NCT05081037

Brief Summary

This study aims to test the following hypotheses in a randomized controlled trial of post-partum women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) that will be followed up for up to 4 years:

  1. 1.Post-partum pregnancy is ideal for behavioural modification and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Using the continous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor and an exercise tracker will promote self-motivation and awareness by positive reinforcement and behavioural changes to improve diet, control body weight and increase physical activity in this group of post-partum women who are at high risk for developing Type II Diabetes.
  2. 2.The use of the continous glycose monitoring (CGM) sensor and exercise tracker will motivate women to modify their dietary food intake and physical activity over time, reducing their cardiovascular risk factors for developing metabolic syndrome by lowering their baseline blood pressure, BMI, reducing their waist circumference and body fat mass, glycaemic levels and fasting lipids within the targeted healthy range.
  3. 3.There will be an increase in the quality adjusted life years (QALYs) gained based on improvements in HbA1C and other proximal outcomes at the end of the trial.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
0mo left

Started Sep 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress99%
Sep 2021May 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 6, 2021

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 23, 2021

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 18, 2021

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 26, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 26, 2026

Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

September 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

gestational diabetespost-partum interventionBody composition

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Clinically diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus

    Clinical outcomes of Type II Diabetes Mellitus development determined by oral glucose tolerance test

    At 6 months (23-26 weeks) from baseline visit

  • Clinically diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus

    Clinical outcomes of Type II Diabetes Mellitus development determined by oral glucose tolerance test

    At 10-14 months from baseline visit

  • Clinically diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus

    Clinical outcomes of Type II Diabetes Mellitus development determined by oral glucose tolerance test

    At 22-26 months from baseline visit

  • Clinically diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus

    Clinical outcomes of Type II Diabetes Mellitus development determined by oral glucose tolerance test

    At 34-38 months from baseline visit

  • Body mass index at the end of the 6 month intervention period

    Using weight and height measures

    At 6 months (23-26 weeks) from baseline

  • Body fat mass at the end of the 6 month intervention period

    Measured using the bioelectrical impedance analysis scale

    At 6 months (23-26 weeks) from baseline

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • Change in total energy intake from baseline at 6 months (23-26 weeks)

    Baseline and 6 months (23-26 weeks)

  • Change in total energy intake from baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and 36 months

    Baseline, 6 months (23-26 weeks), 12 months (10-14 months), 24 months (22-26 months) and 36 months (34-38 months)

  • Change in diet quality from baseline at 6 months (23-26 weeks)

    Baseline and 6 months (23-26 weeks)

  • Change in diet quality from baseline, 6 months,12 months, 24 months and 36 months

    Baseline, 6 months (23-26 weeks), 12 months (10-14 months), 24 months (22-26 months) and 36 months (34-38 months)

  • Change in physical activity from baseline at 6 months (23-26 weeks)

    Baseline and 6 months (23-26 weeks)

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Change in quality of life from baseline at 12 months (10-14 months)

    Baseline and 12 months (10-14 months) and 36 months (34-38 months)

  • Change in quality of life from baseline at 36 months (34-38 months)

    Baseline and 36 months (34-38 months)

Study Arms (2)

Wearable Care Group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group will receive both a continous glucose monitoring sensor and an exercise tracker to be worn for at least 2 weeks at each study visit timepoint.

Device: Wearable Care Group

Scheduled Care Group

NO INTERVENTION

This group will receive standard medical care with dietary and nutritional advice alone.

Interventions

Continous glucose monitoring sensor: Study participants wear the sensor on the back of either right or left upper arm for up to 14 days. Glucose levels will be recorded from the interstitial fluid every 15 minutes using intermittent/ flash glucose scanning. Exercise tracker: A FitBit watch will be given to the participants for use to track physical activity levels.

Wearable Care Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women diagnosed antenatally with GDM by IADPSG criteria (15)
  • Normal 6 weeks post-natal OGTT
  • BMI range from 20-40
  • Physically fit to participate in moderate intensity walking

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with serious skin conditions (e.g. eczema) that precludes wearing the sensor for 14 days
  • Women who have any other serious chronic disease such as chronic kidney disease and heart disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Singapore, 229899, Singapore

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes, GestationalGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesDiabetes MellitusNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kok Hian Tan, MD

    KK Women's and Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants randomized to both the control (Scheduled Care Group) and the intervention group (Wearable Care Group).
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2021

First Posted

October 18, 2021

Study Start

September 6, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 26, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 26, 2026

Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations