NCT04881942

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, 4-way crossover study designed to estimate the nicotine, glycerin, propylene glycol, menthol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein levels in exhaled breath samples during use of four MarkTen® XL e-vapor products. The study will enroll approximately 32 adult e-vapor-using subjects at one site in the United States in High Point, NC.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
35

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 27, 2017

Completed
25 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 21, 2017

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 26, 2018

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 26, 2021

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2021

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 30, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

25 days

First QC Date

April 26, 2021

Results QC Date

March 14, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 13, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (21)

  • Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Sham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

    Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

    Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery \& empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge \& inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \~5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

    Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions

    Samples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions

    Samples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

  • Summary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

    Samples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

  • Total Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

    Samples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

  • Summary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

    Data was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

ABDC

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product A (XL25F) on Day 1, Product B (XL40CB) on Day 2, Product D (XL40MB) on Day 3 and Product C (XL35WM) on Day 4

Other: e-Vapor Product AOther: e-Vapor Product BOther: e-Vapor Product COther: e-Vapor Product D

BCAD

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product B (XL40CB) on Day 1, Product C (XL35WM) on Day 2, Product A (XL25F) on Day 3 and Product D (XL40MB) on Day 4

Other: e-Vapor Product AOther: e-Vapor Product BOther: e-Vapor Product COther: e-Vapor Product D

CDBA

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product C (XL35WM) on Day 1 Product D (XL40MB) on Day 2, Product B (XL40CB) on Day 3 and Product A (XL25F) on Day 4

Other: e-Vapor Product AOther: e-Vapor Product BOther: e-Vapor Product COther: e-Vapor Product D

DACB

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product D (XL40MB) on Day 1, Product A (XL25F) on Day 2, Product C (XL35WM) on Day 3 and Product B (XL40CB) on Day 4

Other: e-Vapor Product AOther: e-Vapor Product BOther: e-Vapor Product COther: e-Vapor Product D

Interventions

e-Vapor product XL25F

Also known as: MarkTen® XL Fusion [2.5% nicotine by weight {NBW}] formerly marketed by NuMark LLC
ABDCBCADCDBADACB

e-Vapor product XL40CB

Also known as: MarkTen® XL Bold Classic [4.0% NBW] formerly marketed by NuMark LLC
ABDCBCADCDBADACB

e-Vapor product XL35WM

Also known as: MarkTen® XL Winter Mint [3.5% NBW] formerly marketed by NuMark LLC
ABDCBCADCDBADACB

e-Vapor product XL40MB

Also known as: MarkTen® XL Bold Menthol [4.0% NBW] formerly marketed by NuMark LLC
ABDCBCADCDBADACB

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject candidates must satisfy the following criteria before being enrolled in the study:
  • provide voluntary consent to participate, as documented by the signed institutional review board (IRB)-approved informed consent form (ICF) for the study;
  • be between the ages of 21 and 65 years, inclusive, at the time of screening (Visit 1);
  • be positive for tobacco use by urine cotinine measurement (≥ 500 ng/mL) at Visit 1 (screening);
  • have used nicotine-containing EVPs for the 3 months before Visit 1 (screening) and use of nicotine-containing EVPs ("some days" or "every day") for the past 30 days and at least 4 out of the past 7 days before Visit 1 (screening) and at check-in for Visit 2;
  • have negative alcohol, amphetamines, opiates, cannabinoids, phencyclidine, and cocaine urine drug screening results (exhaled breath test for alcohol is also acceptable) at Visit 1 (screening) and at check-in for Visit 2;
  • if female (all females), have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1 (screening) and have a negative urine pregnancy test at check-in for Visit 2;
  • if female and heterosexually active and of childbearing potential (e.g., not surgically sterile \[i.e., bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy\] at least 6 months before Visit 1 \[screening\] or at least 2 years naturally postmenopausal \[follicle-stimulating hormone ≥40 IU/L at Visit 1 (screening)\]), must be using one of the following forms of contraception and agree to continue using it through at least 30 days after the last study product use (if early terminated) or completion of the study:
  • hormonal (e.g., oral, transdermal patch, implant, or injection) consistently for at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening);
  • double barrier (i.e., condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) consistently for at least 30 days before Visit 1 (screening);
  • intrauterine device for at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening);
  • Essure® or similar nonsurgical sterilization procedure at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening); or
  • partner who has been vasectomized for at least 6 months (inclusive) before Visit 1 (screening);
  • if male and heterosexually active and capable of fathering a child (e.g., not vasectomized at least 6 months before Visit 1 \[screening\]), must be using a double barrier (i.e., condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) method of contraception from check-in at Visit 2 until at least 90 days after the last study product use (if early terminated) or completion of the study;
  • not plan to quit e-vapor use in the next 30 days;
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects may be excluded from the study if the subject meets any of the criteria listed below at Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2 or at any time during the study as appropriate. Exceptions may be permitted at the discretion of the investigator in consultation with the Sponsor, providing there would be no additional risk involved for the subject. Any exceptions will be documented.
  • have current evidence or any history of congestive heart failure;
  • have clinically significant abnormal findings on physical examination, vital signs, ECG, clinical laboratory results, or medical history, in the opinion of the investigator;
  • have systolic blood pressure \>140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure \>90 mm Hg at Visit 1 (screening) or at check-in for Visit 2;
  • have estimated creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft-Gault equation) \<80 mL/minute;
  • have liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase) ≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal at Visit 1 (screening);
  • have an acute illness (e.g., upper respiratory infection or viral infection) requiring treatment within 2 weeks before check-in at Visit 2;
  • have fever (\>100.5°F) at Visit 1 (screening) or at check-in for Visit 2;
  • have body mass index (BMI) greater than 40.0 kg/m2 or less than 18.0 kg/m2 at Visit 1 (screening);
  • have positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at Visit 1 (screening);
  • have used prescription or over-the-counter bronchodilator medication (e.g., inhaled or oral β-agonists) within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2;
  • have diabetes mellitus that is not controlled by diet/exercise alone, in the opinion of the investigator;
  • have used prescription antidiabetic medication or insulin therapy within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2;
  • have used medication for depression or asthma within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2;
  • have a history of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2;
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

High Point Clinical Trials Center

High Point, North Carolina, 27265, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Limitations and Caveats

In this study, a cut off of greater than 50% of the samples too low to be detected was used to determine which analytes would be analyzed with a mixed model. Exhaled acetaldehyde and acrolein amounts were not detectable in 100% of subjects; therefore the differences in concentrations between sham and product trials for these analytes were not analyzed as intended in the statistical analysis plan.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jeffery Edmiston, Functional Director Clinical Research
Organization
Altria

Study Officials

  • Jeffery S Edmiston, PhD

    Altria Client Services

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: This is an open-label, 4-way crossover study designed to estimate the nicotine, glycerin, propylene glycol, menthol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein levels in exhaled breath samples during use of four MarkTen® XL e-vapor products.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2021

First Posted

May 11, 2021

Study Start

March 27, 2017

Primary Completion

April 21, 2017

Study Completion

January 26, 2018

Last Updated

July 30, 2024

Results First Posted

July 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations