Therapeutic Plasma Exchange Followed by Convalescent Plasma Transfusion in Severe and Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
38
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) has been proposed as a rescue therapy in critically ill COVID-19 patients. The aim of this study is to determine whether combining TPE with convalescent plasma (CVP) transfusion early during the intensive care unit (ICU) stay, improves survival among this heterogeneous population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2020
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 25, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 10, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 10, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 20, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 26, 2024
CompletedAugust 26, 2024
August 1, 2024
6 months
July 20, 2021
November 29, 2022
August 1, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Survival
Number of Participants who Survived
30 day period
Secondary Outcomes (4)
P/F Ratio
7 day period
C Reactive Protein (CRP)
7 day period
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
7 day period
Ferritin
7 day period
Study Arms (2)
Treatment arm
EXPERIMENTALIn the treatment arm, Therapeutic plasma exchange will be conducted in the first 24 hours after being admitted into the intensive care unit, after which convalescent plasma from donors that have had COVID-19 will be transfused
Control arm
NO INTERVENTIONIn the control arm, patients will receive standard COVID-19 treatment
Interventions
The intervention is a combination between the procedure of Therapeutic plasma exchange and biological transfusion of convalescent plasma from donors that have have COVID-19
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- positive reverse transcriptase PCR test for COVID 19
- COVID-19 pneumonia
- All patients included were adults (\>18 years)
- Acute respiratory failure
You may not qualify if:
- pregnant women
- patients with suspected or confirmed pulmonary embolism
- patients with terminal disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Municipal Hospital "Dr. Teodor Andrei" Lugoj
Lugoj, Timiș County, 305500, Romania
Related Publications (1)
Novacescu AN, Duma G, Buzzi B, Baditoiu LM, Bedreag O, Papurica M, Sandesc D, Sorescu T, Vlad D, Licker M. Therapeutic plasma exchange followed by convalescent plasma transfusion in severe and critically ill COVID-19 patients: A single centre non-randomized controlled trial. Exp Ther Med. 2022 Jan;23(1):76. doi: 10.3892/etm.2021.10999. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
PMID: 34934447DERIVED
Related Links
- World Health Organization. WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Geneva: 2021
- Lin L, Li TS. \[Interpretation of "Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection by the national health commission (Trial Version 5)" \]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020;100(0):E001
- Franchini M, Liumbruno GM. Convalescent plasma for the treatment of severe COVID-19. Biol Targets Ther. 2021;15:31-38
- Keith P, Day M, Perkins L, Moyer L, Hewitt K, Wells A. A novel treatment approach to the novel coronavirus: an argument for the use of therapeutic plasma exchange for fulminant COVID-19. Crit Care. 2020;24(1):1-3
- Gucyetmez B, Atalan HK, Sertdemir I, et al. Therapeutic plasma exchange in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in intensive care unit: a retrospective study. Crit Care. 2020;24(1):1-4
- Sarfraz A, Singh-Makkar S, Sarfraz Z, et al. Therapeutic plasma exchange and COVID-19: a rapid review. Clin Immunol Immunother. 2020;6(4):1-5
- Kamran SM, Mirza ZE, Naseem A, et al. Therapeutic plasma exchange for coronavirus disease-2019 triggered cytokine release syndrome; a retrospective propensity matched control study. PLoS One. 2021;16(1 January):e0244853
- Liu S, Lin H-M, Baine I, et al. Convalescent plasma treatment of severe COVID-19: a matched control study. Nat Med. 2020;26(11):1708-1713
- Stahl K, Bode C, David S. First do no harm - beware the risk of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe COVID-19. Crit Care. 2020;24(1):1-2
- Honore PM, Barreto Gutierrez L, Kugener L, et al. Plasma exchange in critically ill COVID-19 patients improved inflammation, microcirculatory clot formation, and hypotension, thereby improving clinical outcomes: Fact or fiction? Crit Care. 2020;24(1):1-2
- Wang EY, Mao T, Klein J, et al. Diverse functional autoantibodies in patients with COVID-19. Nature. 2021;595:283-288
- Fajnzylber J, Regan J, Coxen K, et al. SARS-CoV-2 viral load is associated with increased disease severity and mortality. Nat Commun. 2020;11(1):1-9
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study include the small number of patients enrolled and the non-randomized nature of the study. Also antibody titer was not determined in patients prior to the treatment.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Novacescu Alexandru
- Organization
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Victor Babes" Timisoara
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Monica Licker, MD, PhD
University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Victor Babes" Timisoara
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Not masked
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of trial - Supervisor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 20, 2021
First Posted
July 22, 2021
Study Start
July 25, 2020
Primary Completion
January 10, 2021
Study Completion
January 10, 2021
Last Updated
August 26, 2024
Results First Posted
August 26, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
- Time Frame
- Data will become available at 6 months after registering the study. It will be available for 36 months
- Access Criteria
- Data will be shared with interested researchers, contact: novacescu\ alex@yahoo.com
We plan on sharing treatment protocol, demographic data of the study cohort, primary outcomes, secondary outcomes, miscellaneous data, treatment scheme, statystical data