NCT05194267

Brief Summary

This will be a prospective, open-label, single-arm study to determine the safety and feasibility of an intensive treatment of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for major depressive disorder (MDD). Participants will be age 18-65 with a diagnosis of unipolar MDD. Participants will receive an intensive treatment of tDCS over a 10-day treatment period and complete follow-up assessments at the end of treatment, 1, and 4 weeks post-treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 16, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 18, 2022

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 2, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 16, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 16, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 28, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

December 16, 2021

Results QC Date

April 24, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 8, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Depressive Symptoms Measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)

    This outcome reflects the percentage change in depressive symptom severity as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), a 9-item self-report scale assessing depressive symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Each item is scored from 0 ("Not at all") to 3 ("Nearly every day"), with a total score ranging from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate more severe depression. Percentage change from baseline (T0) was calculated at two follow-up timepoints: * T1 = 1 week after end of treatment (Day 17) * T2 = 1 month after end of treatment (Day 40) Percentage change was calculated using the formula: ((T\_follow-up - T0) / T0) × 100. A negative value indicates improvement.

    T0 (baseline), T1 (1 week after end of treatment) and T2 (one month after the end of the treatment)

Study Arms (1)

Active tDCS

EXPERIMENTAL

Will be receiving active intensive tDCS treatment

Device: transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

Interventions

tDCS alters brain excitability using a weak electric field induced through two electrodes and could potentially improve symptoms of depression

Active tDCS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Major unipolar depression for at least 4 weeks meeting the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5)
  • Age between 18 to 65
  • Minimum score of 17 on the GRID-Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (GRID-HAMD)

You may not qualify if:

  • Bipolar disorder,
  • Psychosis
  • Active substance use disorder (in the last 3 months)
  • Personality disorder
  • Neurocognitive disorder
  • High risk of suicide
  • Major comorbid medical or neurological condition
  • Pregnancy
  • Medical contraindications to tDCS:
  • Ferromagnetic material in the skull
  • Defect in the bone substance of the skull
  • Dermatological condition (e.g. eczema, psoriasis, urticaria, dermatitis, acne, hyperhidrosis, folliculitis, rosacea, keratosis, herpes, infectious or neoplastic phenomenon, etc.)
  • Skin lesion on the skull (ex: cuts, abrasions, rash, tattoos on the skull, piercings on the head, etc.)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3J4, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, Major

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological Techniques

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jean-Phillipe Miron
Organization
UCSD

Study Officials

  • Jean-Philippe Miron, MD

    Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Open label feasibility study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2021

First Posted

January 18, 2022

Study Start

February 2, 2022

Primary Completion

August 16, 2023

Study Completion

August 16, 2023

Last Updated

July 28, 2025

Results First Posted

July 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations