NCT04963907

Brief Summary

The study will be a multi-centre parallel group, double blind, non-commercial, randomised controlled superiority trial. Study participants will be referred from Primary Care GP practices via their GP and randomised into active Alpha-Stim AID Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulations (CES) or sham Alpha-Stim AID CES.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
230

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 5, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 25, 2021

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 15, 2021

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2022

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

June 25, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 6, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

DepressionAlpha-StimCranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in depression

    Determine if there is a significant difference from baseline to 16 weeks on the Grid version of the Hamilton Depression Scale. The GRID-HAMD is a 17 item scale with scores ranging from 0-54. Higher scores indicate increased severity of depression. Scores of 0-7 is generally accepted to be within the normal range (clinical remission) and a score of 20 or above indicates moderate severity.

    16 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Cost effectiveness

    16 weeks

  • Change in anxiety

    16 weeks

  • Change in quality of life - work and social functioning

    16 weeks

  • Change in quality of life - health related

    16 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active CES Therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be asked to use Alpha-Stim 60 minutes daily for 8 weeks. Active devices are programmed to emit a current intensity of 100 uA at 0.5 Hz and will be programmed to run for 60 minutes. Participants will not be able to adjust the settings on the devices.

Device: Active Alpha-Stim CES

Sham CES Therapy

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants will be asked to use Alpha-Stim 60 minutes daily for 8 weeks. Sham devices are programmed to display a current intensity of 100 uA at 0.5 Hz and will be programmed to run for 60 minutes, but no current will be emitted from the device. Participants will not be able to adjust the settings on the devices.

Device: Sham Alpha-Stim CES

Interventions

Active Alpha-Stim devices will be randomly assigned to participants for use daily for 8 weeks.

Active CES Therapy

Sham Alpha-Stim devices will be randomly assigned to participants for use daily for 8 weeks.

Sham CES Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 16 years and above. There is no maximum age limit.
  • Diagnosis of current Major Depressive Episode (MDE). This will be confirmed using the research version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5-RV) at baseline.
  • A Score of ≥10 to 19 on 9-item self-rated Personal Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
  • Have either been offered the option of antidepressant medication or have been prescribed antidepressant medication for a minimum of 6 weeks in the last 3 months.
  • Capable of giving oral and written informed consent to the study.
  • Agrees to return Alpha-Stim equipment at the end of the study and not to purchase this equipment privately during the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • A score of ≥20 on the PHQ-9.
  • Neurological conditions e.g. brain neoplasm, cerebrovascular events, epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, and prior brain surgery
  • Requires urgent clinical care such as having persistent suicidal ideation, self-harm or suicidal intent.
  • Known to be pregnant.
  • Implantation with a pace maker, cochlear implant or an implantable cardioverter device (ICD).
  • Major unstable medical illness requiring further investigation or treatment.
  • A diagnosis of current substance use disorder or dependence, dementia, eating disorder, bipolar disorder or non-affective psychosis because the use of CES treatment would otherwise require additional supervision or is associated with additional risk e.g. of mania in bipolar disorder. Determination of these conditions will be confirmed using a diagnostic clinical interview (SCID-5-RV).
  • Completed and benefitted from/responded to psychological treatment for depression in the last 3 months or planning to commence psychological treatment in the next 6 months.
  • Involved with any other clinical trial at the time of consent or 6 months prior.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Nottingham

Nottingham, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, MajorDepression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Richard Morriss, MD

    University of Nottingham Research and Innovation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Devices are programmed by the manufacturer prior to shipping to investigator. Active devices are programmed at 100 uA for 60 minutes, which is subsensory. Sham devices will display 100 uA and count down from 60 minutes, but will not emit a current. Neither the investigators nor the participants will know which devices are active and which are sham.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The study is a multi-centre parallel group, double blind, non-commercial, randomised controlled trial (RCT).
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2021

First Posted

July 15, 2021

Study Start

January 5, 2021

Primary Completion

March 31, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

July 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations