NCT05013307

Brief Summary

The Clinical Assessment for Sports Exertion (CASE) addresses the physical performance of athletes by quantifying physiological and symptomatic responses to dynamic exertion. The CASE is highly sport-specific as it tests multiple body positions that mimic requirements typical of individual and contact sports activities including soccer, gymnastics, cheerleading, swimming, and basketball. It was developed by clinicians at the Baylor Scott and White Sports Concussion Program in an effort to identify specific system impairments in athletes who were unable to successfully demonstrate readiness for return to play protocols. Like the other published forms of concussion exertion testing described above, the CASE is a provocative exercise test that may also prove to be useful in making informed return-to-play decisions based upon the athlete's symptomatology.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
125

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
20mo left

Started Aug 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress74%
Aug 2021Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 7, 2021

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2021

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2021

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Heart rate (bpm)

    Using pulse oximeter placed on index finger heart rate will be recorded.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Blood pressure (mmHg)

    Using a manual cuff and auscultation method diastolic and systolic scores will be recorded.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Oxygen Saturation (%)

    Using pulse oximeter placed on index finger oxygen saturation will be recorded.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Rate of Perceived Exertion (Borg 6-20)

    Using Borg Scale, self report measure of exertion will be recorded. A higher number indicates higher exertion.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Self-rated lightheadedness (0-6)

    On a scale of 0-6, a self report measure of lightheadedness will be recorded. A higher number indicates worse lightheadedness.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Self-rated dyspnea (Modified Borg 0-10)

    Using Borg scale, self report measure of dyspnea will be recorded. A higher number indicates worse dyspnea.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

  • Heart rate reserve (peak-rest), beats/min-1

    Using metabolic cart, heart rate reserve will be recorded via Garmin heart rate strap.

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Modified Post-Concussion Symptom Scale (PCSS) (0-6)

    through study completion, an average of 1.5 hours

Study Arms (1)

CASE

EXPERIMENTAL

In this prospective study the investigators aim to quantify participants' responses to physical activity. Participants will be asked to engage in physical activity, to identify any provocation of symptoms in adolescents ranging from ages 10 to 22 years. Responses to physical activity will be measured through physiologic markers (e.g., blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, rate of perceived exertion, dyspnea). Additionally, participants will be monitored for any changes in symptoms that occur during or after physical activity as measured by the modified PCSS symptom inventory.

Other: CASE

Interventions

CASEOTHER

The Clinical Assessment for Sports Exertion (CASE) addresses the physical performance of athletes by quantifying physiological and symptomatic responses to dynamic exertion. It was developed by clinicians at the Baylor Scott and White Sports Concussion Program in an effort to identify specific system impairments in athletes who were unable to successfully demonstrate readiness for return to play protocols.

CASE

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years - 22 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age who have participated in organized sport activities within the past 12 months
  • Diagnosed with a concussion according to international concussion in sport group criteria
  • Asymptomatic at rest and must be cleared from return-to-play by a qualified healthcare professional no later than 30 days following clearance

You may not qualify if:

  • Orthopedic or neurologic, or other limitations
  • History of seizures
  • Previous or current diagnoses for cardiopulmonary conditions
  • Medical diagnosis of diabetes and/or currently on medications for diabetes (e.g., insulin)
  • Uncontrolled asthma
  • Pregnancy
  • Currently experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 or \< 7 days since last symptoms
  • History of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury defined as a brain injury with an associated Glasgow Coma Scale score of 12 or less
  • Symptom score \>1 point on initial PCSS intake
  • A current diagnosis of and treatment with medication for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, learning disorder, depression, anxiety, or a history of more than 3 prior concussions
  • Limited English proficiency
  • Currently taking prescription medication for concussion related impairments
  • Anticoagulant or antiplatelet use
  • History of a medical condition that mimics the signs and symptoms of prolonged concussion symptoms (eg, history of chronic headaches, active migraines, cardiovascular conditions)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Baylor Scott and White Sports Therapy and Research

Frisco, Texas, 75034, United States

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2021

First Posted

August 19, 2021

Study Start

August 7, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations