NCT04955912|Completed
Music and Premenstrual Symptoms and Quality of Life
Effects of Music Medicine on Premenstrual Symptoms Levels and Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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Effects of Music Medicine on Premenstrual Symptoms Levels and Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Sponsor study identifier
interventional
89
1 country
1
Study Start
January 30, 2021
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
April 15, 2021
Actual (reported)Study Completion
April 30, 2021
Actual (reported)Premenstrual syndrome is an important health problem affecting women of childbearing age. This study is a prospective, single-blinded randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomized into music, and control groups. Immediately post-intervention, the women in the experimental groups had significantly higher reduce premenstraul syndrome levels and increase a quality life.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
April 30, 2021
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
January 30, 2021
Actual (reported)April 15, 2021
Actual (reported)April 30, 2021
Actual (reported)June 13, 2021
Actual (reported)July 9, 2021
Actual (reported)Symptoms of premenstrual syndrome to reduce (PMSS) with music therapy
The female students who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. They were randomly assigned to the music (Group 1) and control (Group 2) groups. Before starting the application, participants were asked to fill out, the The Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS). Music group: The students listened to the playlists created specifically for each participant by an expert researcher who had received music therapy training after determining the music genres they liked during a menstrual cycle (14 days before the start of the cycle) 3 times a week for 30 minutes each time.
14 days before application
Quality of life increase with music therapy
The female students who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. They were randomly assigned to the music (Group 1) and control (Group 2) groups. Before starting the application, participants were asked to fill out, the The Short form of the WHOQOL-BREF (the WHOQOL-BREF). Music group: The students listened to the playlists created specifically for each participant by an expert researcher who had received music therapy training after determining the music genres they liked during a menstrual cycle (14 days before the start of the cycle) 3 times a week for 30 minutes each time.
14 days before application
Music medicine
not routinely do anything to reduce premenstrual symptoms
To reduce premenstrual symptoms by applying music medicine to people with premenstrual syndrome
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Kırklareli University
Kırklareli, 3900, Turkey (Türkiye)
AYCA SOLT KIRCA, Phd
Kırklareli University
89 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
June 13, 2021
First Posted
July 9, 2021
Study Start
January 30, 2021
Actual (reported)The Effect of Nutrition Education on Premenstrual Syndrome
Symptoms of premenstrual syndrome to reduce (PMSS)
The participants who did not state their music preference were played classical music, a music genre expected to be effective in reducing their pain and anxiety. Since the control group consisted of people who did not make any application to reduce PMSS, no application was made to this. After the application, the experimental and control groups filled with the PMSS again.
3 months
Quality of life increase
The participants who did not state their music preference were played classical music, a music genre expected to be effective in reducing their pain and anxiety. Since the control group consisted of people who did not make any application to reduce PMSS, no application was made to this. After the application, the experimental and control groups filled with the WHOQOL-BREF again.
3 months
The Student Information Form
This form consists of 25 items questioning the woman's socio-demographic characteristics (age, height, weight, living region, family type, income status), information about her menstrual cycle, duration of her first menstruation, her age at the first menstruation (menarche), presence of chronic disease, menstrual symptoms, presence of a gynecologic disease, exercise status, and music preferences
1 month
The Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS)
The PMSS was developed by Gençdoğan et al. (2006) to asses premenstrual symptom complaints (Gençdoğan et al., 2006). The scale is a 5-point Likert type and it consists of 44 items.The scale has nine subscales including depressive affection, anxiety, fatigue, irritability, depressive thoughts, pain, changes in appetite, sleep changes, and swelling. The premenstrual syndrome scale is administered by evaluating retrospectively, in other words, the week before the menstruation is taken into account. The overall premenstrual syndrome scale score is the sum of the scores of the nine subscales.The minimum and maximum possible scores to be obtained from this easily self-administered PMSS are 44 and 220 respectively. While the score of 44 points means no PMS, points between 45 and 103 indicate mild PMS, points between 104 and 163 indicate moderate PMS, and points between 164 and 220 severe PMS (Gençdoğan et al., 2006).
3 months
Short form of the WHOQOL-BREF
The World Health Organization (WHO) developed the WHOQOL-100 scale (Whoqol et al., 1998). The validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of the WHOQOL-BREF was performed by Eser (Eser et al., 1998). The WHOQOL-BREF consists of four domains, namely physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment. Responses given to the items are rated on a 5-point Likert type scale. The questions are answered by considering the last 15 days. The WHOQOL-BREF doesn't have a total score. The score of each domain indicates the level of quality of life for that domain. The higher the score is the better the quality of life is. The first two questions of the scale are not included in the scoring and are evaluated separately. The 3rd, 4th, and 26th questions in the scale are negatively keyed expressions (Whoqol et al., 1998; Skevington et al., 2004). While the original scale has 26 items, the Turkish version has 27 items.
3 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Primary Completion
April 15, 2021
Actual (reported)Study Completion
April 30, 2021
Actual (reported)Last Updated
July 9, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-07
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