Outpatient Treatment With Anti-Coronavirus Immunoglobulin
OTAC
An International Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Anti-Coronavirus Hyperimmune Intravenous Immunoglobulin for the Treatment of Adult Outpatients in Early Stages of COVID-19
2 other identifiers
interventional
820
14 countries
66
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the Outpatient Treatment with Anti-Coronavirus Immunoglobulin (OTAC) (INSIGHT 012) trial is to compare the safety and efficacy of a single infusion of anti-COVID-19 hyperimmune intravenous immunoglobulin (hIVIG) versus placebo among adults with recently diagnosed severe acute respiratory syndrome - coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) infection who do not require hospitalization. The primary endpoint of this double-blind randomized trial is a five-category ordinal outcome that assesses the participant's clinical status seven days after the infusion of hIVIG or placebo.
- 1.Asymptomatic and no limitations in usual activity due to COVID-19
- 2.Mild COVID-19 illness or minor limitations to usual activity
- 3.Moderate COVID-19 illness and with major limitations to usual activity
- 4.Severe COVID-19 or serious disease manifestation from COVID-19
- 5.Critical illness from COVID-19 or Death
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Aug 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_3
66 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 2, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 6, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2026
April 20, 2026
April 1, 2026
5 years
June 1, 2021
April 16, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Clinical Status
The primary outcome is to compare the safety and efficacy of a single infusion of hIVIG versus placebo on clinical status after seven days. Outcome will be reported as the percent of participants who fall into each of 5 clinical status categories as defined below. 1. Asymptomatic and no limitations in usual activity due to COVID-19 2. Mild COVID-19 illness or minor limitations to usual activity 3. Moderate COVID-19 illness and with major limitations to usual activity 4. Severe COVID-19 or serious disease manifestation from COVID-19 5. Critical illness from COVID-19 or Death
7 days
Secondary Outcomes (15)
All-cause hospitalization or death through 28 days.
28 days
All-cause mortality through 28 days.
28 days
Significant Disease Progression
28 days
Ordinal Scale Distribution
4, 14, 28 days
Disease Progression Through 7 Days
7 days
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Treatment Group
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will receive the investigational treatment in addition to standard of care.
Placebo Group
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants in this group will receive a placebo in addition to standard of care.
Interventions
The hIVIG product is administered as a single dose of 3.5 grams, or 35 milliliter at a concentration of 0.1 grams/milliliter.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical risk based on age ≥ 55 years or an adult (age ≥ 18 years) with an immunosuppressed condition.
- Positive test for SARS-CoV-2 within ≤5 days (if \>1 test, the first positive is within ≤5 days). Tests may include an institutional-based nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT), or any protocol-approved rapid test.
- Within ≤5 days from symptom onset, if symptomatic from current SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Agrees to not participate in another clinical trial for the treatment or management of SARS-CoV-2 infection through Day 7, or until hospitalized or significant disease progression if prior to Day 7 (defined by ordinal category 4 or 5).
- Participant provides written informed consent prior to study procedures, and understands and agrees to adhere to planned study procedures through Day 28.
- Ongoing immunosuppressive condition or immunosuppressive treatment, includes:
- Steroids equivalent to prednisone \> 10 mg/day for at least the last 28 days
- Rheumatologic or autoimmune disorder treated with a biologic or non-biologic immunosuppressive therapy
- Antirejection medicine after solid organ or stem cell transplantation
- Cancer treatment with systemic chemotherapy, biologic and/or cell-based therapy in the last 12 months
- Primary or acquired severe B- or T-lymphocyte immune dysfunction
- HIV infection
- Splenectomy or functional asplenia
You may not qualify if:
- Asymptomatic and had prior symptoms from the current infection that have now resolved (for \>24 hours).
- Asymptomatic and has received a vaccination for COVID-19 (≥1 dose).
- Undergoing evaluation for possible admission to hospital for medical management (this does not include evaluation of possible hospitalization for public health purposes).
- Evidence of pneumonia and/or hypoxia due to COVID-19 (NOTE: chest imaging is not required, but if available it should not show new infiltrates suggestive of pneumonia; hypoxia is defined by new oxygen supplementation or increase above pre-illness level).
- Prior receipt of immunoglobulin product or passive immune therapy for SARS-CoV-2 in the past 90 days (i.e., convalescent plasma, SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies, or any IVIG).
- Any of the following thrombotic or procoagulant conditions or disorders:
- acute coronary syndrome, cerebrovascular syndrome, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis within 28 days of randomization.
- prothrombin gene mutation 20210, homozygous Factor V Leiden mutations, antiphospholipid syndrome, or a deficiency in antithrombin III, protein C, or protein S.
- History of hypersensitivity to blood, plasma or IVIG excipients.
- Known immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency or anti-IgA antibodies.
- In the opinion of the investigator, any condition for which participation would not be in the best interest of the participant or that could prevent or confound protocol assessments.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (66)
Southern Arizona VA Healthcare System (074-009)
Tucson, Arizona, 85723, United States
VA Northern California Health Care System (074-023)
Mather, California, 95655, United States
Stanford University Hospital & Clinics (Site 203-003)
Palo Alto, California, 94305, United States
San Francisco VAMC (Site 074-002)
San Francisco, California, 94121, United States
Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center (074-010)
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
MedStar Health Research Institute
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
Washington DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422, United States
University of Maryland Medical System
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Henry Ford Health System Site (014-001)
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Infusion Associates
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49525, United States
Mount Sinai Beth Israel Hospital
New York, New York, 10003, United States
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation (Site 207-001)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (209-002)
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Hendrick Medical Center
Abilene, Texas, 79601, United States
CHRISTUS Spohn Shoreline Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Intermountain Medical Center (211-001)
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
UVA Health System, University Hospital (Site 210-003)
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
Carilion Medical Center (Site 080-018)
Roanoke, Virginia, 24015, United States
Salem VA Medical Center (074-014)
Salem, Virginia, 24153, United States
Swedish Hospital First Hill
Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States
Instituto Medico Platense
La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1900AVG, Argentina
Centro de Investigaciones Medicas de Mar del Plata (Site 611-031)
Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7600FYK, Argentina
Clínica Central S.A. (611-028)
Villa Regina, Río Negro Province, R8336, Argentina
Hospital General de Agudos JM Ramos Mejia
Buenos Aires, C1221ADC, Argentina
St. Vincent's Hospital
Sydney, New South Wales, 2010, Australia
Odense University Hospital
Odense, C, 5000, Denmark
Aarhus Universitetshospital, Skejby
Aarhus, N, 8200, Denmark
Department of Infectious Diseases
Aalborg, 9000, Denmark
Rigshospitalet, CHIP
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
Bispebjerg Hospital
Copenhagen, 2400, Denmark
Herlev/Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, 2900, Denmark
Hvidovre University Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases
Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark
Kolding Sygehus
Kolding, 6000, Denmark
Dept of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, Evangelismos General Hospital
Athens, Attica, 10676, Greece
3rd Dept of Medicine, Medical School
Athens, Attica, 11527, Greece
Laiko Athens General Hospital
Athens, Attica, 11527, Greece
Department of Clinical Therapeutics of Alexandra Hospital
Athens, Attica, 11528, Greece
4th Department of Internal Medicine
Athens, Attica, 12462, Greece
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
Jodhpur, Rajasthan, 342005, India
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)
Chandigarh, 160012, India
University Malaya Medical Centre (Site 612-501)
Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia
Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzáles
Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosió Villegas
Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
CHRISTUS Centro de Excelencia en Investigacion (Obispado)
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64060, Mexico
Hospital General Dr. Aurelio Valdivieso
Oaxaca City, OA, 68050, Mexico
Unidad de Ensayos Clinicos Socios En Salud Sucursal Perú (651-009)
Lima, 15012, Peru
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916, Spain
CAP Can Bou
Castelldefels, Barcelona, 08860, Spain
CAP El Maresme
Mataró, Barcelona, 08303, Spain
CAP Corbera
Barcelona, 08757, Spain
Siriraj Hospital (Site 613-002)
Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand
Chulalongkorn University and The HIV-NAT
Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
Khon Kaen University, Srinagarind Hospital (Site 613-003)
Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand
Bamrasnaradura Infections Diseases Institute (613-007)
Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand
MRC/UVRI & LSHTM Uganda Research Unit
Entebbe, Uganda
Joint Clinical Research Center (JCRC)
Kampala, Uganda
Makerere University Lung Institute (Site 634-604)
Kampala, Uganda
St. Francis Hospital, Nsambya
Kampala, Uganda
Lira Regional Referral Hospital
Lira, Uganda
Masaka Regional Referral Hospital
Masaka, Uganda
Central City Clinical Hospital of Ivano-Frankivsk City Council
Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018, Ukraine
University College London Hospitals
London, WC1E 6JB, United Kingdom
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Jha A, Barker D, Lew J, Manoharan V, van Kessel J, Haupt R, Toth D, Frieman M, Falzarano D, Kodihalli S. Efficacy of COVID-HIGIV in animal models of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 10;12(1):16956. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21223-2.
PMID: 36216961DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cavan Reilly, PhD
University of Minnesota
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2021
First Posted
June 2, 2021
Study Start
August 6, 2021
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2026
Last Updated
April 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
A public data set will be made available at the end of the trial.