Alpha-Stim AID and Major Depressive Disorder
Randomised Controlled Trial of the Clinical and Cost Effectiveness of Alpha-Stim AID Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES) in Treatment Seeking Patients With Moderate Severity Depressive Episodes in Primary Care
1 other identifier
interventional
230
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study will be a multi-centre parallel group, double blind, non-commercial, randomised controlled superiority trial. Study participants will be referred from Primary Care GP practices via their GP and randomised into active Alpha-Stim AID Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulations (CES) or sham Alpha-Stim AID CES.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 5, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 25, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2022
CompletedJuly 15, 2021
July 1, 2021
1.2 years
June 25, 2021
July 6, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in depression
Determine if there is a significant difference from baseline to 16 weeks on the Grid version of the Hamilton Depression Scale. The GRID-HAMD is a 17 item scale with scores ranging from 0-54. Higher scores indicate increased severity of depression. Scores of 0-7 is generally accepted to be within the normal range (clinical remission) and a score of 20 or above indicates moderate severity.
16 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Cost effectiveness
16 weeks
Change in anxiety
16 weeks
Change in quality of life - work and social functioning
16 weeks
Change in quality of life - health related
16 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Active CES Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will be asked to use Alpha-Stim 60 minutes daily for 8 weeks. Active devices are programmed to emit a current intensity of 100 uA at 0.5 Hz and will be programmed to run for 60 minutes. Participants will not be able to adjust the settings on the devices.
Sham CES Therapy
SHAM COMPARATORParticipants will be asked to use Alpha-Stim 60 minutes daily for 8 weeks. Sham devices are programmed to display a current intensity of 100 uA at 0.5 Hz and will be programmed to run for 60 minutes, but no current will be emitted from the device. Participants will not be able to adjust the settings on the devices.
Interventions
Active Alpha-Stim devices will be randomly assigned to participants for use daily for 8 weeks.
Sham Alpha-Stim devices will be randomly assigned to participants for use daily for 8 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 16 years and above. There is no maximum age limit.
- Diagnosis of current Major Depressive Episode (MDE). This will be confirmed using the research version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5-RV) at baseline.
- A Score of ≥10 to 19 on 9-item self-rated Personal Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
- Have either been offered the option of antidepressant medication or have been prescribed antidepressant medication for a minimum of 6 weeks in the last 3 months.
- Capable of giving oral and written informed consent to the study.
- Agrees to return Alpha-Stim equipment at the end of the study and not to purchase this equipment privately during the study.
You may not qualify if:
- A score of ≥20 on the PHQ-9.
- Neurological conditions e.g. brain neoplasm, cerebrovascular events, epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, and prior brain surgery
- Requires urgent clinical care such as having persistent suicidal ideation, self-harm or suicidal intent.
- Known to be pregnant.
- Implantation with a pace maker, cochlear implant or an implantable cardioverter device (ICD).
- Major unstable medical illness requiring further investigation or treatment.
- A diagnosis of current substance use disorder or dependence, dementia, eating disorder, bipolar disorder or non-affective psychosis because the use of CES treatment would otherwise require additional supervision or is associated with additional risk e.g. of mania in bipolar disorder. Determination of these conditions will be confirmed using a diagnostic clinical interview (SCID-5-RV).
- Completed and benefitted from/responded to psychological treatment for depression in the last 3 months or planning to commence psychological treatment in the next 6 months.
- Involved with any other clinical trial at the time of consent or 6 months prior.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Nottingham
Nottingham, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard Morriss, MD
University of Nottingham Research and Innovation
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Devices are programmed by the manufacturer prior to shipping to investigator. Active devices are programmed at 100 uA for 60 minutes, which is subsensory. Sham devices will display 100 uA and count down from 60 minutes, but will not emit a current. Neither the investigators nor the participants will know which devices are active and which are sham.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 25, 2021
First Posted
July 15, 2021
Study Start
January 5, 2021
Primary Completion
March 31, 2022
Study Completion
December 31, 2022
Last Updated
July 15, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share