rTMS in Spastic Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy Children
The Role of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Spastic Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy in a Sample of Egyptian Children
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of the work is to study the role of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy in a Sample of Egyptian Children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 20, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 24, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2022
CompletedFebruary 15, 2022
November 1, 2021
6 months
November 20, 2021
February 14, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in muscle spasticity
Assessment tools: Modified Ashworth Scale. It grades muscle spasticity between 0 to 4. Higher score mean a worse outcome.
1 week following end of treatment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in gross motor function
1 week following end of treatment
Study Arms (2)
Study Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe children in this group will receive traditional treatment of hemiplegic CP including medical treatment and physiotherapy in addition to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation sessions for 4 weeks.
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONThe children in this group will receive traditional treatment of hemiplegic CP including medical treatment and physiotherapy for 4 weeks.
Interventions
TMS device will deliver repetitive trains of magnetic pulses using Magstim Rapid 2 with angulated figure of eight shaped coil. The device comprised two-channel Neuro-EMG-MS digital system for determining the motor threshold of the patients that will be used for establishing the threshold intensity for stimulation. The figure of eight-shaped coil generated a magnetic field of up to 4 Tesla that penetrates the cranium, enters into the soft tissue of the brain and henceforth stimulates the motor neurons.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Willingness to participate.
- Age group between 4 and 18 years.
- They are able to walk with limitation or holding on according to Gross Motor Function classification System (GMFCS) (level II, III, IV).
- All patients have mild to moderate spasticity according to modified Ashworth scale (Grade 1, 1+,2).
You may not qualify if:
- All Children with:
- Perceptual defects (IQ\<70).
- Use of botulinum toxin in the past 4 months.
- Convulsions.
- Other peripheral or central nervous system dysfunction.
- Fixed deformities in lower limbs.
- Clinically suspected active inflammatory or pathologic changes in lower limb joints during the previous 6 months.
- Clinically suspected active medical problems, such as pneumonia, meningitis, encephalitis, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, or urinary tract infection.
- Metabolic disorders, such as inborn error of metabolism, electrolyte, and endocrine disorders.
- Metallic implants.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Al-Azhar university
Cairo, Egypt
Related Publications (14)
Akpinar P. Vitamin D status of children with cerebral palsy: Should vitamin D levels be checked in children with cerebral palsy? North Clin Istanb. 2018 Aug 8;5(4):341-347. doi: 10.14744/nci.2017.09581.
PMID: 30860516BACKGROUNDAllen CH, Kluger BM, Buard I. Safety of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Children: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Pediatr Neurol. 2017 Mar;68:3-17. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2016.12.009. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
PMID: 28216033BACKGROUNDAnttila H, Autti-Ramo I, Suoranta J, Makela M, Malmivaara A. Effectiveness of physical therapy interventions for children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. BMC Pediatr. 2008 Apr 24;8:14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-8-14.
PMID: 18435840BACKGROUNDGray L, Ng H, Bartlett D. The gross motor function classification system: an update on impact and clinical utility. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2010 Fall;22(3):315-20. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e3181ea8e52.
PMID: 20699783BACKGROUNDGunduz A, Kumru H, Pascual-Leone A. Outcomes in spasticity after repetitive transcranial magnetic and transcranial direct current stimulations. Neural Regen Res. 2014 Apr 1;9(7):712-8. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.131574.
PMID: 25206878BACKGROUNDKorzeniewski SJ, Slaughter J, Lenski M, Haak P, Paneth N. The complex aetiology of cerebral palsy. Nat Rev Neurol. 2018 Sep;14(9):528-543. doi: 10.1038/s41582-018-0043-6.
PMID: 30104744BACKGROUNDLaakso I, Murakami T, Hirata A, Ugawa Y. Where and what TMS activates: Experiments and modeling. Brain Stimul. 2018 Jan-Feb;11(1):166-174. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2017.09.011. Epub 2017 Sep 27.
PMID: 29030110BACKGROUNDMichael-Asalu A, Taylor G, Campbell H, Lelea LL, Kirby RS. Cerebral Palsy: Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Genetics, and Clinical Update. Adv Pediatr. 2019 Aug;66:189-208. doi: 10.1016/j.yapd.2019.04.002. Epub 2019 May 15. No abstract available.
PMID: 31230694BACKGROUNDNovak I, Morgan C, Adde L, Blackman J, Boyd RN, Brunstrom-Hernandez J, Cioni G, Damiano D, Darrah J, Eliasson AC, de Vries LS, Einspieler C, Fahey M, Fehlings D, Ferriero DM, Fetters L, Fiori S, Forssberg H, Gordon AM, Greaves S, Guzzetta A, Hadders-Algra M, Harbourne R, Kakooza-Mwesige A, Karlsson P, Krumlinde-Sundholm L, Latal B, Loughran-Fowlds A, Maitre N, McIntyre S, Noritz G, Pennington L, Romeo DM, Shepherd R, Spittle AJ, Thornton M, Valentine J, Walker K, White R, Badawi N. Early, Accurate Diagnosis and Early Intervention in Cerebral Palsy: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment. JAMA Pediatr. 2017 Sep 1;171(9):897-907. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1689.
PMID: 28715518BACKGROUNDPalisano RJ, Rosenbaum P, Bartlett D, Livingston MH. Content validity of the expanded and revised Gross Motor Function Classification System. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008 Oct;50(10):744-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03089.x.
PMID: 18834387BACKGROUNDPatel DR, Neelakantan M, Pandher K, Merrick J. Cerebral palsy in children: a clinical overview. Transl Pediatr. 2020 Feb;9(Suppl 1):S125-S135. doi: 10.21037/tp.2020.01.01.
PMID: 32206590BACKGROUNDRajak BL, Gupta M, Bhatia D, Mukherjee A. Increasing Number of Therapy Sessions of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Improves Motor Development by Reducing Muscle Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy Children. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2019 Jul-Sep;22(3):302-307. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_102_18.
PMID: 31359942BACKGROUNDGupta M, Rajak BL, Bhatia D, Mukherjee A. Neuromodulatory effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation pulses on functional motor performances of spastic cerebral palsy children. J Med Eng Technol. 2018 Jul;42(5):352-358. doi: 10.1080/03091902.2018.1510555. Epub 2018 Sep 3.
PMID: 30175934BACKGROUNDRossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A; Safety of TMS Consensus Group. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009 Dec;120(12):2008-2039. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016. Epub 2009 Oct 14.
PMID: 19833552BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Hossam M. Emam, professor
Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 20, 2021
First Posted
November 24, 2021
Study Start
January 1, 2022
Primary Completion
July 1, 2022
Study Completion
August 1, 2022
Last Updated
February 15, 2022
Record last verified: 2021-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share