NCT05085236

Brief Summary

The post-stroke survivors suffered from shoulder pain are very common. The investigators performed Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN). This experiment used a randomized controlled trial to assess the immediate, short-term and long-term effects of Fu's subcutaneous needling therapy on hemiplegic shoulder pain in patient with stroke.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 7, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 20, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 26, 2021

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 6, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 6, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 24, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

October 7, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 20, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Fu's subcutaneous needlingpost-stroke complicationspost-stroke shoulder painhemiplegic shoulder painshoulder hand syndrome

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Visual Analog Scale

    A Visual Analog Scale consists of a line, often 10 cm long, with verbal anchors at either end, on left of line, zero, meant no pain otherwise on right, 10, meant strong pain. The patient places a mark at a point on the line corresponding to the patient's rating of pain intensity.

    1 day

  • Pressure Pain Threshold

    Pressure pain threshold (PPT) is defined as the minimum force applied which induces pain. This measure has proven to be commonly useful in evaluating tenderness symptom

    1 day

  • Range of Motion of Shoulder

    Range of Motion is the measurement of movement around a specific joint, measured in degrees of a circle. In this study we measure shoulder joint, glenohumeral joint, in flexion, extension, external and internal rotation.

    1 day

  • Acromion-GreaterTuberosity Distance

    In this study we assess of shoulder joint subluxation by means of ultrasound measurement of Acromion-greater tuberosity distance.

    1 day

  • Fugl-Meyer assessment in upper extremity

    The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) is a stroke-specific, performance-based impairment index. In upper extremity, we measure motor function included shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand, and assess coordination using finger to nose.

    1 day

  • Functional Independence Measure

    The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is an instrument that was developed as a measure of disability. Includes measures of independence for self-care, including sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition.

    1 day

Study Arms (2)

Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) in combination with rehabilitation

EXPERIMENTAL

In this arm, the subjects will receive the intervention of FSN combined with regular rehabilitation program on Day1, Day2, and Day4, in total 3 treatments. The subjects will receive assessments before and after each interventions. After total treatments finishing, the subjects will receive assessments on Day8 and Day15.

Procedure: Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN)Procedure: Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In this arm, the subjects will receive the intervention of regular rehabilitation program prescribed by physician of rehabilitation. On Day1, Day2, and Day4, the subjects will receive assessments before and after each interventions. After total treatments finishing, the subjects will receive assessments on Day8 and Day15.

Procedure: Rehabilitation

Interventions

physician will use a disposable Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) to penetrate the subject's skin in the middle from elbow lateral epicondyle to radial styloid process. Then physician will push forward the needle parallel to the skin surface. the physician will sway the needle 100 times in a minute. After procedure of swaying needle, the physician will instruct subject to do several movements, and each movement will perform 10 seconds and rest 10 seconds for 3 repetitions. The movements are active isometric elbow flexion, active isometric shoulder internal rotation, passive shoulder external and internal rotation. After above re-perfusion approach of muscles, the physician will take out the needle to finish the treatment.

Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) in combination with rehabilitation

Rehabilitation mentioned here is the regular rehabilitation programs for treating post-stroke hemiplegic shoulder pain prescribed by the rehabilitation physician.

Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) in combination with rehabilitationRehabilitation

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Volunteers who are older than 40 years old suffered from first stroke attack including infarction and hemorrhage with image proved and can cooperate with the experiment.
  • \. Stroke patient suffered from shoulder pain.
  • \. Patient can follow the directions of Fu's subcutaneous needling and regular rehabilitation program.

You may not qualify if:

  • \. There are contraindications to general treatment, such as serious medical problems, recent serious trauma, or pregnant and lactated women.
  • \. There has been a history of drug abuse (including excess alcohol) that affects pain assessment.
  • \. Cognitive impairment, unable to cooperate with the experiment.
  • \. Aphasia
  • \. Have received shoulder joint injection in recent 6 months.
  • \. Have serious skin infection, laceration, wound and trauma.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

China Medical University Hospital

Taichung, 999079, Taiwan

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

Interventions

Rehabilitation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complex Regional Pain SyndromesAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • Li-Wei Chou, PhD

    China Medical University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2021

First Posted

October 20, 2021

Study Start

November 26, 2021

Primary Completion

September 6, 2024

Study Completion

September 6, 2024

Last Updated

April 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations