NCT04947709

Brief Summary

The Physical Activity Post-Cancer for Adolescents and Young Adults (PAPAYA) trial aims to carry out a pilot randomized controlled trial among 10-17 year-old adolescents and young adults, at least 1 year and up to 5 years post-cancer treatment. The trial will evaluate the effects of a 12 week physical activity intervention to improve patient reported outcomes and physical function, in comparison to a delayed-intervention control group.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 9, 2021

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 1, 2021

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 21, 2022

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 27, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

June 9, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 9, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Acceptability-the proportion of adolescents and young adults who agree to participate

    The proportion of adolescents and young adults who agree to participate among those deemed eligible by the attending oncologist Range 0-100%-Higher scores indicate greater acceptability

    Baseline

  • Feasibility-the proportion of adolescents and young adults who complete at least 50% of the physical activity intervention

    The percentage of those randomized to the physical activity intervention that complete at least 50% of the physical activity intervention. Participants will be instructed by a project manager during weekly support calls to accumulate a specific amount of physical activity each week. Participants who self-report completing at least 50% of the physical activity, determined by the Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire, will be deemed compliant. Range 0-100%-Higher scores indicate greater feasibility

    Baseline to week 12

Secondary Outcomes (26)

  • Patient reported outcomes-physical function mobility

    Baseline

  • Patient reported outcomes-physical function mobility

    week 12

  • Patient reported outcomes-anxiety

    Baseline

  • Patient reported outcomes-anxiety

    Week 12

  • Patient reported outcomes-depressive symptoms

    baseline

  • +21 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (15)

  • Costs

    Baseline to week 12

  • Demographics

    baseline

  • Physical activity-Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (process outcome)

    Baseline

  • +12 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Physical activity intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

The physical activity intervention will be structured to increase moderate-to-vigorous intensity aerobic physical activity, to achieve the 60-minute goal, five days per week. The intervention will also include weekly support calls from research staff to improve compliance to physical activity intervention.

Behavioral: Physical Activity

Delayed-intervention control group

OTHER

Participants randomized to the delayed-intervention control group will serve as the control group for 12 weeks, and will not receive physical activity intervention during this time and will not receive weekly support calls. After completion of the control group, participants will be offered physical activity advice according to the Children's Oncology Group Guidelines for Diet and Physical Activity recommendations. This delayed-intervention control group design is used not only to boost recruitment, but to eventually confer the benefits of physical activity to all those who enter the trial.

Behavioral: Physical Activity

Interventions

The main structure of the physical activity program will focus on increasing physical activity. Physical activity will initially start at a duration of 15-30 minute bouts, and at rate of perceived exertion levels of 5-6 (somewhat hard). Over the course of the intervention, goals will be set to progress to 60 minutes of continuous physical activity, at a rate of perceived exertion level of 5-6 (somewhat hard). Participants will be instructed on the use of the ratings of the perceived exertion scale (Borg's RPE 1-10 scale). Participants will be instructed to walk, or engage in other forms of leisure-time physical activity to achieve these goals (cycling, running, swimming, etc). As the adolescent and young adults' health and fitness status improve, frequency, intensity, and session duration will be modified accordingly during weekly support calls. Moreover, goals will be responsive to the most recent week's achieved minutes and rate of perceived exertion.

Delayed-intervention control groupPhysical activity intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • males and females diagnosed with cancer;
  • treated at Penn State Health Children's Hospital or Penn State Cancer Institute, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center;
  • at least 1 year and up to 5 years post-cancer treatment;
  • being aged between 10 to 17 years old at enrollment;
  • being able to speak, read and understand the English language;
  • adolescents and young adults have to be able to assent, and parents/guardians have to be able to consent to the study in an informed manner;
  • Parent fluency in written and spoken English;
  • Adolescents and young adults or their parents must have access to a phone or Zoom
  • Note: The agreement of the attending oncologist will be required for the participation of adolescents and young adults eligible for this study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Received follow-up at a location other than Penn State Health Children's Hospital or Penn State Cancer Institute, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center;
  • Evidence in the medical record of an absolute contraindication for physical activity;
  • History of refractory or recurrent diseases
  • Already meeting physical activity guidelines.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Caru M, Dandekar S, Gordon B, Conroy DE, Barb ED, Doerksen SE, Smink GM, McKeone DJ, Shah NB, Greiner RJ, Schramm JW, Rao P, McGregor L, Schmitz KH. Implementing a behavioral physical activity program in children and adolescent survivors of childhood cancer: a pilot randomized controlled trial. J Behav Med. 2024 Oct;47(5):792-803. doi: 10.1007/s10865-024-00497-z. Epub 2024 May 12.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Exercise

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Smita Dandekar, MD

    Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trial, utilizing a delayed-intervention control group.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 9, 2021

First Posted

July 1, 2021

Study Start

June 21, 2022

Primary Completion

February 27, 2023

Study Completion

August 1, 2023

Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Locations