NCT05134532

Brief Summary

To investigate efficacy and toxicity of regorafenib after treatment with atezolizumab and bevacizumab combination

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 hepatocellular-carcinoma

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 2, 2021

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 26, 2021

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 24, 2021

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 26, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

November 2, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 25, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Hepatocellular carcinomaLiver Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression-free survival (PFS) by RECIST v 1.1

    the time from start of study treatment to first documentation of objective tumor progression, or to death due to any cause

    up to 36 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Overall survival

    up to 36 months

  • Time to progression by RECIST v 1.1

    up to 36 months

  • Overall response rate by RECIST v 1.1

    up to 36 months

  • Disease control rate by RECIST v 1.1

    up to 36 months

  • Safety profiles by NCI-CTCAE version 5

    up to 36 months

Study Arms (1)

intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Potential subjects will be screened to determine if they meet the eligibility criteria. The screening period is 21 days. Subjects who meet all the eligibility criteria will be commenced regorafenib 160mg once daily for the first 3 weeks of each 4-week cycle.

Drug: regorafenib

Interventions

Regorafenib 160 mg orally every day for 3 weeks of every 4-week cycle (i.e. 3 weeks on, 1 week off) plus best supportive care

intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of HCC according to AASLD guidelines
  • Disease that is not amenable to a curative treatment (e.g. surgery, transplant, radiofrequency ablation)
  • Prior treatment with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab combination as 1st line treatment for unresectable HCC
  • Progression after atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment, The duration of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab must be 2 consecutive treatment cycles or more
  • Recovery to ≤ Grade 1 from toxicities related to any prior treatments, unless the adverse events are clinically non-significant and/or stable on supportive therapy
  • Life expectancy of 12 weeks or longer
  • Age ≥ 19 years old
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1
  • Adequate hematological function
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x109/L
  • Platelets ≥ 75 x 109/L
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
  • Adequate renal function
  • serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (using the Cockroft-Gault equation) AND
  • urine protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) ≤ 1 mg/mg (≤ 113.1 mg/mmol) or 24-hour urine protein \< 1 g
  • +8 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Fibrolamellar carcinoma or mixed hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma
  • Prior regorafenib treatment
  • Prior systemic treatment for HCC, except for atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (i.e. regorafenib must be 2nd line systemic treatment)
  • Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiotherapy and/or surgery (including radiosurgery) and stable for at least 3 months before randomization.
  • Concomitant anticoagulation, at therapeutic doses, with anticoagulants such as warfarin or warfarin-related agents, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), thrombin or coagulation factor X (FXa) inhibitors, or antiplatelet agents (eg, clopidogrel). Low dose aspirin for cardioprotection (per local applicable guidelines), low-dose warfarin (≤ 1 mg/day), and low dose LMWH are permitted.
  • The subject has uncontrolled, significant intercurrent or recent illness including, but not limited to, the following conditions:
  • a. Cardiovascular disorders including i. Symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or serious cardiac arrhythmias ii. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as sustained BP \> 150 mm Hg systolic, or \> 100 mm Hg diastolic despite optimal antihypertensive treatment iii. Stroke (including TIA), myocardial infarction, or other ischemic event within 6 months iv. Thromboembolic event within 3 months. Subjects with thromboses of portal/hepatic vasculature attributed to underlying liver disease and/or liver tumour are eligible b. Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders including those associated with a high risk of perforation or fistula formation/bleeding: i. Tumours invading the GI tract, active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, cholecystitis, symptomatic cholangitis or appendicitis, acute pancreatitis or acute obstruction of the pancreatic duct or common bile duct, or gastric outlet obstruction ii. Abdominal fistula, GI perforation, bowel obstruction, intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months
  • Major surgery within 2 months before randomization. Complete healing from major surgery must have occurred 1 month before randomization. Complete healing from minor surgery (eg, simple excision, tooth extraction) must have occurred at least 7 days before registration. Subjects with clinically relevant co d. Cavitating pulmonary lesion(s) or endobronchial disease
  • Lesion invading a major blood vessel (eg, pulmonary artery or aorta)
  • Clinically significant bleeding risk including the following within 28 days of registration: hematuria, hematemesis, hemoptysis of \>0.5 teaspoon (\>2.5 mL) of red blood, or other signs indicative of pulmonary hemorrhage, or history of other significant bleeding if not due to reversible external factors
  • Gastric or esophageal varices that require interventional treatment within 28 days prior to registration. Prophylaxis with pharmacologic therapy (e.g. non-selective beta blocker) is permitted.
  • Moderate or severe ascites (Radiologically detected but clinically insignificant ascites is allowed)
  • Corrected QT interval calculated by the Fridericia formula (QTcF) \> 500 ms within 21 days of registration
  • \* If the QTcF is \> 500 ms in first ECG, a total of 3 ECGs should be performed. If the average of these 3 consecutive results for QTcF is ≤ 500 ms, the subject meets eligibility in this regard.
  • Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulations
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

CHA Bundang Medical Center

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13520, South Korea

Location

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (13)

  • Bruix J, Qin S, Merle P, Granito A, Huang YH, Bodoky G, Pracht M, Yokosuka O, Rosmorduc O, Breder V, Gerolami R, Masi G, Ross PJ, Song T, Bronowicki JP, Ollivier-Hourmand I, Kudo M, Cheng AL, Llovet JM, Finn RS, LeBerre MA, Baumhauer A, Meinhardt G, Han G; RESORCE Investigators. Regorafenib for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who progressed on sorafenib treatment (RESORCE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2017 Jan 7;389(10064):56-66. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32453-9. Epub 2016 Dec 6.

  • Finn RS, Qin S, Ikeda M, Galle PR, Ducreux M, Kim TY, Kudo M, Breder V, Merle P, Kaseb AO, Li D, Verret W, Xu DZ, Hernandez S, Liu J, Huang C, Mulla S, Wang Y, Lim HY, Zhu AX, Cheng AL; IMbrave150 Investigators. Atezolizumab plus Bevacizumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2020 May 14;382(20):1894-1905. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1915745.

  • Abou-Alfa GK, Meyer T, Cheng AL, El-Khoueiry AB, Rimassa L, Ryoo BY, Cicin I, Merle P, Chen Y, Park JW, Blanc JF, Bolondi L, Klumpen HJ, Chan SL, Zagonel V, Pressiani T, Ryu MH, Venook AP, Hessel C, Borgman-Hagey AE, Schwab G, Kelley RK. Cabozantinib in Patients with Advanced and Progressing Hepatocellular Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jul 5;379(1):54-63. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1717002.

  • Zhu AX, Finn RS, Edeline J, Cattan S, Ogasawara S, Palmer D, Verslype C, Zagonel V, Fartoux L, Vogel A, Sarker D, Verset G, Chan SL, Knox J, Daniele B, Webber AL, Ebbinghaus SW, Ma J, Siegel AB, Cheng AL, Kudo M; KEYNOTE-224 investigators. Pembrolizumab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma previously treated with sorafenib (KEYNOTE-224): a non-randomised, open-label phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Jul;19(7):940-952. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30351-6. Epub 2018 Jun 3.

  • El-Khoueiry AB, Sangro B, Yau T, Crocenzi TS, Kudo M, Hsu C, Kim TY, Choo SP, Trojan J, Welling TH Rd, Meyer T, Kang YK, Yeo W, Chopra A, Anderson J, Dela Cruz C, Lang L, Neely J, Tang H, Dastani HB, Melero I. Nivolumab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (CheckMate 040): an open-label, non-comparative, phase 1/2 dose escalation and expansion trial. Lancet. 2017 Jun 24;389(10088):2492-2502. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31046-2. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

  • Cao M, Xu Y, Youn JI, Cabrera R, Zhang X, Gabrilovich D, Nelson DR, Liu C. Kinase inhibitor Sorafenib modulates immunosuppressive cell populations in a murine liver cancer model. Lab Invest. 2011 Apr;91(4):598-608. doi: 10.1038/labinvest.2010.205. Epub 2011 Feb 14.

  • Terme M, Pernot S, Marcheteau E, Sandoval F, Benhamouda N, Colussi O, Dubreuil O, Carpentier AF, Tartour E, Taieb J. VEGFA-VEGFR pathway blockade inhibits tumor-induced regulatory T-cell proliferation in colorectal cancer. Cancer Res. 2013 Jan 15;73(2):539-49. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-2325. Epub 2012 Oct 29.

  • Voron T, Colussi O, Marcheteau E, Pernot S, Nizard M, Pointet AL, Latreche S, Bergaya S, Benhamouda N, Tanchot C, Stockmann C, Combe P, Berger A, Zinzindohoue F, Yagita H, Tartour E, Taieb J, Terme M. VEGF-A modulates expression of inhibitory checkpoints on CD8+ T cells in tumors. J Exp Med. 2015 Feb 9;212(2):139-48. doi: 10.1084/jem.20140559. Epub 2015 Jan 19.

  • Brahmer JR, Drake CG, Wollner I, Powderly JD, Picus J, Sharfman WH, Stankevich E, Pons A, Salay TM, McMiller TL, Gilson MM, Wang C, Selby M, Taube JM, Anders R, Chen L, Korman AJ, Pardoll DM, Lowy I, Topalian SL. Phase I study of single-agent anti-programmed death-1 (MDX-1106) in refractory solid tumors: safety, clinical activity, pharmacodynamics, and immunologic correlates. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 1;28(19):3167-75. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.26.7609. Epub 2010 Jun 1.

  • Joerger M, Guller U, Bastian S, Driessen C, von Moos R. Prolonged tumor response associated with sequential immune checkpoint inhibitor combination treatment and regorafenib in a patient with advanced pretreated hepatocellular carcinoma. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2019 Apr;10(2):373-378. doi: 10.21037/jgo.2018.11.04.

  • Ilangumaran S, Villalobos-Hernandez A, Bobbala D, Ramanathan S. The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-MET receptor tyrosine kinase signaling pathway: Diverse roles in modulating immune cell functions. Cytokine. 2016 Jun;82:125-39. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2015.12.013. Epub 2016 Jan 25.

  • Benkhoucha M, Santiago-Raber ML, Schneiter G, Chofflon M, Funakoshi H, Nakamura T, Lalive PH. Hepatocyte growth factor inhibits CNS autoimmunity by inducing tolerogenic dendritic cells and CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Apr 6;107(14):6424-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0912437107. Epub 2010 Mar 23.

  • Rutella S, Bonanno G, Procoli A, Mariotti A, de Ritis DG, Curti A, Danese S, Pessina G, Pandolfi S, Natoni F, Di Febo A, Scambia G, Manfredini R, Salati S, Ferrari S, Pierelli L, Leone G, Lemoli RM. Hepatocyte growth factor favors monocyte differentiation into regulatory interleukin (IL)-10++IL-12low/neg accessory cells with dendritic-cell features. Blood. 2006 Jul 1;108(1):218-27. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-08-3141. Epub 2006 Mar 9.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver Neoplasms

Interventions

regorafenib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDigestive System DiseasesLiver Diseases

Study Officials

  • Cheon

    CHA Bundang Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant professor, Department of Medical Oncology, CHA Bundang Medical Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 2021

First Posted

November 26, 2021

Study Start

December 24, 2021

Primary Completion

October 30, 2024

Study Completion

October 30, 2024

Last Updated

April 26, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations