NCT05022875

Brief Summary

The present study aims to evaluate the intervention effectiveness of the Healthcare Chief Executive Officer mobile application(Healthcare CEO app) in patients with type 1 diabetes transitioning from adolescence to early adulthood.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 23, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 20, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 26, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 26, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

August 20, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 21, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Type 1 Diabetestransitionmobile healthtreatment fidelity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in HbA1c

    HbA1c from baseline to 9months

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in % with HbA1c <7.0%

    Percentage of individuals in each group with HbA1c \<7.0%

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Hyperglycemic Events

    Number of events of each participant with blood sugar \>200 mg/dl or" high" on glucometer, Ketoacidosis diagnosed

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Hypoglycemic Events

    Number of events of each participant with blood sugar \<60 mg/dl or "low" on glucometer, Hypoglycemia diagnosed

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale score over time

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Self-care Behavior Assessment Scale score over time

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Diabetes Distress Scale score over time

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Diabetes Quality of Life Scale score over time

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

  • Change in Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire score over time

    Baseline and 3, 6, 9 months

Study Arms (2)

Experimental app intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

The complete Healthcare CEO app will be used for intervention in the experimental group.

Device: Healthcare CEO app- for experimental app intervention

Control app intervention

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants in the control group will only install the "CEO's Profile" and "Health Tracking" interfaces of the Healthcare CEO app.

Device: Healthcare CEO app-for control app intervention

Interventions

The app content was designed based on the results of previous qualitative and Delphi studies (Chiang et al., 2021; Chiang et al., 2020) and consists of 11 interfaces: CEO's profile, Health Tracking, CEO Knowledge Base, Barrier-free Communication, See Here: Diet and Exercise, Help Me, Detective!, CEO Chatroom, CEO's Secretary, Who's the Best CEO, SOS Calls, and Q\&A

Experimental app intervention

consists of 2 interfaces: CEO's profile, Health Tracking.

Control app intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • a confirmed diagnosis of T1D by an endocrinologist before the age of 16 and a disease duration of \>6months
  • patients aged 16-25 years
  • ability to communicate in Chinese or Mandarin
  • patients who own smartphones with internet access
  • patients who agreed to voice recording during a session explaining the treatment process
  • patients who signed the informed consent form prior to participation; for minors, a legal representative must provide consent and sign the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • ・ T1D patients with other concomitant metabolic diseases, chromosomal aberrations, major illnesses, and cognitive impairment will be excluded from this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chang-Gung University and Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital

Taoyuan District, 33302, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Chiang YT, Yu HY, Tsay PK, Chen CW, Chang CW, Hsu CL, Lo FS, Moons P. Effectiveness of the User-Centered "Healthcare CEO" App for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Transitioning From Adolescence to Early Adulthood: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2025 Jan 13;14:e59871. doi: 10.2196/59871.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yueh-Tao Chiang, PhD

    Chang Gung University

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Fu-Sung Lo, BSN

    Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Yueh-Tao Chiang, PhD.

CONTACT

Fu-Sung Lo, BSN

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
Blinding strategies include the following: (1) the statistician will not be allowed to disclose the randomization results to others; (2) after physician referral, the participant will be immediately ushered to a separate room to ensure that the caregiver does not receive information regarding the intervention content; and (3) participants of both the experimental and control groups will download the app, but app content will be different between the two groups. (4) research assistants will specially emphasize for all participants that app usage is beneficial for disease management.
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Experimental group: The complete Healthcare chief executive officer app will be used for intervention in the experimental group. Control Group: Participants in the control group will only install the "CEO's Profile" and "Health Tracking" interfaces of the Healthcare chief executive officer app.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2021

First Posted

August 26, 2021

Study Start

April 23, 2021

Primary Completion

July 31, 2022

Study Completion

July 31, 2022

Last Updated

August 26, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Locations