Study Stopped
Business decision
DEFINE AFib (Atrial Fibrillation)
DEFINE AFib
DEFINE AFib Atrial Fibrillation - Development of a Predictive Model for Future Health Care Utilization From Measurements Collected From an Implantable Cardiac Monitor.
1 other identifier
observational
973
1 country
26
Brief Summary
DEFINE AFib is a prospective, observational, post-market clinical study administered to patients via the Medtronic Discovery app platform. This study will enroll approximately 5,000 patients in the United States who have a Reveal LINQ or LINQ II ICM (or future market-released LINQ devices) and an Apple® iPhone® with iOS version 13 or higher. Interested participants will be screened through the Medtronic Discovery app and those eligible will complete an app-based informed consent. Participants will receive health-focused and quality of life surveys at variable timepoints. DEFINE AFib will measure healthcare interactions using administered surveys to identify said interactions. The Medtronic Discovery app will provide participants with a summary of their ICM data. Participants will be followed up to 5 years or to the end of their ICM service life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jun 2021
Typical duration for all trials
26 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 4, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 15, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 21, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 25, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 25, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 1, 2025
CompletedAugust 1, 2025
July 1, 2025
2.6 years
January 4, 2021
December 11, 2024
July 31, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Healthcare Utilization Where AF Was a Reason or a Suspected Reason for the Healthcare Interaction.
Primary objective is to evaluate whether summary and episodic measurements collected by market-released LINQ ICMs are able to predict increased AF-related healthcare utilization (HCU), which are confirmed healthcare visits in the inpatient hospital, outpatient hospital, clinic/office, emergency department, or other care location (including remote visits) where AF was a reason or suspected reason for healthcare interaction. A predictive model was trained on 70% of the patients with adequate data available and assessed in a validation data set of the remaining 30% of patients, using rolling 60 day blocks. In each block, measurements in the first 30 days were used to predict whether confirmed HCU occurred in the trailing 30 days. Predictive value was assessed using sensitivity, specificity and other measurements within a confusion matrix as well as an area under the receiver operator curve, balancing the sensitivity and specificity. Outcome measure entered here will be AUROC.
Through study completion (2 years of enrollment, up to 2.6 years of follow-up)
Interventions
Non-Interventional
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and a LINQ device
You may qualify if:
- Patients with a LINQ ICM who have a self-reported history of AF and who have received an ICM for the following device-logged indications, categorized into the following discrete groups:
- AF management: AF management and post-ablation management indications
- Suspected AF: Suspected AF and palpitations indications
- Stroke: Cryptogenic stroke indication
- Individual Access and ability to use an Apple iPhone® compatible with Medtronic's research app (iOS® v. 13.X or higher)
- Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol, including CareLink transmissions (requires adequate connectivity), remotely administered instructions, and remote survey participation
- Patient is 22 years of age or older
- Located in the United States, with CareLink managed through servers located in United States (50 states or District of Columbia)
- Valid email address from self-report at enrollment
- Patient must be able to read and write in English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (26)
Saint Joseph Heritage Hospital
Mission Viejo, California, 92691, United States
Desert Heart Rhythm Consultants
Palm Springs, California, 92262, United States
Florida Electrophysiology Associates
Atlantis, Florida, 33462-6614, United States
Cardiac Arrhythmia Service
Boca Raton, Florida, 33432, United States
University of Florida Health Shands Hospital
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
HCA Healthcare
Overland Park, Kansas, 66211, United States
Stormont Vail Health Cotton O'Neil Clinical Research Center
Topeka, Kansas, 66606, United States
Norton Heart Specialists
Louisville, Kentucky, 40241, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Jackson Heart Clinic
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States
Cooper University Hospital
Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States
The Valley Hospital
Ridgewood, New Jersey, 07450-2726, United States
New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11215, United States
Huntington Hospital
Huntington, New York, 11743, United States
NYU Langone Hospital Long Island
Mineola, New York, 11501, United States
White Plains Hospital Medical Center
White Plains, New York, 10601, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Cone Health
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27401, United States
Oklahoma Heart Hospital Research Foundation
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120, United States
St. Luke's Cardiology Associates
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18018, United States
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Stern Cardiovascular Foundation
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
Ascension Seton Heart Institute Clinical Research
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Nirav Patel
- Organization
- Medtronic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jonathan Piccini, MD
Duke University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 4, 2021
First Posted
June 15, 2021
Study Start
June 21, 2021
Primary Completion
January 25, 2024
Study Completion
January 25, 2024
Last Updated
August 1, 2025
Results First Posted
August 1, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07