NCT04945785

Brief Summary

The use of calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) in kidney transplantation is the gold standard treatment to prevent episodes of rejection. Nevertheless, CNIs have side effects and are in particular nephrotoxic for the kidney transplant. Monitoring CNI dosages is fundamental for the clinician, in order to find the right balance between toxicity and prevention of rejection. Several recent studies suggest that a Radio Residual Concentration / Dosage (C0 / D) less than 1.05 (patients with rapid metabolizers) is associated with poor graft function (eGFR) and decreased kidney transplant survival. LCPT prolonged-release tacrolimus (Novel Once-Daily Extended-Release Tacrolimus. Prolonged-release tacrolimus: Envarsus®) is a marketed form of tacrolimus with interesting pharmacokinetic properties: daily intake, reduction of the absorption peak (Meltodose® technology ) and reduction of the total CNI dose by 30% to obtain an equivalent CO compared to other molecules on the market (Advagraf®, Prograf®). Thus, the use of LCPT in patients rapid metabolisers in relay of Advagraf® or Prograf® could make it possible to decrease renal toxicity while preserving rejection, by increasing the C0 / D ratio. The investigators propose a pilot study aiming to study a prospective cohort of rapid metabolisers patients put on Envarsus at one month of transplant compared to a historical cohort, in terms of C0 / D ratio, function and survival of the renal graft.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
226

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress99%
Jul 2021May 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 1, 2021

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 30, 2021

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 28, 2021

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 28, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 28, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

July 18, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

June 1, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 15, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Improvement of kidney allograft between month 1 and month 12

    comparison of eGFR (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate) level at M12 by using the MDRD formula between Envarsus® and Advagraf® groups.

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

control

Before switch Advagraf to Envarsus

Other: No intervention

case

After switch Advagraf to Envarsus

Other: No intervention

Interventions

no intervention

casecontrol

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Major patients with row 1 or 2 renal transplants (1st or 2nd transplant) rapid metabolizers defined by a C0 / D ratio \<1.05 at one month post transplant, with impaired function of the graft. 75 patients will be prospectively included in the Advagraf® or Prograf® switch cohort for Envarsus® during their renal transplant follow-up. 150 patients matched on age, graft rank, type of donor (standard criteria / expanded criteria) and C0 / D at one month of grafting will constitute the retrospective control cohort extracted from the database in Nantes.

You may qualify if:

  • Patient ≥ 18 years old
  • st or 2nd kidney transplant
  • Transplantation from a deceased donor (Encephalic death or arrested heart Maastricht III) or living donor
  • C0 / D ratio \<1.05 at one month of kidney transplant
  • Renal graft function \<60ml / min (eGFR estimate by CKD-EPI or MDRD).

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient ≤ 18 years old, under guardianship or protected
  • Graft rank ≥ 3
  • Renal graft function \<30 ml / min (eGFR estimate by CKD-EPI or MDRD)
  • Presence of pre-transplant DSA (threshold\> 2000 MFI)
  • Occurrence of histologically proven rejection during the 1st month of transplant
  • Presence of another functional transplant (heart / lung / liver / pancreas) or kidney bi-transplant
  • Transplantation from a living donor
  • Transplantation from an arrested heart donor Maastricht II

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CHU de Nantes

Nantes, France

Location

Study Officials

  • Jacques DANTAL

    Nantes University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CROSSOVER
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 1, 2021

First Posted

June 30, 2021

Study Start

July 28, 2021

Primary Completion

May 28, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 28, 2026

Last Updated

July 18, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Locations