NCT05237375

Brief Summary

This PhD project aims to explore how midwives can take the lead in implementing and enhancing evidence-based quality improvement (QI) components within maternal and newborn health care in Uganda. The MIDWIZE conceptual framework will be used to understand the complexity of sustainably enhancing maternal and newborn healthcare. The project will start with a multisectoral co-creation process and subsequently involve online and onsite capacity building for midwives on selected evidence-based practices and implementation strategies. The project applies a mixed-method research approach, including focus groups discussions, interviews, quantitative data on health outcomes and a tool evaluating midwives' sense of power and autonomy.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2022

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 10, 2022

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2024

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 29, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 26, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Midwifery, Midwife Led Care, MIDWIZE

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • The uptake of the midwives quality improvments

    Three evidence based midiwfery practises (i) dynamic birth positions, (ii) intrapartum support and (iii) prevetion of perineal tears .

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Apgar score

    Apgar score. The Apgar score is a rapid assessment of a newborn's health, conducted one minute and five minutes after birth, evaluating their heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflex irritability, and color. Each component is scored from 0 to 2 points, with a maximum score of 10 points.

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Perineal tear

    Perineal tear (divided in unsutured tear, sutured tear, sphinkter tear)

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Episiotomy

    Was episiotomy performed at birth

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Postpartum haemorrhage

    Postpartum haemorrhage

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Neonatal and maternal deaths

    Neonatal and maternal deaths

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Mothers age

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Level of education

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Marital status

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Area of living

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • Employment

    Through study completion, an average of 6 months and a follow up period (2 weeks) after 3 and 6months after implementation phase is completed.

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

The MIDWIZE model

Pregnant women giving birth during at Naguru maternity ward during the intervention period It's only Sub/study 2 in this PhD project which is a clinical trial and which is described onwards. Sub-study 2 will include all women above the age of 18 with uncomplicated full-term pregnancies and births (i.e. between weeks 37 + 0 - 42 + 0) giving birth at the delivery ward during the implementation phase. Data will be collected during the implementation of the quality improvement components.

Other: The MIDWIZE model

The MIDWIZE model - postintervention

Pregnant women giving birth at Naguru maternity ward 3 and 6 months post intervention period. Sub-study 2 will include all women above the age of 18 with uncomplicated full-term pregnancies and births (i.e. between weeks 37 + 0 - 42 + 0) giving birth at the delivery ward 3 and 6 months after the implementation phase. Data will be collected after implementing the quality improvement components. The post-measurement data will be collected on the chosen components six months after project implementation to measure if the midwife-led quality improvement project has been sustained.

The MIDWIZE model - scaling up

The intervention will be scaled up at three additional sites and will include all women above the age of 18 with uncomplicated full-term pregnancies and births (i.e., between weeks 37 + 0 - 42 + 0) giving birth at the delivery ward during the implementation phase.

Interventions

So-called "MIDWIZE ambassadors" are planned to be appointed to lead the clinical implementation of the quality improvement components. Initial training workshops will be held with the ambassadors on practical aspects of the chosen components and how to explain their benefits to the units' staff. Training will also be provided on how to enhance interdisciplinary teamwork and coordinate quality improvements. The workshops will be held onsite at Naguru hospital and online via the project's "MIDWIZE virtual platform". The ambassadors will themselves hold training workshops to support midwives and other healthcare providers at the clinics during the implementation of the quality improvements components. The virtual MIDWIZE platform will contain videos, posters, presentations, and other training material that the ambassadors can utilise to enhance the units' capacity and engage their colleagues.

The MIDWIZE model

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Pregnant women coming to give birth at Naguru Hospital during or after the implementation of the MIDWIZE model.

You may qualify if:

  • People above the age of 18 with uncomplicated singleton full-term pregnancies and births (i.e. between weeks 37 + 0 - 42 + 0).

You may not qualify if:

  • People under the age of 18, people with complications in pregnancy or with a planned c-section.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

CUFH Naguru

Kampala, Naguru, Uganda

COMPLETED

Kawalla Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

RECRUITING

Kawempe Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

RECRUITING

Kisenye Hospital

Kampala, Uganda

RECRUITING

Related Publications (5)

  • Berta M, Lindgren H, Christensson K, Mekonnen S, Adefris M. Effect of maternal birth positions on duration of second stage of labor: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019 Dec 4;19(1):466. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2620-0.

    PMID: 31801479BACKGROUND
  • Hailemeskel S, Alemu K, Christensson K, Tesfahun E, Lindgren H. Health care providers' perceptions and experiences related to Midwife-led continuity of care-A qualitative study. PLoS One. 2021 Oct 14;16(10):e0258248. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258248. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34648571BACKGROUND
  • Nove A, Friberg IK, de Bernis L, McConville F, Moran AC, Najjemba M, Ten Hoope-Bender P, Tracy S, Homer CSE. Potential impact of midwives in preventing and reducing maternal and neonatal mortality and stillbirths: a Lives Saved Tool modelling study. Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Jan;9(1):e24-e32. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30397-1. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

    PMID: 33275948BACKGROUND
  • Blomgren J, Wells MB, Erlandsson K, Amongin D, Kabiri L, Lindgren H. Putting co-creation into practice: lessons learned from developing a midwife-led quality improvement intervention. Glob Health Action. 2023 Dec 31;16(1):2275866. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2023.2275866. Epub 2023 Nov 6.

  • Blomgren J, Wells MB, Amongin D, Erlandsson K, Wanyama J, Afrifa DA, Lindgren H. Improving apgar scores and reducing perineal injuries through midwife-led quality improvements: an observational study in Uganda. BMC Public Health. 2025 Jan 3;25(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-21137-w.

Study Officials

  • Helena Lindgren, PhD

    Karolinska Institutet

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Helena Lindgren

CONTACT

Johanna Blomgren

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2021

First Posted

February 14, 2022

Study Start

March 10, 2022

Primary Completion

May 1, 2024

Study Completion

September 1, 2025

Last Updated

April 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations