NCT05094869

Brief Summary

This prospective cohort study is initiated to evaluate the compliance improvement to the standardized follow-up and clinical management in the population of compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosis with a mobile health application (APP). Patients were enrolled and divided into APP self-management group (APP only ) and APP intelligent-management group (APP and online interaction). The compliance to the standardized follow-up and clinical management (every six months) under the two clinical management modes would be evaluated and compared with the history data extracted from the platform of China Registry of Hepatitis B (CR-Hep B).

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
8,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2021

Typical duration for all trials

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 22, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 26, 2021

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 15, 2021

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 26, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

September 22, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 25, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosisHealth managementMobile health applicationCompliance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient compliance to the standardized semi-annual follow-up

    Total follow-up times with the three clinical management modes. The event of follow-up is defined as self-reported clinic visit for liver cirrhosis assessment on the mobile phone application by patients.

    0 to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Applicability of mobile phone application

    0 to 2 years

  • Clinical performance on HCC of the three clinical management modes

    0 to 2 years

Study Arms (3)

APP self-management group

Patients would register on the APP and visit the clinics according to the routine practice and guidelines. During the study, the APP would regularly send messages including the follow-up reminder (manually set up by the patients on the APP), medication reminder, health education knowledge, etc.

Behavioral: Use of mobile health applicationBehavioral: Self follow-up reminders

APP intelligent-management group

Patients would register on the APP and visit the clinics according to the routine practice and guidelines. During the study, the APP would regularly send messages including the follow-up reminder (automatically set up by the APP), medication reminder, health education knowledge, etc. The doctors will evaluate their disease progression every six months through the APP and guide patients' clinical practice accordingly.

Behavioral: Use of mobile health applicationBehavioral: Online interactionBehavioral: Intelligent follow-up reminders

Control group

History data of another 4000 Patients who have been on the platform of China Registry of Hepatitis B (CR-Hep B) and been diagnosed as compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosis would be extracted and serve as the control group (No APP, no follow-up reminders, no online interaction).

Interventions

The APP would regularly send messages including the medication reminder, health education knowledge, etc.

APP intelligent-management groupAPP self-management group

The patients would be able to upload their examination results in the APP and then the doctors will evaluate their disease progression every six months through the APP and guide patients' clinical practice accordingly.

APP intelligent-management group

The APP would regularly send messages including the follow-up reminder (manually set up by the patient on the APP)

APP self-management group

The APP would regularly send messages including the follow-up reminder (automatically set up by the APP)

APP intelligent-management group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

4000 patients who have registered on the platform of China Registry of Hepatitis B (CR-Hep B) and been diagnosed as compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosis would be recruited in the study. Besides, history data of another 4000 Patients who have been on the platform of China Registry of Hepatitis B (CR-Hep B) and been diagnosed as compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosis would be extracted and serve as the control group.

You may qualify if:

  • Registered on the CR-HepB platform
  • Requiring or receiving antiviral therapy using nucleoside (acid) analogues (recommended as the first-line therapy in the 2019 Chinese Guidelines for Chronic Hepatitis B Prevention and Treatment )
  • Diagnosed as compensatory hepatitis B cirrhosis, with the diagnostic criteria fitting any of the following criteria:
  • Diagnosis of Liver cirrhosis by histology;
  • Varicose veins in Esophageal and/or gastric fundus indicated by endoscopy;
  • Diagnosis of Liver cirrhosis by Imaging examination (abdominal ultrasound, CT, MRI) ;
  • Liver elasticity measurement \>12.0 kpa (ALT\<5×ULN)
  • Platelet PLT lower than the lower limit of normal value, and Serum albumin (ALB) lower than 35 g/L or international standardized ratio (INR) \>1.3.
  • Completing the informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • With any decompensated cirrhosis events, such as esophagogastric variceal rupture and bleeding, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy;
  • With any malignant tumor;
  • With serious illness on any vital organs and systems, including heart, lungs, kidneys, and blood;
  • Unsuitable for participating the study deemed by researchers;

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (5)

  • Zhou M, Wang H, Zeng X, Yin P, Zhu J, Chen W, Li X, Wang L, Wang L, Liu Y, Liu J, Zhang M, Qi J, Yu S, Afshin A, Gakidou E, Glenn S, Krish VS, Miller-Petrie MK, Mountjoy-Venning WC, Mullany EC, Redford SB, Liu H, Naghavi M, Hay SI, Wang L, Murray CJL, Liang X. Mortality, morbidity, and risk factors in China and its provinces, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2019 Sep 28;394(10204):1145-1158. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30427-1. Epub 2019 Jun 24.

    PMID: 31248666BACKGROUND
  • Yang B, Zhang B, Xu Y, Wang W, Shen Y, Zhang A, Xu Z. Prospective study of early detection for primary liver cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1997;123(6):357-60. doi: 10.1007/BF01438313.

    PMID: 9222303BACKGROUND
  • Singal AG, Pillai A, Tiro J. Early detection, curative treatment, and survival rates for hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2014 Apr 1;11(4):e1001624. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001624. eCollection 2014 Apr.

    PMID: 24691105BACKGROUND
  • Marrero JA, Kulik LM, Sirlin CB, Zhu AX, Finn RS, Abecassis MM, Roberts LR, Heimbach JK. Diagnosis, Staging, and Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: 2018 Practice Guidance by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. 2018 Aug;68(2):723-750. doi: 10.1002/hep.29913. No abstract available.

    PMID: 29624699BACKGROUND
  • European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of alcohol-related liver disease. J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):154-181. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.03.018. Epub 2018 Apr 5. No abstract available.

    PMID: 29628280BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Liver CirrhosisHepatitis BPatient Compliance

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitisPatient Acceptance of Health CareTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Jidong Jia, MD, PhD

    Beijing Friendship Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yuanyuan Kong, PhD

CONTACT

Jidong Jia, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Liver Research Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 22, 2021

First Posted

October 26, 2021

Study Start

November 15, 2021

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

October 26, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10