NCT05151861

Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized trial is to investigate the effect of the complete removal of pharmacological treatment in patients responding to cardiac resynchronization therapy with recuperated LVEF in terms of imaging parameters (changes in LVEF and LV volume), as well as, clinical parameters that translate into worsening of heart failure.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 heart-failure

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 12, 2021

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 3, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 15, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 15, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

December 30, 2021

Status Verified

December 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

November 12, 2021

Last Update Submit

December 9, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • 1. A reduction in LVEF (Left ventricular ejection fraction) of more than 10%

    Number of patients with echocardiographic studies

    Up to 48 weeks

  • 2. An increase >15% in the VTSVIi (The end-systolic volume of the indexed left ventricle) to the previous one and in a range higher than the normal value

    Number of patients with echocardiographic studies

    Up to 48 weeks

  • 3. Clinical evidence of HF (Heart Failure) based on a global assessment, both clinical and analytical, together with the need to increase the dose of diuretics, as adjudicated by the research team.

    Number of patients with echocardiographic studies

    Up to 48 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • total mortality, (Number )

    Up to 48 weeks

  • Cardiovascular mortality,

    Up to 48 weeks

  • Unplanned hospital admission or emergency room visit for HF (Heart Failure)

    Up to 48 weeks

  • Unplanned hospital admission or emergency room visit for sustained atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (>30 seconds).

    Up to 48 weeks

  • Changes with respect to baseline levels of BP (Blood pressure )

    Up to 48 weeks

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

Complete removal of pharmacological treatment

Other: Complete removal of pharmacological treatment

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Maintenance of pharmacological treatment

Drug: Control

Interventions

Removal of treatment

Experimental

Maintenance of pharmacological treatment

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with a CRT device for at least one year due to the presence of LBBB and LVEF \<40% of non-ischemic origin
  • Current LVEF ≥50% and normal volumes in two consecutive echocardiographic studies, separated at least 3 months, and the last one performed in the previous 6 months.
  • Normally functioning CRT device with stimulation\> 95%.
  • NYHA functional class I-II.
  • Absence of admissions for HF in the last year.
  • NT-proBNP \<450pg/ml in sinus rhythm and \<900pg/ml in patients with atrial fibrillation, in the previous 6 months.
  • Pharmacological treatment with beta-blockers, ACEIs/AIIRA/RNAI with or without MRA.
  • Older than 18 years.
  • Patients who have given their informed consent in writing.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia/recovered sudden death/appropriate shock (in the case of a patient with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator associated with CRT).
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (figures\> 140/90 mmHg).
  • Need to use beta-blockers at the medical discretion for other indications such as heart rate (HR) control in atrial fibrillation (in the absence of ablation of the atrioventricular node) or to control other supra or ventricular arrhythmias.
  • Severe valve disease.
  • Diabetic or hypertensive with microalbuminuria or proteinuria.
  • Renal failure with creatinine clearance \<30ml/min/1.73m2.
  • Fertile women who are neither using contraceptives nor surgically sterilized; pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients are currently participating in a clinical trial or have participated in the past 30 days.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

Murcia, 30120, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Pastor-Perez FJ, Garrido-Bravo IP, Penafiel-Verdu P, Fernandez-Villa N, Manzano-Fernandez S, Oliva-Sandoval MJ, Perez-Martinez MT, Caro-Martinez C, Hernandez-Vicente A, Pascual-Figal DA; clinical trial REMOVE researches. Withdrawal of drug therapy in responders to cardiac resynchronization therapy: rationale and design of the REMOVE trial. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2024 Oct;77(10):851-858. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2024.02.021. Epub 2024 May 1. English, Spanish.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Francisco José Pastor Pérez, MD

    HCUVA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Francisco José Pastor Pérez, MD

CONTACT

Lola Serna Guirao

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 12, 2021

First Posted

December 9, 2021

Study Start

December 3, 2021

Primary Completion

November 15, 2022

Study Completion

May 15, 2023

Last Updated

December 30, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-12

Locations