NCT05003050

Brief Summary

Sleep difficulties have been identified as one of the most distressing symptoms for adolescents with Chronic Liver Disease (CLD), Autoimmune Liver Disease (AILD) and Liver Transplantation (LT), sleep difficulties have a direct negative impact on quality of life. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms for this are complex. In addition Adolescents with chronic illness tend to have a higher rate of mental health problems than the general population. The complexity of sleep deprivation, fatigue, stress and anxiety, may well all be contributory factors to these patients having poor adherence to their medication. This in turn has a negative impact on the success of their tissue graft or indeed increases the likelihood for transplant surgery. Due to the risks of medication toxicity and dependency, there is a need for further research to address the issues of insomnia, stress and anxiety with a non - pharmacological approach for these Adolescent chronically ill patients. Meditation Based Practices and Energy Therapies (Acupuncture) have gained robust scientific evidence over the last 20 years to demonstrate their efficacy for patients with insomnia, stress and anxiety. This study aims to demonstrate the benefits of a non - touch Energy Therapy (ET) and a Meditation Based Practice (MBP) to relieve symptoms of insomnia, stress and anxiety in Adolescents with CLD, ALD and LT. The participants will be 16 - 24 years old. The intervention will have 3 groups, Standard of Care Group, MBP and ET. The intervention will be for 8 weeks with the ET and MBP group each receiving 1 hour of therapy each week for 8 weeks. The data will be collected with questionnaires and actigraph wrist devices.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 29, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 12, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 16, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 15, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 10, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

June 21, 2022

Status Verified

June 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

July 29, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 17, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Total sleep time

    Actigraph measures - Total sleep time (Mins)

    22 weeks

  • wake after sleep onset

    Actigraph - Wake after sleep time (mins)

    22 weeks

  • deep and light sleep

    Actigraph - deep and light sleep (mins)

    22 weeks

  • Insomnia

    Qualitative questionnaire - Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) minimum score 0 maximum score 27 higher score indicates worse sleep quality

    22 weeeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • stress and anxiety

    22 weeks

  • Perception of illness

    22 weeks

  • Depression

    22 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Meditation Based Group

EXPERIMENTAL

8 sessions weekly for 8 weeks Each session for 1hour Sessions on line (virtual) Self-care tools and techniques, mindfulness and meditation

Other: Meditation

Energy Therapy (Pranic Healing)

EXPERIMENTAL

8 Sessions Weekly sessions for 8 weeks Each session 1 hour Pranic Healing (Energy Therapy)

Other: Pranic Healing

Stanrd of Care Group

NO INTERVENTION

Routine medical care and appointments

Interventions

Holistic natural therapy

Meditation Based Group

Energy therapy

Energy Therapy (Pranic Healing)

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 24 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \- 16- 24 years old
  • Liver Disease/ Liver transplantation
  • Sleep Difficulties

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to follow instruction
  • Severe psychological illness
  • Current or recent participation in a research study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Liver Diseases

Interventions

Meditation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mind-Body TherapiesComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsSpiritual TherapiesRelaxation TherapyBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Anil Dhawan, MD FRCPCH

    Director Research and Innovation King's College Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Randomised controlled trial
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 3 groups each group 10 participants 10 Standard of Care Group 10 Meditation Based Practice 10 Energy Therapy (Pranic Healing)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator Dr Anju Bhatia

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 29, 2021

First Posted

August 12, 2021

Study Start

August 16, 2021

Primary Completion

January 15, 2022

Study Completion

March 10, 2022

Last Updated

June 21, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations