The Effectiveness of the Training Given With Audio and Picture Book Before the Surgery

NCT04960761 | Unknown DMC

• 1 other identifier: 2021-21/15
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 70
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Behavioral practices applied to the child in the preoperative period; It includes methods such as introducing the hospital and operating room to children and their parents, reading storybooks, giving training books, an educational internet application with interactive games, and using visual aids. At the same time, by using an appropriate anatomy book, it can help the child to visualize his body correctly, to understand the size and location of the surgical site, and to learn where the suture will be after the intervention.In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the effect of preoperative education with the help of audio and picture books on postoperative anxiety, quality of life and early mobilization.

Conditions

Pediatric ALL; Appendix Diseases

Keywords

anxiety; surgery; child; mobilization; quality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• Determining the change in children's anxiety levels with the state anxiety inventory for children

  The measure of this study is to determine the effect of informing with audio and picture books on children's anxiety in the preoperative period with the state anxiety inventory for children.

  Preoperative period(one hour before surgery) and one day after surgery

• Determination of the change in parents' anxiety levels with the state anxiety inventory for parents

  The measure of this study is to determine the effect of parental state anxiety inventory and preoperative information with audio and picture books on parents' anxiety.

  Preoperative period(one hour before surgery) and one day after surgery

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Determination of the change in quality of life levels of children with the quality of life scale for children

  Preoperative period(one hour before surgery) and one day after surgery

• Determination of the change in the mobilization time of children after the surgery with the mobilization time form for children

  About 4-6 hours after surgery

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Pre-operative training will be given by the clinic nurse with audio and picture book. Training content with audio and picture book; Before the operation, the procedures performed during the admission of the patient to the service (introducing the clinic and staff to the patient), what are the preoperative preparations (checking vital signs, intravenous (IV) catheter application, wearing a surgical gown), wearing a patient tag on the wrist, taking him to the operating room on a stretcher), which will be used during the operation anesthesia techniques and how to provide sedation (the anesthetic agent can be given by mask or IV catheter, the reasons are the clothes worn by doctors and nurses in the operating room), what are the procedures that can be applied after the surgery (vital signs control, monitoring, oxygen administration, serum insertion, etc.).

Other: İntervention Group

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Routine training will be given by a nurse working in the clinic during the preoperative period. The content of the routine training: What are the procedures performed during the admission of the patient to the service before the operation (introducing the clinic and the staff to the patient), what the preoperative preparation is (checking vital signs, intravenous (IV) catheter application, wearing a surgical gown, wearing a patient tag on the wrist, with a stretcher. being taken to the operating room), what are the procedures that can be applied after the surgery (vital signs control, monitoring, oxygen administration, serum insertion, etc.), there may be some medical materials that were applied to the patient during the surgery (nasogastric tube, IV catheter, types of drains placed in the wound site) includes information such as

Interventions

İntervention Group OTHER

In the experimental group, pre-operative anxiety and quality of life scales will be applied to the child and their parents before and after the operation with audio and picture books, the preoperative quality of life scale will be made, the postoperative anxiety and quality of life scale will be repeated and the early mobilization scale will be made. The control group will be routinely informed before the operation, an anxiety scale will be given to the child and their parents before the operation, a quality of life scale will be given to the child, the postoperative anxiety and quality of life scale will be repeated, and early mobilization form will be applied.

Also known as: Control Group

Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 8 Years - 12 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)

You may qualify if:

• Child criteria
• Be between 8-12 years old
• Having an appendectomy operation
• ASA classification I and II
• Staying in hospital for at least 24 hours after surgery
• Parent criteria
• Being literate
• The child's mother or father
• Parent can use smartphone

You may not qualify if:

• Parent/child not accepting the research
• Presence of a parent/child's mental disability

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi: lead

Study Sites (1)

Sağlık Bilimleri University

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (6)

• Ono S, Oikawa I, Hirabayashi Y, Manabe Y. Preparation of a picture book to support parents and autonomy in preschool children facing day surgery. Pediatr Nurs. 2008 Jan-Feb;34(1):82-3, 88. No abstract available.

  PMID: 18361093 BACKGROUND

• Nilsson E, Svensson G, Frisman GH. Picture book support for preparing children ahead of and during day surgery. Nurs Child Young People. 2016 Oct 7;28(8):30-35. doi: 10.7748/ncyp.2016.e749.

  PMID: 27712311 BACKGROUND

• Kain ZN, Caramico LA, Mayes LC, Genevro JL, Bornstein MH, Hofstadter MB. Preoperative preparation programs in children: a comparative examination. Anesth Analg. 1998 Dec;87(6):1249-55. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199812000-00007.

  PMID: 9842807 BACKGROUND

• Coskunturk AE, Gozen D. The Effect of Interactive Therapeutic Play Education Program on Anxiety Levels of Children Undergoing Cardiac Surgery and Their Mothers. J Perianesth Nurs. 2018 Dec;33(6):781-789. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2017.07.009. Epub 2018 Feb 3.

  PMID: 29398304 BACKGROUND

• Hatava P, Olsson GL, Lagerkranser M. Preoperative psychological preparation for children undergoing ENT operations: a comparison of two methods. Paediatr Anaesth. 2000;10(5):477-86. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2000.00537.x.

  PMID: 11012950 BACKGROUND

• Li HC, Lopez V. Effectiveness and appropriateness of therapeutic play intervention in preparing children for surgery: a randomized controlled trial study. J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2008 Apr;13(2):63-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2008.00138.x.

  PMID: 18366374 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

Control Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, Lymphoid; Leukemia; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Hematologic Diseases; Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Lymphatic Diseases; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Immune System Diseases; Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research Design; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Research Design; Methods

Central Study Contacts

Zümray Özbek

CONTACT

+905534405190; aybekzumray@gmail.com

Elif Gezginci, RN, PhD

CONTACT

+905320656343; elif.gezginci@sbu.edu.tr

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: OTHER
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: RN, PhD, Asst Prof. Surgical Nursing

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 22, 2021
• First Posted: July 14, 2021
• Study Start: August 31, 2021
• Primary Completion: May 31, 2022
• Study Completion: December 31, 2022
• Last Updated: August 12, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)