Ca-hydroxyapatite, Fluoroapatite, and Mg-Zn-hydroxyapatite for Dentin Hypersensitivity Management
The Effect of Toothpastes Containing Ca-hydroxyapatite, Fluoroapatite, and Mg-Zn-hydroxyapatite on Dentin Hypersensitivity: a Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This will be a double-blind, randomized, three-arm parallel groups study of the effect of toothpastes containing Ca-hydroxyapatite (HAP), Mg-Zn-hydroxyapatite (Zn-Mg-HAP), or fluoroapatite (FAP). The aim of the study is to compare the effect of toothpastes containing Ca-hydroxyapatite (HAP), fluoroapatite (FAP), and Mg-Zn-hydroxyapatite (Mg-Zn-HAP) on dentin hypersensitivity associated with dental abrasion. Materials and methods. Thirty consent patients aged 35-45 with dentin hypersensitivity associated with abrasion will be recruited for the study. The study will have 2 phases: preparatory phase (recruitment of the patients, standardization of their oral hygiene protocols, wash-out period, calibration of the researchers and training) and the main part (double-blind, randomized, parallel groups study of toothpastes effect). Patients will be randomly divided into 3 groups (group 1 - toothpastes with Ca-HAP, group 2 - toothpastes with Zn-Mg-HAP, group 3 - toothpastes with FAP). Clinical examination will be performed at the baseline, after 2 and 4 weeks, and will include patient's interview, oral hygiene level assessment (OHI-S), and dentin sensitivity testing (Shiff's index). The null hypothesis is that there will be no statistically significant differences in dentin sensitivity level between the study groups.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Apr 2021
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 24, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 12, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 21, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 21, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 19, 2021
CompletedOctober 1, 2021
May 1, 2021
2 months
May 12, 2021
September 30, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
change in dentin hypersensitivity score according to Shiff's index
Air from air/water syringe is applied perpendicular to the cervical areas of the tooth from a distance of 1 cm for a second. Enamel sensitivity is estimated in accordance with the following criteria: 0 - no reaction, 1. \- discomfort but the patient does not insist on stopping the test, 2. \- discomfort, accompanied by a request to discontinue the test, 3. \- severe pain reaction with pronounced motor reactions aimed at the immediate termination of the test.
4 weeks after the baseline
Study Arms (3)
Group 1 - HAP-containing toothpaste
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe use of HAP-containing toothpaste twice daily (using standardised toothbrushing technique) for 4 weeks. Toothpaste composition: Aqua, Sorbitol, Hydrated Silica, Glycerin, Hydroxyapatite, Cellulose Gum, Sodium Myristoyl Sarcosinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Aroma, Xanthan Gum, Stevia Rebaudiana Extract, Anethole, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Eucalyptol, o-Cymen-5-ol, Citric Acid, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Tannase, Thymol, Limonene. Fluoride free.
Group 2 - Zn Mg HAP-containing toothpaste
EXPERIMENTALThe use of Zn Mg HAP-containing toothpaste twice daily (using standardised toothbrushing technique) for 4 weeks. Toothpaste composition: Aqua, Sorbitol, Hydrated Silica, Glycerin, Zn-Mg-hydroxyapatite, Cellulose Gum, Sodium Myristoyl Sarcosinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Aroma, Xanthan Gum, Stevia Rebaudiana Extract, Anethole, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Eucalyptol, o-Cymen-5-ol, Citric Acid, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Tannase, Thymol, Limonene. Fluoride free.
Group 3 - FAP-containing toothpaste
EXPERIMENTALThe use of FAP-containing toothpaste twice daily (using standardised toothbrushing technique) for 4 weeks. Toothpaste composition: Aqua, Sorbitol, Hydrated Silica, Glycerin, Fluorapatite, Cellulose Gum, Sodium Myristoyl Sarcosinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Aroma, Xanthan Gum, Stevia Rebaudiana Extract, Anethole, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Eucalyptol, o-Cymen-5-ol, Citric Acid, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Tannase, Thymol, Limonene.
Interventions
Toothbrushing using standardised technique and pear-sized amount of HAP-containing toothpaste twice daily for 1 month.
Toothbrushing using standardised technique and pear-sized amount of Zn Mg HAP-containing toothpaste twice daily for 1 month.
Toothbrushing using standardised technique and pear-sized amount of FAP-containing toothpaste twice daily for 1 month.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- aged between 35 and 45 years
- signed an approved Informed Consent Form, authorizing the participation in the trial and the use of the results of the trial for educational purposes and for the publication
- the diagnosis of dentin hypersensitivity stated clinically
- a premolar or first molar with an abrasive cervical defect of at least 1 millimeter, and not deeper than 1.5 millimeter, as measured by placing a periodontal probe into the deepest part of the cervical lesion; no mesial, distal or buccal restorations (to avoid confounding hypersensitivity)
- a hypersensitivity score of 2 or higher on the Shiff scale with standardized air-blast stimulation
- no other tooth in the same quadrant exhibiting hypersensitivity
You may not qualify if:
- medical and pharmacotherapeutic histories that may compromise the protocol (pregnancy or breastfeeding, allergies to toothpastes ingredients, eating disorders)
- systemic conditions that are etiologic to dentin hypersensitivity (e.g., chronic acid regurgitation)
- excessive dietary or environmental exposure to acids
- periodontal surgery in the preceding 3 months
- orthodontic appliance treatment within previous 3 months
- teeth or supporting structures with any other painful pathology or defects
- teeth restored in the preceding 3 months
- abutment teeth for fixed or removable prostheses
- extensively restored teeth and those with restorations extending into the test area.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Institute of Dentistry of Sechenov University
Moscow, 121059, Russia
Related Publications (5)
Makeeva IM, Polyakova MA, Doroshina VY, Turkina AY, Babina KS, Arakelyan MG. [Comparative effectiveness of therapeutic toothpastes with fluoride and hydroxyapatite]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2018;97(5):34-40. doi: 10.17116/stomat20189705134. Russian.
PMID: 30346419BACKGROUNDMakeeva IM, Budaychieva ZS, Polyakova MA, Margaryan EG, Novozhilova NE, Musiyev AA. [Special aspects of individual oral hygiene in patients with I class gingival recession]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2019;98(4):25-28. doi: 10.17116/stomat20199804125. Russian.
PMID: 31513144BACKGROUNDSokhova IA, Doroshina VY, Polyakova MA, Margaryan EG. [Comparative assessment of the effectiveness of toothpastes to reduce hyperesthesia in inflammatory periodontal diseases]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2020;99(1):27-32. doi: 10.17116/stomat20209901127. Russian.
PMID: 32125298BACKGROUNDMakeeva IM, Polyakova MA, Doroshina VY, Sokhova IA, Arakelyan MG, Makeeva MK. [Efficiency of paste and suspension with nano-hydroxyapatite on the sensitivity of teeth with gingival recession]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2018;97(4):23-27. doi: 10.17116/stomat20189704123. Russian.
PMID: 30199063BACKGROUNDPolyakova MA, Arakelyan MG, Babina KS, Margaryan EG, Sokhova IA, Doroshina VY, Novozhilova NE. Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Remineralizing Effect of Prophylactic Toothpaste Promoting Brushite Formation: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2020 May 7;10(3):359-367. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_493_19. eCollection 2020 May-Jun.
PMID: 32802784BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maria Polyakova, PhD
Sechenov University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 12, 2021
First Posted
May 21, 2021
Study Start
April 24, 2021
Primary Completion
June 21, 2021
Study Completion
July 19, 2021
Last Updated
October 1, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-05