NCT05053360

Brief Summary

Pain and anxiety are the most common complications after cesarean birth, and impair the mother's ability to optimally care for herself and her newborn. It is important for health care providers to evaluate options post-operatively to maximize symptom management and quality of care for these patients, including the option of complementary therapies such as Healing Touch (HT). This study examines the effects of HT after cesarean delivers , including the differences between pain (Numeric Rating Scale) and anxiety (Numeric Rating scale) through a Randomized Control Trial study design. The total sample size for the proposed study will include 160 participants. The study will include patients' age ≥18 years. Based on their randomization, the study coordinator at each site will schedule either 1) a Healing Touch (HT) practitioner for the intervention group OR 2) a non-HT practitioner who will collect data for the control group. HT practitioner will verify consent, then ask the woman to complete baseline measurements of pain and anxiety. Levels of pain and anxiety will be reassessed post-intervention.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
210

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 17, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 16, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 22, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 14, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 14, 2023

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 11, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 11, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

September 16, 2021

Results QC Date

December 11, 2023

Last Update Submit

June 7, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Healing Touch

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Count of Participants Who Reported HIGH PAIN After the Intervention

    Participant were asked to quantify pain using a numeric pain rating scale that range from 1 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable) Visual Analog Scale: Measures pain intensity. Higher scores indicate higher levels of pain 0-10 High pain = pain between 6-10 on the Visual Analog Scale

    Immediately following intervention

  • Anxiety Measures After Intervention or Control Activity

    Change in anxiety before and after Healing Touch was measured using a scale with 16 questions each with a rating of 1-5, with 1=not at all and 5=extremely. The anxiety scores range from 16 to 80. Higher scores on the scale represent higher anxiety Hospital Anxiety Scale: Measures intensity of anxiety. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety 16 Items Answer options 0-14

    Immediately following intervention

Study Arms (2)

Healing Touch

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects in this arm get a HT session post cesarean

Behavioral: Healing Touch

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects in this arm get a control activity of equal duration

Other: Control

Interventions

Healing TouchBEHAVIORAL

Healing Touch (HT), with a foundation in holistic nursing, is a gentle therapy that uses touch to promote health and well-being by balancing the human energy system. Healing Touch (HT) is a biofield therapy in which practitioners use their hands in a heart-centered and intentional way to provide energetic balance to support physical, emotional, mental and spiritual health. It is safe for all ages and works in harmony with, is complementary to, and may be integrated with standard medical care. Healing Touch is a collection of standardized, noninvasive techniques that clear, energize, and balance the human and environmental energy fields.

Healing Touch
ControlOTHER

Quiet Time (QT) session is when a subject is provided with quiet for 15 minutes

Also known as: Quiet Time
Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • the ability to ensure informed consent and completion of study assessments
  • the ability to speak, read, and understand English
  • scheduled cesarean delivery
  • ≥18 years of age

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-English speaking due to the fidelity and variability of the research
  • Prisoners
  • Isolation precautions
  • active psychosis and impaired cognition
  • cesarean delivery who delivers prior to scheduled cesarean date -

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Inova Health System

Leesburg, Virginia, 20147, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, PostoperativeAnxiety Disorders

Interventions

Touch

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SensationNervous System Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jaimee Robinson, Labor and delivery Clinical Nurse Educator
Organization
Inova Health System

Study Officials

  • Jaimee Robinson, MSN

    Inova Health Care Services

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 16, 2021

First Posted

September 22, 2021

Study Start

August 17, 2021

Primary Completion

April 14, 2023

Study Completion

April 14, 2023

Last Updated

June 11, 2024

Results First Posted

June 11, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations