Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Injectate in Thoracic 2 Paravertebral Block
A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of the Spread of Local Anesthetic Solution in Patients Receiving Ultrasound-guided Paravertebral Block at the Thoracic 2 Spinal Level: Prospective Randomized Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to analyze the spread of local anesthetic using magnetic resonance imaging after thoracic 2 paravertebral block in patients with cervical radiculopathy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 27, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 30, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 2, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 31, 2023
CompletedDecember 2, 2021
November 1, 2021
1.9 years
September 27, 2021
November 18, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Injectate spread on MRI imge
Presence of injectate on each anatomic target (Paravertebral space, ventral/dorsal epidural space, intercostal nerve, contralateral space)
1 hour after thoracic 2 paravertebral block
Secondary Outcomes (8)
numeric rating score
Before nerve block, after 30 minutes, and thereafter, at the outpatient visit on the 7th day and the outpatient visit on the 28th day.
perfusion index
Before nerve block, after 30 minutes
skin temperature
Before nerve block, after 30 minutes
pinprick and cold test
Before nerve block, after 30 minutes
Blood pressure in mmHg
Before nerve block, after 30 minutes
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Ultrasound probe sagittal group
EXPERIMENTALA thoracic 2 paravertebra block is performed with the ultrasound probe placed sagittal and the needle in plane with respect to the probe.
Ultrasound probe transverse group
ACTIVE COMPARATORA thoracic 2 paravertebra block is performed with the ultrasound probe placed transverse and the needle in plane with respect to the probe.
Interventions
Place the ultrasound probe vertically against the patient's spine and insert the needle in-plane. The width of insertion of the needle is usually approximately 5 cm from the midline. After the needle penetrates the superior costovertebral ligament and pops, when it reaches the thoracic paravertebral space, perform aspiration and inject 10 mL of 1% lidocaine. At this time, it can be observed in real time as the infusion fluid pushes the bright pleura away from the needle.
Place the ultrasound probe transverse to the spine and insert the needle in-plane. The reflection of a transverse process is a common landmark. The needle goes in from lateral to in plane. The goal is a triangle between the parietal pleura anteriorly and the internal intercostal membrane and intercostal muscle posteriorly. The final point of the needle is the transition zone from the intercostal to the thoracic paraspinal space, just anterior to the transverse process. When it is confirmed that the tip of the needle has reached the paravertebral space, 10 mL of 1% lidocaine is injected after checking the negative pressure, and after confirming the spread of the drug in real time with ultrasound.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with unilateral radiating pain in the upper extremity whose pain persists for more than 3 months despite conservative treatment
- Diagnosis: cervical degenerative disc disease, cervical foraminal stenosis, cervical stenosis with/without myelopathy
- Numeric rating score ≥ 4
- years or older
You may not qualify if:
- Cervical or upper thoracic spine surgical history
- If the body mass index is 35 kg/m2 or more
- If you have an allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to a local anesthetic
- coagulation disorders
- Local infection at the injection site
- claustrophobia
- If you have a metal insert such as a pacemaker
- pregnancy
- Patients who are unable to communicate and have cognitive impairment
- If a person who cannot read the consent form is included among the subjects (e.g., illiterate, foreigners, etc.)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Gangnam Severance Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Medical staff performing patient care, including pain management, and investigators who investigate and record observations and evaluations, and those who analyze magnetic resonance imaging, are kept unaware of group assignments.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 27, 2021
First Posted
December 2, 2021
Study Start
November 30, 2021
Primary Completion
October 31, 2023
Study Completion
October 31, 2023
Last Updated
December 2, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share