Effectiveness of an Immediate Postoperative Intravesical Instillation With Either Gemcitabine or Epirubicin in Patients With Urinary Bladder Cancer (Gemcitabine Epirubicin Normal SAline)
GENSA
A Prospective Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Immediate Postoperative Intravesical Instillation With Either Gemcitabine Hydrochloride or Epirubicin Hydrochloride in Patients With Urinary Bladder Cancer (Gemcitabine Epirubicin Normal SAline)
1 other identifier
interventional
180
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The natural history of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer is characterised by recurrence and progression. We compare the effectiveness of gemcitabine hydrochloride and epirubicin hydrochloride, in combination with continuous saline irrigation, as an immediate single intravesical instillation in the potential reduction of the disease recurrence as well as progression.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Dec 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 17, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 14, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2026
ExpectedJanuary 26, 2022
January 1, 2022
3.8 years
June 17, 2021
January 25, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Bladder cancer recurrence
Histologically proven bladder cancer recurrence
At 3 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Bladder cancer progression
Histologically proven bladder cancer progression
At 3 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Bladder cancer recurrence
Histologically proven bladder cancer recurrence
At 12 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Bladder cancer progression
Histologically proven bladder cancer progression
At 12 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Bladder cancer recurrence
At 24 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Bladder cancer progression
At 24 months after the transurethral resection of a bladder tumor
Study Arms (2)
Gemcitabine
ACTIVE COMPARATORBladder cancer patients, who are treated with a transurethral resection of a bladder tumor, receive postoperatively, within 6 hours after the resection, an immediate single intravesical instillation with gemcitabine hydrochloride 2gr in 100ml of saline for 45-60 minutes and continuous saline irrigation for 24 hours
Epirubicin
ACTIVE COMPARATORBladder cancer patients, who are treated with a transurethral resection of a bladder tumor, receive postoperatively, within 6 hours after the resection, an immediate single intravesical instillation with epirubicine hydrochloride 50mg in 50ml of saline for 45-60 minutes and continuous saline irrigation for 24 hours
Interventions
Immediate single intravesical instillation with gemcitabine combined with continuous saline irrigation in bladder cancer patients who are treated with a transurethral resection of the tumor
Immediate single intravesical instillation with epirubicin combined with continuous saline irrigation in bladder cancer patients who are treated with a transurethral resection of the tumor
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Primary urinary bladder tumor
- Secondary urinary bladder tumor (recurrence)
- Bipolar or monopolar resection
- Creat \<2.2mg/dl
- % \<Hct \<52%
- White bloode cells count WBC ≥3000 / μL
- \<PLT \<500000 / μL
- Urine culture: negative / sterile
- Alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, SGOT, SGPT: values as high as 2 times above the upper normal limit
- Good clinical condition (according to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group PS ≤ 1)
- CT Urography without findings suggesting an upper urinary tract tumor in the last 3 months before the transurethral resection of the bladder tumor
You may not qualify if:
- More than 2 low grade / high differentiation (low grade / LG) histologically confirmed bladder tumors in the last 18 months before the transurethral resection of the bladder tumor
- High grade / low differentiation (HG) histologically confirmed bladder tumor in the last 9 months before the transurethral resection of the bladder tumor
- Those who undergo a transurethral resection of a bladder tumor according to the Guidelines of the European Association of Urology for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: incomplete resection of tumor, absence of muscle fibers in the sample with the exception of: Ta / LG-G1, primary Cis and finally, pT1 tumors
- Intravesical instillation of chemotherapeutic agent or BCG in the last 6 months before the transurethral resection of the bladder tumor
- History of non-urothelial bladder cancer
- Stage of disease pT2 (muscle-invasive bladder cancer)
- Presence of a tumor in the urethra
- Upper urinary tract malignancy (present or anamnestically)
- History of pelvic radiotherapy
- Histrory of another malignancy in the last 5 years before the transurethral resection of the bladder tumor
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Urology Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa
Larissa, Larissa/Thessaly, 41110, Greece
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Vasileios Tzortzis, Professor
Urology Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa, Greece
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Urology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 17, 2021
First Posted
July 1, 2021
Study Start
December 14, 2021
Primary Completion
October 1, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2026
Last Updated
January 26, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- After a publication and for a period of 2 years
All IPD that underlie results in a publication