NCT05238389

Brief Summary

Stroke is a common disease with a high disabling impact; it is the world's second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability. Robotic therapy has been proposed as a viable approach for the rehabilitation of the upper limb, as a way to increase the amount and the intensity of the therapy, and to standardize the treatment. However, robotic technologies have not yet been used to their full potential in terms of tailoring rehabilitation paths and monitoring the response to treatments. The main goal of the study is to use AI algorithms to (a) predict the recovery of the patients and (b) suggest exercises and parameters to improve the outcomes of the treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
44

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 25, 2022

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 30, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 28, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

January 25, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 27, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Agreement between the physiotherapists and the decision support system

    The number of times a physiotherapist refuses to accept the parameters proposed

    Through the study, an average of 10 months

  • System Usability Scale

    It is a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate usability. It ranges from 0 to 100. Higher scores mean better usability.

    After a 6-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)

    It is a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate the acceptance of the provided. It comprises several questions rated on a 7-point likert scale.

    After a 6-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Likert for Satisfaction

    Satisfaction will be assessed using a 11-point likert scale. It ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores mean higher satisfaction.

    After a 6-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

Secondary Outcomes (33)

  • Changes in Fugl-meyer Assessment Upper Extremity motor functioning

    Before the intervention, after a 3-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Changes in Fugl-meyer Assessment Upper Extremity motor functioning

    Before the intervention, after a 6-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Changes in Box and Block test (BBT)

    Before the intervention, after a 3-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Changes in Box and Block test (BBT)

    Before the intervention, after a 6-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • Changes in Action Research Arm Test (ARAT)

    Before the intervention, after a 3-week robotic rehabilitation intervention

  • +28 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Robotic group

EXPERIMENTAL

In the robotic group, patients will undergo a 30-session upper limb robotic rehabilitation using the device MOTORE.

Device: AI-based upper limb robotic therapy

Interventions

Patients will be treated using MOTORE, a robotic device that allows passive, active, and active-assistive planar movements of the shoulder and elbow joints. The intervention will consist of 30 sessions, 1 per day and 5 per week. Therefore, each patient will be treated for 6 weeks The parameters of the serious games will be proposed by a Decision Support System (DSS), based on an AI-based algorithm trained using data collected during a previous Randomized Controlled Trial. The DSS will be fed, at the enrollment, with patient's demographics, clinical characteristics, clinical scales and kinematic/kinetic data measured by the robot during an evaluation session (unassisted reaching movements) and updated every 2 sessions with kinematic/kinetic data only, to tailor the treatment to the patient's current abilities. The therapists will be free to use or not the suggested parameters, on the basis of their previous experience with the robot (over 3 years).

Also known as: MOTORE
Robotic group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • first ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (verified by MRI or CT);
  • time since stroke onset between 1 and 6 months (subacute phase)
  • cognitive abilities adequate to understand the experiments and the follow instructions
  • upper limb impairment (Fugl-Meyer Assessment - Upper Extremity score ≤58);

You may not qualify if:

  • fixed contractions in the affected limb (ankylosis, Modified Ashworth Scale equal to 4);
  • inability to understand the instructions required for the study;
  • behavioral disorders that may influence therapeutic activity;
  • other orthopedic or neurological diseases
  • inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Santa Maria della Provvidenza Center

Rome, 00168, Italy

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Irene Aprile, MD, PhD

    Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of the Neurorehabilitation Department, Neurologist, Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2022

First Posted

February 14, 2022

Study Start

June 1, 2022

Primary Completion

March 30, 2023

Study Completion

March 30, 2023

Last Updated

February 28, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations