NCT04999306

Brief Summary

In patients with colorectal cancer, fatigue ranks as the number one chemotherapy-related adverse event, with 75% of patients experiencing grade 3-4 physical and psychological consequences. Metastatic progression and increasing number of courses of chemotherapy are also aggravating factors. In this study, the investigator will evaluate the feasibility of two standardized interventions aimed at reducing fatigue in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. One of the two interventions will focus on hypnosis sessions while the other will implement Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 5, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 10, 2021

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 17, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 17, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 25, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 13, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

August 5, 2021

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

hypnosisCognitive Behavioral Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • patient adherent to the program.

    Proportion of patient adherent to the program: A patient will be considered adherent if he/she participates in at least 4 of the 6 intervention sessions.

    From first session to sixth session

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • acceptance of participation in the study

    At the inclusion

  • reasons for non-adherence to the program

    At 2 weeks post intervention

  • To highlight the barriers/facilitators to the implementation of the protocol

    At 2 weeks post intervention

  • Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-Core 8 (CSQ-8)

    At 2 weeks post intervention

  • Visual Analog Scale of Fatigue

    At inclusion, daily during all the intervention to 2 weeks post intervention, at 3 months post-intervention

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Hypnosis group

EXPERIMENTAL

the sessions will be conducted following the same dynamics and the same exercises (safe place, reification, anchoring): introduction of the session (conversational hypnosis in order to probe the patient's perceptions of his or her illness and fatigue, discussion of myths and realities); induction with the creation of a "safe place" that will be used for each session; visualization; deepening of the trance with work on metaphors (reification technique); making specific suggestions on sensations of fatigue, on regaining energy; then instruction for self-hypnosis or anchoring.

Behavioral: Hypnosis

CBT group

EXPERIMENTAL

This program will work specifically on the psychosocial determinants of fatigue. The first session will be patient education on cancer-related fatigue. S2 will address the concept of perceived control and allow the patient to understand what factors accentuate this condition. S3 will allow the patient to work on the emotions associated with cancer and will be complemented by a hypnosis audio. S4 will address the notion of social support and how the patient can learn to delegate or ask for help. S5 will address the notion of coping strategies, the patient will then be able to identify what he/she puts in place, what is productive and what is not. Finally, the S6 will be a synthesis session that will allow to come back to the points that deserve to be deepened.

Behavioral: CBT

Interventions

HypnosisBEHAVIORAL

one weekly session during 6 weeks (6 sessions of 30min/1 hour).

Hypnosis group
CBTBEHAVIORAL

one weekly session during 6 weeks (6 sessions of 1 hour).

CBT group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • World Health Organization (WHO) status ≤ 2
  • Colorectal adenocarcinoma in progression after first line metastatic chemotherapy
  • Able to understand and read French
  • Visual Analog Scale (VAS) fatigue ≥ 4
  • Patient starting a second or third line of metastatic chemotherapy
  • Patient having signed the informed consent
  • Patient subscribing to a French Social Security system

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients without phones or devices for sessions at home
  • Bradycardia (\< 50 beats/minute) with β-blockers
  • Known severe heart failure with ventricular ejection fraction \< 40%.
  • Presence of known or symptomatic brain metastases
  • Chronic pain evolving for more than three months and using morphine
  • Patient used to and having a regular and habitual practice of relaxation techniques such as yoga, hypnosis, sophrology, meditation.
  • Medical (neurological, psychiatric, etc.) or psychological conditions that do not allow participation in the protocol (filling out the questionnaires, the booklet, as well as following the sessions)
  • Hearing-impaired patient without hearing aids
  • Patient under guardianship or legal protection

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier

Montpellier, Hérault, 34298, France

Location

Related Publications (28)

  • Stone P, Richardson A, Ream E, Smith AG, Kerr DJ, Kearney N. Cancer-related fatigue: inevitable, unimportant and untreatable? Results of a multi-centre patient survey. Cancer Fatigue Forum. Ann Oncol. 2000 Aug;11(8):971-5. doi: 10.1023/a:1008318932641.

    PMID: 11038033BACKGROUND
  • Forlenza MJ, Hall P, Lichtenstein P, Evengard B, Sullivan PF. Epidemiology of cancer-related fatigue in the Swedish twin registry. Cancer. 2005 Nov 1;104(9):2022-31. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21373.

    PMID: 16206253BACKGROUND
  • Lawrence DP, Kupelnick B, Miller K, Devine D, Lau J. Evidence report on the occurrence, assessment, and treatment of fatigue in cancer patients. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2004;(32):40-50. doi: 10.1093/jncimonographs/lgh027.

