NCT04981197

Brief Summary

This study was a parallel, randomized controlled trial with a longitudinal research design. Participants were randomly assigned to either the Baduanjin exercise group or the control group. The Baduanjin exercise group received a 12-week Baduanjin exercise programme. The control group received usual care. Fatigue, sleep quality, psychological distress, quality of life were assessed by a structured questionnaire at baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks after enrollment.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2013

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable heart-failure

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 17, 2013

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2014

Completed
6.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2021

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

October 13, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

July 18, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 12, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

heart failureBaduanjin exercisefatiguesleep qualitypsychological distressquality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in the modified Piper Fatigue Scale scores

    Changes from baseline modified Piper Fatigue scale at 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks.The shortened modified Piper Fatigue scale is composed of 15 items that measure two domains of fatigue: severity and temporality. Each item is scored from 0 to 3, with a total possible score of 0-45. Higher scores indicate greater fatigue.

    baseline, 4 week, 8 week, 12 week

  • Changes in the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire scores

    Changes from baseline Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire at 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks.The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire is composed of 21 items. Each item score ranges from 0 to 5. The total possible score ranges from 0 to 105, with higher scores indicating a lower quality of life.

    baseline, 4 week, 8 week, 12 week

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Changes in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores

    baseline, 4 week, 8 week, 12 week

  • Changes in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale scores

    baseline, 4 week, 8 week, 12 week

  • Changes in heart rate variability

    baseline, 4 week, 8 week, 12 week

Study Arms (2)

Baduanjin exercise group

EXPERIMENTAL

The Baduanjin exercise group received a 12-week Baduanjin exercise programme.

Behavioral: Baduanjin exercise

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Patients in this group maintain their daily life activities, and there is no intervention given.

Interventions

Patients in the intervention group underwent a 12-week Baduanjin exercise programme consisting of 12 weeks of Baduanjin exercise, a 35-min Baduanjin exercise demonstration video, a picture-based educational brochure, and a performance record form.

Baduanjin exercise group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosed with stable heart failure by a physician according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I and II
  • Aged 20 years or older
  • Able to communicate and speak Chinese
  • Have video devices available to use at home

You may not qualify if:

  • Impaired mobility, defined as a limitation in independent, purposeful physical movement of the body or of one or more extremities
  • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction, unstable serious arrhythmia, unstable structural valvular disease, open-heart surgery, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Diagnosis of major depression and cognitive disorders
  • Unstable vital signs (defined as blood pressure \> 180/110 mmHg or \< 90/60 mmHg and resting heart rate \> 100 beats/min).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureFatigueSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental Disorders

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2021

First Posted

July 28, 2021

Study Start

December 17, 2013

Primary Completion

November 30, 2014

Study Completion

November 30, 2014

Last Updated

October 13, 2022

Record last verified: 2021-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share