NCT05098444

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of an internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing the impairment caused by endometriosis.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 28, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 31, 2022

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 23, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 21, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

EndometriosisBehavioral medicineInternet based therapyCognitive behavioral therapyWomen's Health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in Endometriosis Health Profile 30 + 23 (EHP-30 + 23; Jones, Kennedy, Barnard, Wong & Jenkinson, 2001)

    Assessment of impairment of endometriosis-related quality of life (long version)(self-rating)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Endometriosis Health Profile 5 (EHP-5; Jones, Jenkinson & Kennedy, 2004)

    Assessment of impairment of endometriosis-related quality of life (short version)(self-rating)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), change from baseline weekly during treatment, change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start, change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Pain Disability Index (PDI; Tait, Pollard & Margolis, 1987)

    Assessment of impairment due to pain (self-rating)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Visual analog pain scale (VAS)

    Assessment of impairment due to pain during menstruation and at the moment (self-rating)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), change from baseline weekly during treatment, change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start, change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9; Zipfel, Herzog & Löwe, 2004)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS; Klein et al., 2016)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Brief Cope (Carver, 1997)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R; Glattacker, Bengel & Jäckel, 2009)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

  • Change in The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire - II (FAH-II; Hoyer & Gloster, 2013)

    Pre-treatment (baseline), post-treatment (change from basline at 8-10 weeks after treatment start), change from baseline 3 month after treatment start, change from baseline 12 month after treatment start

Other Outcomes (6)

  • Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS; Hendrick, 1988)

    Pre-treatment

  • Big Five Inventory - 10 (BFI-10; Rammstedt & John, 2007)

    Pre-treatment

  • Negative Effects of Psychological Treatment Questionnaire (NEQ; Rozental, Kottorp, Boettcher & Andersson, 2016)

    Post-treatment (8-10 weeks after treatment start), 3-month-follow-up, 12-month-follow-up

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Internet-based CBT for patients with endometriosis: The experimental group has access to an online training consisting of 8 modules, one per week. Modules comprise of 1) psychoeducation (e.g., information about endometriosis and its treatment); 2) \& 3) cognitive strategies (e.g., identifying and modifying dysfunctional cognitions); 4\&5) pain and stress management (e.g. activity plans, relaxation techniques); 6) emotion regulation strategies (e.g. recognition and acceptance of emotions); 7) communication training (e.g. detection and communication of needs); 8) prophylaxis (e.g. summary of intervention, plans for the future). Participants are in weekly written contact with their assigned therapist via the news function of the training platform, receiving feedback on the content or getting answers to open questions.

Behavioral: Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy

Waiting list

OTHER

During the waiting period, patients receive no treatment. After a waiting time of 5 months, patients of the waitlist receive the same iCBT treatment as the experimental group.

Other: Waiting list

Interventions

Internet-based Cognitive Behavioural Therapy aims to reduce the impairment due to endometriosis by using cognitive behavioural intervention techniques. Furthermore, therapy should enable the patients in coping with symptoms in the future.

Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy

Participants of the waiting list receive no treatment for 5 months. Afterwards they receive the same treatment as the experimental group.

Waiting list

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • People with female-assigned reproductive systems aged 18 to 45 years
  • Medically confirmed endometriosis diagnosis
  • Impairment of quality of life due to endometriosis defined as a value of ≥ 15 points across all scales in the Endometriosis Health Profile 30 + 23 (EHP-30 + 23, (Jones, Kennedy, Barnard, Wong \& Jenkinson, 2001a)
  • Adequate German language skills
  • Access to a personal computer (PC) / laptop and adequate internet connection

You may not qualify if:

  • Serious mental disorder: unipolar severe depression (Beck Depression Inventory II: raw value ≥ 29), presuicidal syndrome, bipolar affective disorder, unipolar mania, psychotic disorder, alcohol or substance dependence
  • Psychotherapeutic treatment: currently or within the last two years
  • Use of benzodiazepines (prevents learning processes that are important for psychotherapy)
  • Changes in the intake or use (e.g. start / change of dose / discontinuation) of antidepressants and hormonal contraceptives within the last three months
  • Current or planned intrauterine insemination (IUI), in-vitro-fertilisation (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment with hormonal stimulation within the next eight months
  • Suffering from one of the following diseases: malignant tumor, in particular breast, cervical or ovarian cancer, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, a known bacterial or viral infection (e.g. tuberculosis (TBC), hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • Current pregnancy or birth of a child within the last six months, breastfeeding within the last six months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Philipps University Marburg, Dept. of Psychology, Division of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

Marburg, Hesse, 35037, Germany

Location

Related Publications (35)

  • Klein EM, Brahler E, Dreier M, Reinecke L, Muller KW, Schmutzer G, Wolfling K, Beutel ME. The German version of the Perceived Stress Scale - psychometric characteristics in a representative German community sample. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 May 23;16:159. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0875-9.

    PMID: 27216151BACKGROUND
  • Jones G, Kennedy S, Barnard A, Wong J, Jenkinson C. Development of an endometriosis quality-of-life instrument: The Endometriosis Health Profile-30. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;98(2):258-64. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01433-8.

    PMID: 11506842BACKGROUND
  • Jones G, Jenkinson C, Kennedy S. Development of the Short Form Endometriosis Health Profile Questionnaire: the EHP-5. Qual Life Res. 2004 Apr;13(3):695-704. doi: 10.1023/B:QURE.0000021321.48041.0e.

    PMID: 15130031BACKGROUND
  • Hoyer, J. & Gloster, A. T. (2013). Fragebögen und Skalen · Questionnaires and Scales Verhaltenstherapie 2013;23:42-44 Psychologische Flexibilität messen: Der Fragebogen zu Akzeptanz und Handeln II. https://doi.org/10.1159/000347040

    BACKGROUND
  • Hendrick, S. S. (1988). A Generic Measure of Relationship Satisfaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 50(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.2307/352430

    BACKGROUND
  • Hiller, W., Zaudig, M. & Mombour, W. (2004). IDCL-Internationale Diagnosen Checklisten für DSM-IV und ICD-10 [Inter-national Diagnostic Checklists for DSM-IV and ICD-10] (Band 2). Bern: Huber.

    BACKGROUND
  • Hahlweg, K. (1979). Konstruktion und Validierung des Partnerschaftsfragebogen PFB. Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie, 8(1).

    BACKGROUND
  • Glattacker, M., Bengel, J. & Jäckel, W. H. (2009). Die deutschsprachige Version des Illness Perception Questionnaire-revised: Psychometrische Evaluation an Patienten mit chronisch somatischen Erkrankungen. Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitspsychologie, 17(4), 158-169. Hogrefe Verlag Göttingen . https://doi.org/10.1026/0943-8149.17.4.158

    BACKGROUND
  • Donker T, van Straten A, Marks I, Cuijpers P. A brief Web-based screening questionnaire for common mental disorders: development and validation. J Med Internet Res. 2009 Jul 24;11(3):e19. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1134.

    PMID: 19632977BACKGROUND
  • Carver CS. You want to measure coping but your protocol's too long: consider the brief COPE. Int J Behav Med. 1997;4(1):92-100. doi: 10.1207/s15327558ijbm0401_6.

    PMID: 16250744BACKGROUND
  • Rammstedt, B. & John, O. P. (2007). Measuring personality in one minute or less: A 10-item short version of the Big Five Inventory in English and German. Journal of Research in Personality, 41, 203-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2006.02.001

    BACKGROUND
  • Rozental A, Kottorp A, Boettcher J, Andersson G, Carlbring P. Negative Effects of Psychological Treatments: An Exploratory Factor Analysis of the Negative Effects Questionnaire for Monitoring and Reporting Adverse and Unwanted Events. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 22;11(6):e0157503. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157503. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27331907BACKGROUND
  • Tait RC, Pollard CA, Margolis RB, Duckro PN, Krause SJ. The Pain Disability Index: psychometric and validity data. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1987 Jul;68(7):438-41.

    PMID: 3606368BACKGROUND
  • Zipfel, S., Herzog, W. & Löwe, B. (2004). Screening psychischer Störungen mit dem "Gesundheitsfragebogen für Patienten (PHQ-D)". Diagnostica, 50(4), 171-181. https://doi.org/10.1026/0012-1924.50.4.171

    BACKGROUND
  • Endometriose Vereinigung Deutschland e.V. (2020). Was ist Endometriose? Zugriff am 21.12.2020. Verfügbar unter: https://www.endometriose-vereinigung.de/was-ist-endometriose.html

    BACKGROUND
  • Dunselman GA, Vermeulen N, Becker C, Calhaz-Jorge C, D'Hooghe T, De Bie B, Heikinheimo O, Horne AW, Kiesel L, Nap A, Prentice A, Saridogan E, Soriano D, Nelen W; European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. ESHRE guideline: management of women with endometriosis. Hum Reprod. 2014 Mar;29(3):400-12. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det457. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

  • Chaman-Ara, K., Bahrami, M. A. & Bahrami, E. (2017). Endometriosis psychological aspects: A literature review. Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders, 9(2), 105-111. https://doi.org/10.5301/jeppd.5000276

    RESULT
  • Moradi M, Parker M, Sneddon A, Lopez V, Ellwood D. Impact of endometriosis on women's lives: a qualitative study. BMC Womens Health. 2014 Oct 4;14:123. doi: 10.1186/1472-6874-14-123.

  • Gao X, Yeh YC, Outley J, Simon J, Botteman M, Spalding J. Health-related quality of life burden of women with endometriosis: a literature review. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Sep;22(9):1787-97. doi: 10.1185/030079906X121084.

  • Pope CJ, Sharma V, Sharma S, Mazmanian D. A Systematic Review of the Association Between Psychiatric Disturbances and Endometriosis. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2015 Nov;37(11):1006-15. doi: 10.1016/s1701-2163(16)30050-0.

  • Goncalves AV, Barros NF, Bahamondes L. The Practice of Hatha Yoga for the Treatment of Pain Associated with Endometriosis. J Altern Complement Med. 2017 Jan;23(1):45-52. doi: 10.1089/acm.2015.0343. Epub 2016 Nov 21.

  • Zhao L, Wu H, Zhou X, Wang Q, Zhu W, Chen J. Effects of progressive muscular relaxation training on anxiety, depression and quality of life of endometriosis patients under gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist therapy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012 Jun;162(2):211-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2012.02.029. Epub 2012 Mar 26.

  • Meissner K, Schweizer-Arau A, Limmer A, Preibisch C, Popovici RM, Lange I, de Oriol B, Beissner F. Psychotherapy With Somatosensory Stimulation for Endometriosis-Associated Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Nov;128(5):1134-1142. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001691.

  • Hansen, K. E., Kesmodel, U. S., Kold, M. & Forman, A. (2017). Long-term effects of mindfulness-based psychological intervention for coping with pain in endometriosis: A six-year follow-up on a pilot study. Nordic Psychology, 69(2), 100-109. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1080/19012276.2016.1181562

    RESULT
  • Evans S, Fernandez S, Olive L, Payne LA, Mikocka-Walus A. Psychological and mind-body interventions for endometriosis: A systematic review. J Psychosom Res. 2019 Sep;124:109756. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.109756. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

  • Van Niekerk L, Weaver-Pirie B, Matthewson M. Psychological interventions for endometriosis-related symptoms: a systematic review with narrative data synthesis. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2019 Dec;22(6):723-735. doi: 10.1007/s00737-019-00972-6. Epub 2019 May 12.

  • Williams ACC, Fisher E, Hearn L, Eccleston C. Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Aug 12;8(8):CD007407. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007407.pub4.

  • Weise C, Kaiser G, Janda C, Kues JN, Andersson G, Strahler J, Kleinstauber M. Internet-Based Cognitive-Behavioural Intervention for Women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Psychother Psychosom. 2019;88(1):16-29. doi: 10.1159/000496237. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

  • Loughnan SA, Joubert AE, Grierson A, Andrews G, Newby JM. Internet-delivered psychological interventions for clinical anxiety and depression in perinatal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2019 Dec;22(6):737-750. doi: 10.1007/s00737-019-00961-9. Epub 2019 May 17.

  • Andersson G, Cuijpers P, Carlbring P, Riper H, Hedman E. Guided Internet-based vs. face-to-face cognitive behavior therapy for psychiatric and somatic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;13(3):288-95. doi: 10.1002/wps.20151.

  • Bernardy K, Fuber N, Kollner V, Hauser W. Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapies in fibromyalgia syndrome - a systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. J Rheumatol. 2010 Oct;37(10):1991-2005. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.100104. Epub 2010 Aug 3.

  • Andersson G, Carlbring P, Rozental A. Response and Remission Rates in Internet-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. Front Psychiatry. 2019 Oct 25;10:749. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00749. eCollection 2019.

  • Carlbring P, Andersson G, Cuijpers P, Riper H, Hedman-Lagerlof E. Internet-based vs. face-to-face cognitive behavior therapy for psychiatric and somatic disorders: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Cogn Behav Ther. 2018 Jan;47(1):1-18. doi: 10.1080/16506073.2017.1401115. Epub 2017 Dec 7.

  • Hedman E, Andersson E, Ljotsson B, Axelsson E, Lekander M. Cost effectiveness of internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy and behavioural stress management for severe health anxiety. BMJ Open. 2016 Apr 25;6(4):e009327. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009327.

  • Schubert K, Lohse J, Kalder M, Ziller V, Weise C. Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for improving health-related quality of life in patients with endometriosis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Apr 12;23(1):300. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06204-0.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Endometriosis

Interventions

Waiting Lists

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Appointments and SchedulesOrganization and AdministrationHealth Services Administration

Study Officials

  • Cornelia Weise, Ph.D

    Philipps University Marburg

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Wait list control group
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr. rer. nat.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2021

First Posted

October 28, 2021

Study Start

October 31, 2022

Primary Completion

December 30, 2024

Study Completion

July 31, 2025

Last Updated

August 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations