NCT04978259

Brief Summary

SOLIDARITY Finland Long-COVID trial assesses the effects of remdesivir + standard of care (SoC) vs. only SoC on long-COVID symptoms and quality of life (QoL) using questionnaires at one and two years post-discharge. Objectives i) Long-COVID symptoms

  • To investigate the effect of remdesivir (vs. SoC) on the occurrence of symptoms that have been associated with the long-COVID syndrome. The questionnaires will take place 1 and 2 years after the hospital admission.
  • The symptom questionnaire - that will be completed by patients at one and two years - measures basic patient information (age, height, weight, smoking status, major comorbidity, and working status) and a wide variety of potential long-COVID-symptoms and their bother (1. Fatigue; 2. Attention deficits; 3. Memory problems; 4. Sleeping difficulties; 5. Depressive mood; 6. Anxiety; 7. Dizziness; 8. Headache; 9. Tinnitus; 10. Paresthesias; 11. Changes in taste/smell perceptions; 12. Postexertional malaise; 13. Palpitations; 14. Chest discomfort; 15. Nausea; 16. Skin rash; 17. Joint aches; 18. Muscle pains; 19. Continuous cough; 20. Respiratory tract mucous discharges) in remdesivir and usual care arms ii) Quality of life
  • EQ-VAS: to compare patients' quality of life in remdesivir and usual care arms.
  • EQ-5D-5L questionnaire assesses the following domains: 1. Mobility; 2. Self-care; 3. Usual activities; 4. Pain and discomfort; 5. Anxiety and depression; 6. The VAS of subjective perception of overall health. Additionally (at 1 or 2 years; depending on future funding and ethical approval decisions; currently the study has ethical approval for long-COVID and quality of life assessments only):
  • The Finnish healthcare registries (Statistics Finland Mortality Database and the HILMO Care Register for Health Care) will be used to estimate long-term mortality and incidence of major comorbidity in remdesivir and usual care arms
  • Lung function will be assessed using spirometry and diffusing capacity, as well as the six-minute walk test (6 mwt) in remdesivir and usual care arms
  • Whole-genome genotyping will be performed for a genome-wide association study to investigate genetic correlates of long-COVID-19 -symptoms in remdesivir and usual care arms UPDATE 02.02.2022: Primary outcomes will comprise the following:
  • EQ-VAS
  • EQ-5D-5L, summary
  • Does the patient feel recovered from COVID-19-infection at one year or not? (question no. 10)
  • Fatigue (questionnaire, question no. 14)
  • Exertional dyspnea (question no. 12)

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
202

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 covid19

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_4 covid19

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 20, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 24, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2023

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2022

Status Verified

June 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

July 20, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 12, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

long-COVIDCOVIDrandomised trialevidence-based medicineremdesivirsymptomsquality of lifemortalitymorbiditygeneticsCovid19

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • EQ-VAS

    EQ-VAS is a patient-reported outcome measure of quality of life on a scale from 0 to 100. The minimum scores mean a worse outcome.

    1 year

  • EQ-5D-5L

    Quality of life measure of five domains, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.

    1 year

  • Recovering from COVID-19 infection

    Question: How do you feel you have recovered from the COVID-19 infection you had one year ago? Five options from "fully recovered" to "not recovered at all"

    1 year

  • Fatigue

    The presence of fatigue as: 0 = no fatigue, 1 = mild fatigue, 2 = moderate fatigue, and 3 = severe fatigue.

    1 year

  • Exertional dyspnea

    mMRC scale measures the degree of disability that breathlessness poses on everyday activities on a scale from 0 to 4.

    1 year

  • Long-COVID symptoms

    Infection affected quality of life in the last month as: 0 = No symptoms of infection, 1 = Slight harm, 2 = Moderate harm, 3 = Severe harm

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • EQ-VAS

    2 year

  • EQ-5D-5L

    2 year

  • Recovering from COVID-19 infection

    2 year

  • Fatigue

    2 year

  • Exertional dyspnea

    2 year

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (6)

  • Mortality

    Long-term at one year

  • Incidence of comorbidity

    Long-term at one year, obtained from registries

  • Lung function

    2 years post-discharge

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Standard of care plus remdesivir

EXPERIMENTAL

Local standard of care plus daily remdesivir infusion for up to 10 days (or until discharge)

Drug: Remdesivir

Standard of care

NO INTERVENTION

Local standard of care

Interventions

Intravenous remdesivir during hospital stay up to 10 days in addition to standard care.

Standard of care plus remdesivir

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Alive patients who attended the SOLIDARITY Finland remdesivir sub-study
  • Eligibility criteria for SOLIDARITY Finland remdesivir -study:
  • Adult patients, 18 years and older
  • Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection
  • Admitted to the hospital ward or the intensive care unit (ICU)
  • Patient provides written informed consent prior to initiation of the study OR close relative/legal representative provides written informed consent prior to initiation of the study according to the presumed will of the patient when patient is unable to give consent.
  • No anticipated transfer within 72 hours to a non-study hospital

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe co-morbidity with life expectancy \<3 months according to investigators assessment
  • ASAT/ALAT \> 5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigators, the patient should not participate
  • Subject participates in a potentially confounding drug or device trial during the course of the study
  • Already receiving the study drug
  • Renal failure (eGRF \< 30 mL/min) or dialysis/continuous veno-venous hemofiltration

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Helsinki

Helsinki, 00014, Finland

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Grundeis F, Ansems K, Dahms K, Thieme V, Metzendorf MI, Skoetz N, Benstoem C, Mikolajewska A, Griesel M, Fichtner F, Stegemann M. Remdesivir for the treatment of COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 25;1(1):CD014962. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014962.pub2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Interventions

remdesivir

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPost-Infectious DisordersChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Kari AO Tikkinen, MD PhD

    University of Helsinki

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Olli Nevalainen, MD PhD

    University of Helsinki

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kari AO Tikkinen, MD PhD

CONTACT

Saana Horstia, RN

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 20, 2021

First Posted

July 27, 2021

Study Start

July 24, 2021

Primary Completion

February 28, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

July 15, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-06

Locations