    PMID: 15263040BACKGROUND
  • Kangas M, Bovbjerg DH, Montgomery GH. Cancer-related fatigue: a systematic and meta-analytic review of non-pharmacological therapies for cancer patients. Psychol Bull. 2008 Sep;134(5):700-741. doi: 10.1037/a0012825.

    PMID: 18729569BACKGROUND
  • Mustian KM, Alfano CM, Heckler C, Kleckner AS, Kleckner IR, Leach CR, Mohr D, Palesh OG, Peppone LJ, Piper BF, Scarpato J, Smith T, Sprod LK, Miller SM. Comparison of Pharmaceutical, Psychological, and Exercise Treatments for Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Oncol. 2017 Jul 1;3(7):961-968. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.6914.

    PMID: 28253393BACKGROUND
  • Berger AM, Kuhn BR, Farr LA, Lynch JC, Agrawal S, Chamberlain J, Von Essen SG. Behavioral therapy intervention trial to improve sleep quality and cancer-related fatigue. Psychooncology. 2009 Jun;18(6):634-46. doi: 10.1002/pon.1438.

    PMID: 19090531BACKGROUND
  • Cousson-Gelie F, Bruchon-Schweitzer M, Atzeni T, Houede N. Evaluation of a psychosocial intervention on social support, perceived control, coping strategies, emotional distress, and quality of life of breast cancer patients. Psychol Rep. 2011 Jun;108(3):923-42. doi: 10.2466/02.07.15.20.PR0.108.3.923-942.

    PMID: 21879639BACKGROUND
  • Page MS, Berger AM, Johnson LB. Putting evidence into practice: evidence-based interventions for sleep-wake disturbances. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2006 Dec;10(6):753-67. doi: 10.1188/06.CJON.753-767.

    PMID: 17193942BACKGROUND
  • Morin CM, Vallieres A, Guay B, Ivers H, Savard J, Merette C, Bastien C, Baillargeon L. Cognitive behavioral therapy, singly and combined with medication, for persistent insomnia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 May 20;301(19):2005-15. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.682.

    PMID: 19454639BACKGROUND
  • Carlson LE, Zelinski E, Toivonen K, Flynn M, Qureshi M, Piedalue KA, Grant R. Mind-Body Therapies in Cancer: What Is the Latest Evidence? Curr Oncol Rep. 2017 Aug 18;19(10):67. doi: 10.1007/s11912-017-0626-1.

    PMID: 28822063BACKGROUND
  • Barsevick AM, Irwin MR, Hinds P, Miller A, Berger A, Jacobsen P, Ancoli-Israel S, Reeve BB, Mustian K, O'Mara A, Lai JS, Fisch M, Cella D; National Cancer Institute Clinical Trials Planning Meeting. Recommendations for high-priority research on cancer-related fatigue in children and adults. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013 Oct 2;105(19):1432-40. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djt242. Epub 2013 Sep 18.

    PMID: 24047960BACKGROUND
  • Sood A, Barton DL, Bauer BA, Loprinzi CL. A critical review of complementary therapies for cancer-related fatigue. Integr Cancer Ther. 2007 Mar;6(1):8-13. doi: 10.1177/1534735406298143.

    PMID: 17351022BACKGROUND
  • Cramer H, Lauche R, Paul A, Langhorst J, Kummel S, Dobos GJ. Hypnosis in breast cancer care: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Integr Cancer Ther. 2015 Jan;14(1):5-15. doi: 10.1177/1534735414550035. Epub 2014 Sep 18.

    PMID: 25233905BACKGROUND
  • Montgomery GH, Bovbjerg DH, Schnur JB, David D, Goldfarb A, Weltz CR, Schechter C, Graff-Zivin J, Tatrow K, Price DD, Silverstein JH. A randomized clinical trial of a brief hypnosis intervention to control side effects in breast surgery patients. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2007 Sep 5;99(17):1304-12. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djm106. Epub 2007 Aug 28.

    PMID: 17728216BACKGROUND
  • Montgomery GH, Sucala M, Baum T, Schnur JB. Hypnosis for Symptom Control in Cancer Patients at the End-of-Life: A Systematic Review. Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2017 Jul-Sep;65(3):296-307. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2017.1314728.

    PMID: 28506144BACKGROUND
  • Jensen MP, Gralow JR, Braden A, Gertz KJ, Fann JR, Syrjala KL. Hypnosis for symptom management in women with breast cancer: a pilot study. Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2012;60(2):135-59. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2012.648057.

