of calcific deposits and other bursitis, tendinitis, ruptures, effusion in the shoulder will be evaluated on ultrasonographic imaging. Patients in this group will be treated with ultrasound-guided subacromial bursa injection with corticosteroid and lidocaine.

Procedure: Ultrasound Guided Subacromial Bursa Injection

Interventions

After local anesthesia of subcutaneous tissue, lavage will be performed under the guidance of ultrasound using an 18-gauge needle with injectors filled with 4 ml of saline. The needle will be advanced to the center of the calcific deposit. The injector will be kept as parallel to the ground as possible. The plunger of the injector will be pushed with a gently pressure and then released. Calcific deposits are expected to be filled into the syringe along with saline. It is predicted that the clear saline will gradually turn white and become cloudy due to the incoming calcific deposits. When the color of the liquid becomes cloudy, the syringe will be removed without moving the needle, and a new syringe containing 4 ml saline will be placed in its place. Thus, the aspirated calcific deposits will not be reinjected. The same process will be repeated with a new saline filled syringe. After the procedure, 2 ml dexamethasone and 3 ml lidocaine will be injected in subacromial bursa.

Also known as: Ultrasound Guided Barbotage
Ultrasound Guided Lavage Group

2 ml dexamethasone and 3 ml %2 lidocaine will be injected in the subacromial bursa using a 21-gauge needle under ultrasound guidance.

Ultrasound Guided Subacromial Bursa Injection Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Cases diagnosed with calcific tendinitis who did not benefit from conservative treatment
  • Cases with calcific deposits greater than 1 cm in direct radiography, ultrasonography, or magnetic resonance imaging
  • Cases between the ages of 18-75 whose informed consent was obtained for participation in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Cases with radiculopathy ipsilateral to the affected shoulder
  • Cases with active inflammatory arthropathy of the affected shoulder
  • Cases with previous shoulder surgery
  • Cases with a history of humeral head, scapula, and clavicle fractures
  • Cases with neurological deficit affecting the upper extremity
  • Cases with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and uncontrolled hypertension, uncompensated congestive heart failure, chronic renal failure, chronic liver disease, tumor and/or vascular disease, inflammatory and/or infectious diseases, currently active psychiatric disease
  • Cases with a history of subacromial bursa injection, calcific lavage or shoulder joint injection in the last 3 months
  • Cases with a history of allergic reaction to the substance to be applied as local anesthetic
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Anticoagulant or antiagregant (antiplatelet) medication use that may interfere with the injection procedure.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa

Istanbul, 34098, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (10)

  • Louwerens JK, Sierevelt IN, van Hove RP, van den Bekerom MP, van Noort A. Prevalence of calcific deposits within the rotator cuff tendons in adults with and without subacromial pain syndrome: clinical and radiologic analysis of 1219 patients. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Oct;24(10):1588-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2015.02.024. Epub 2015 Apr 11.

    PMID: 25870115BACKGROUND
  • Sansone V, Maiorano E, Galluzzo A, Pascale V. Calcific tendinopathy of the shoulder: clinical perspectives into the mechanisms, pathogenesis, and treatment. Orthop Res Rev. 2018 Oct 3;10:63-72. doi: 10.2147/ORR.S138225. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30774461BACKGROUND
  • Sansone V, Consonni O, Maiorano E, Meroni R, Goddi A. Calcific tendinopathy of the rotator cuff: the correlation between pain and imaging features in symptomatic and asymptomatic female shoulders. Skeletal Radiol. 2016 Jan;45(1):49-55. doi: 10.1007/s00256-015-2240-3. Epub 2015 Aug 27.

    PMID: 26306389BACKGROUND
  • Greis AC, Derrington SM, McAuliffe M. Evaluation and nonsurgical management of rotator cuff calcific tendinopathy. Orthop Clin North Am. 2015 Apr;46(2):293-302. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2014.11.011. Epub 2015 Jan 27.

    PMID: 25771323BACKGROUND
  • de Witte PB, Selten JW, Navas A, Nagels J, Visser CP, Nelissen RG, Reijnierse M. Calcific tendinitis of the rotator cuff: a randomized controlled trial of ultrasound-guided needling and lavage versus subacromial corticosteroids. Am J Sports Med. 2013 Jul;41(7):1665-73. doi: 10.1177/0363546513487066. Epub 2013 May 21.

    PMID: 23696211BACKGROUND
  • Chiou HJ, Chou YH, Wu JJ, Hsu CC, Huang DY, Chang CY. Evaluation of calcific tendonitis of the rotator cuff: role of color Doppler ultrasonography. J Ultrasound Med. 2002 Mar;21(3):289-95; quiz 296-7. doi: 10.7863/jum.2002.21.3.289.

    PMID: 11883540BACKGROUND
  • Farin PU, Jaroma H. Sonographic findings of rotator cuff calcifications. J Ultrasound Med. 1995 Jan;14(1):7-14. doi: 10.7863/jum.1995.14.1.7.

    PMID: 7707483BACKGROUND
  • Gartner J, Heyer A. [Calcific tendinitis of the shoulder]. Orthopade. 1995 Jun;24(3):284-302. German.

    PMID: 7617385BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Duan Y, Chen J, Chen X. Efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous lavage for rotator cuff calcific tendinopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 May;98(21):e15552. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015552.

    PMID: 31124934BACKGROUND
  • Lee S.H. (2020) Calcific Tendinitis Intervention. In: Peng P., Finlayson R., Lee S., Bhatia A. (eds) Ultrasound for Interventional Pain Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18371-4_26

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rotator Cuff Tear ArthropathyShoulder Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ChondrocalcinosisArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesCrystal ArthropathiesArthralgiaPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • NURI TUGBAY YILDIRAN

    Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • DENIZ PALAMAR

    Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • BILGE CAKIR

    Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 20, 2022

First Posted

March 9, 2022

Study Start

March 9, 2022

Primary Completion

August 30, 2022

Study Completion

November 30, 2022

Last Updated

January 31, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations