NCT04887766

Brief Summary

To determine the efficacy of GS300 when administered for 24 weeks in patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2022

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 11, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 14, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 24, 2022

Status Verified

January 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

May 11, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 21, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Weight loss ≥ 5%

    Proportion of patients with weight loss ≥ 5% at Week 24.

    24 Weeks

  • Placebo-adjusted percent change in weight from Baseline to Week 24

    Placebo-adjusted percent change in weight from Baseline to Week 24.

    24 Weeks

  • Relative reduction in liver fat

    Relative reduction in liver fat from Baseline to Week 24, as measured by hepatic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Proton Density Fat Fraction (MRI PDFF).

    24 Weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Weight loss ≥ 7.5%

    24 Weeks

  • Weight loss ≥ 10%

    24 Weeks

  • To evaluate the percentage of patients with ≥ 30% relative reduction in liver fat

    24 Weeks

  • To assess placebo-adjusted waist circumference reduction

    24 Weeks

  • To assess the impact of GS300 on glycemic control in patients with NAFLD

    24 Weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Intestinal Permeability

    24 Weeks

  • Vitamin Levels

    24 Weeks

  • Gut Peptides

    24 Weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

GS300: Three (3) GS300 capsules \[approximately 0.65 grams (g)\] two (2) times per day ingested 10 minutes (min) before meals (i.e., lunch and dinner) - total of 3.9 g per day

Device: GS300

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo: Three (3) placebo capsules two (2) times per day 10 min before meals (i.e., lunch and dinner)

Device: Placebo

Interventions

GS300DEVICE

Gelesis300 hydrogel in gelatin capsules

Active
PlaceboDEVICE

Placebo capsules

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 22 years and ≤ 65 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 27 and ≤ 40 kilogram (kg)/meter2 (m2)
  • Negative for Hepatitis B, C and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) within 6 months of screening \[HbsAg negative and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA negative; subjects treated and cured of HCV must have completed treatment and tested negative for HCV at least 2 years prior to study enrollment\]
  • Fibroscan CAP score \> 300 decibels (dB)/m
  • Stable body weight defined as less than 5% change in body weight in the 3 months prior to screening (per patient report)
  • Approximately 250 patients (approximately 125 patients per treatment arm)
  • Prediabetes i) Untreated prediabetic patients with FPG ≥ 100 mg/ dL (≥ 5.6 mmol/L) and \< 126 mg/dL (\< 7.0 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits with HbA1c ≤ 6.4% (≤ 46 mmol/mol) - if only one value is within this range, the other value should not be ≥ 126 mg/dL (≥ 7.0 mmol/L) and HbA1c should be ≥ 5.7% (≥ 39 mmol/mol) and ≤ 6.4% (≤ 46 mmol/mol) ii) Drug-treated (metformin) prediabetic patients with FPG ≥ 70 mg/dL (≥ 3.9 mmol/L) and \< 126 mg/dL (\< 7.0 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits
  • Type 2 Diabetes i) Untreated type 2 diabetic patients with FPG ≤ 200 mg/dL (≤ 11.2 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits and either FPG ≥ 126 mg/dL (≥ 7.0 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits or FPG \< 126 mg/dL (\< 7.0 mmol/L) at one or both Screening Visits with HbA1c ≥ 6.5% (≥ 48 mmol/mol) ii) Drug-treated \[metformin and/or dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, and/or insulin\] type 2 diabetic patients with FPG ≥ 70 mg/dL (≥ 3.9 mmol/L) and ≤ 270 mg/dL (≤ 15.1 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits Note, approximately 10% to 20% of enrolled Type 2 diabetic patients will be on insulin therapy
  • Normoglycemia (up to approximately 10% of patients) Normoglycemic patients with FPG ≥ 70 mg/dL (≥ 3.9 mmol/L) and \< 100 mg/ dL (\< 5.6 mmol/L) at both Screening Visits with HbA1c \< 5.7% (\< 39 mmol/mol) and HOMA-IR ≥ 3.0
  • MRI PDFF ≥ 10%
  • Willing to sign the ICF prior to any study related procedures

You may not qualify if:

  • Self-reported alcohol intake \> 20 gram (g)/day for women and \> 30 g/day for men (on average per day) as per medical history
  • Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) questionnaire: AUDIT-C score of ≥ 4 in men and ≥ 3 in women will be followed by a full AUDIT questionnaire by interview with patients excluded for score ≥ 8
  • Prior liver transplant
  • Liver cirrhosis as evidenced by any of the following:
  • Serum albumin \< 3.5 g/dL (0.53 mmol/L)
  • INR \> 1.3 (unless due to anticoagulant therapy)
  • AST/ALT ratio ≥ 2
  • Direct bilirubin \> 0.3 mg/dL (5.13 micromol (micromol)/L)
  • Platelet count \< 150,000/microL
  • History or evidence of other chronic liver diseases, including, but not limited to the following:
  • Current active autoimmune hepatitis
  • Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Wilson's disease
  • Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency
  • +33 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseWeight Loss

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fatty LiverLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesBody Weight ChangesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Hassan M Heshmati, MD

    Gelesis, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants are assigned to one of two groups in parallel for the duration of the study.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 11, 2021

First Posted

May 14, 2021

Study Start

July 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

January 24, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-01