    PMID: 22443523BACKGROUND
  • Gentile S, Delaroziere JC, Favre F, Sambuc R, San Marco JL. Validation of the French 'multidimensional fatigue inventory' (MFI 20). Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2003 Mar;12(1):58-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2354.2003.00295.x.

    PMID: 12641557BACKGROUND
  • Hinz A, Fleischer M, Brahler E, Wirtz H, Bosse-Henck A. Fatigue in patients with sarcoidosis, compared with the general population. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2011 Sep-Oct;33(5):462-8. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.05.009. Epub 2011 Jun 24.

    PMID: 21749844BACKGROUND
  • Kuhnt S, Ernst J, Singer S, Ruffer JU, Kortmann RD, Stolzenburg JU, Schwarz R. Fatigue in cancer survivors--prevalence and correlates. Onkologie. 2009 Jun;32(6):312-7. doi: 10.1159/000215943. Epub 2009 May 12.

    PMID: 19521117BACKGROUND
  • Singer S, Kuhnt S, Zwerenz R, Eckert K, Hofmeister D, Dietz A, Giesinger J, Hauss J, Papsdorf K, Briest S, Brown A. Age- and sex-standardised prevalence rates of fatigue in a large hospital-based sample of cancer patients. Br J Cancer. 2011 Jul 26;105(3):445-51. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.251. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

    PMID: 21750551BACKGROUND
  • Askay SW, Patterson DR, Sharar SR. VIRTUAL REALITY HYPNOSIS. Contemp Hypn. 2009 Mar;26(1):40-47. doi: 10.1002/ch.371.

    PMID: 20737029BACKGROUND
  • Montgomery GH, David D, Winkel G, Silverstein JH, Bovbjerg DH. The effectiveness of adjunctive hypnosis with surgical patients: a meta-analysis. Anesth Analg. 2002 Jun;94(6):1639-45, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200206000-00052.

    PMID: 12032044BACKGROUND
  • Schnur JB, Kafer I, Marcus C, Montgomery GH. HYPNOSIS TO MANAGE DISTRESS RELATED TO MEDICAL PROCEDURES: A META-ANALYSIS. Contemp Hypn. 2008 Aug 21;25(3-4):114-128. doi: 10.1002/ch.364.

    PMID: 19746190BACKGROUND
  • Montgomery GH, Schnur JB, Kravits K. Hypnosis for cancer care: over 200 years young. CA Cancer J Clin. 2013 Jan;63(1):31-44. doi: 10.3322/caac.21165. Epub 2012 Nov 20.

    PMID: 23168491BACKGROUND
  • Gielissen MF, Verhagen S, Witjes F, Bleijenberg G. Effects of cognitive behavior therapy in severely fatigued disease-free cancer patients compared with patients waiting for cognitive behavior therapy: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Oct 20;24(30):4882-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.8270.

    PMID: 17050873BACKGROUND
  • Gielissen MF, Verhagen CA, Bleijenberg G. Cognitive behaviour therapy for fatigued cancer survivors: long-term follow-up. Br J Cancer. 2007 Sep 3;97(5):612-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603899. Epub 2007 Jul 24.

    PMID: 17653075BACKGROUND
  • Poort H, Verhagen CA, Peters ME, Goedendorp MM, Donders AR, Hopman MT, Nijhuis-van der Sanden MW, Berends T, Bleijenberg G, Knoop H. Study protocol of the TIRED study: a randomised controlled trial comparing either graded exercise therapy for severe fatigue or cognitive behaviour therapy with usual care in patients with incurable cancer. BMC Cancer. 2017 Jan 28;17(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3076-0.

    PMID: 28129746BACKGROUND
  • Baussard L, Cousson-Gelie F, Jarlier M, Charbonnier E, Le Vigouroux S, Montalescot L, Janiszewski C, Fourchon M, Coutant L, Guerdoux E, Portales F. Hypnosis and cognitive behavioral therapy with online sessions to reduce fatigue in patients undergoing chemotherapy for a metastatic colorectal cancer: Rational and study protocol for a feasibility study. Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 27;13:953711. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.953711. eCollection 2022.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Hypnosis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mind-Body TherapiesComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Fabienne Portales, MD

    Montpellier Cancer Institut (ICM)

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Louise Baussard, PhD

    University of Nimes

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Hypnosis vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 5, 2021

First Posted

August 10, 2021

Study Start

May 17, 2023

Primary Completion

July 17, 2023

Study Completion

July 25, 2023

Last Updated

February 13, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations