NCT04079933

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to estimate changes in biomarkers of exposure (BOE) in adult cigarette smokers using an oral tobacco-derived nicotine (OTDN) product relative to adult smokers who continue smoking exclusively.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
154

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2013

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 27, 2013

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 26, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 26, 2013

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2019

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2019

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 27, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 27, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

August 14, 2019

Results QC Date

August 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 30, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Summary Statistics of Percent Change From Baseline for Urinary Total 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) (%) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Summary statistics of percent change from baseline for urinary total 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol \[NNAL\] (%) in each study visit are presented. Baseline taken from Visit 3 (Day 8±1) value. Visit 4 = Day 15±1 Visit 5 = Day 22±1 Visit 6 = Day 29±1 Visit 7/End of Study = Day 36±1 Mean percent change from baseline is the mean of all individual subjects' percent change from baseline values. Each percent change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the individual subject's baseline value from the value at the desired timepoint and then dividing this calculated value by the individual subject's baseline value and multiplying by 100. These individual subjects' percent changes from baseline values were used to calculate the mean percent change from baseline using a Statistical Analysis System (SAS®) procedure.

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

Secondary Outcomes (42)

  • Summary Statistics of Change From Baseline for Urinary Total NNAL (ng/g Creatinine) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

  • Summary Statistics of Change From Baseline for Nicotine Equivalents (mg / g Creatinine) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

  • Summary Statistics of Percent Change From Baseline for Nicotine Equivalents (%) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

  • Summary Statistics of Change From Baseline for S-phenyl Mercapturic Acid (S-PMA) (ng/g Creatinine) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

  • Summary Statistics of Percent Change From Baseline for S-PMA (%) (Per-Protocol Population)

    Day 15 (Visit 4), Day 22 (Visit 5), Day 29 (Visit 6) and Day 36 (Visit 7/End of Study) relative to the start of the baseline period (Visit 2/Day 1)

  • +37 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Group 1: Continue Smoking

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects were asked to continue smoking their own brand of cigarettes ad libitum for 4 weeks

Group 2: OTDN

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects were allowed to continue smoking their own brand of cigarettes ad libitum and provided the option to use an OTDN (specifically, VERVE® Discs Blue Mint \[VBM-FG2\]) also under ad libitum conditions

Other: Oral tobacco-derived nicotine product (OTDN)

Interventions

Also known as: VERVE® Discs Blue Mint, VBM-FG2 oral discs
Group 2: OTDN

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 65 Years
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsThis study enrolled adult male and female (no more than 60% of either gender) self-affirmed combustible cigarette smokers
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject must:
  • sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved Informed Consent Form (ICF) for the study.
  • be between the ages of 21 and 65 years, inclusive, at the time of Screening.
  • have consumed a minimum of 10 manufactured cigarettes per day (CPD) daily during the last 6 months (entire 6 month period must have occurred after subject turned 21 years of age).
  • indicate that he/she smokes cigarettes "every day" at Screening and on Day 1
  • be able to fully comprehend the English language.
  • have an active phone number and must have daily access to a touchtone phone between 1600 and 1900 hours.
  • be interested in alternative tobacco products to cigarettes at Screening.
  • indicate that they "definitely would buy" or "probably would buy" on the VBM-FG2 Potential Purchase Interest Questionnaire.
  • be in generally good health.
  • if female, have a negative urine dipstick pregnancy test.
  • if female heterosexually active and of childbearing potential (i.e., not surgically sterile or two years naturally postmenopausal), agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception from Screening through the End of Study.
  • have clinical laboratory tests within the appropriate reference range or which are clinically acceptable to the Investigator.
  • have a negative ethanol, amphetamines, opiates, cannabinoids, and cocaine urine drug screen.
  • test negative for human immunodeficiency (HIV), hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\]), and Hepatitis C (anti-hepatitis C virus antibody \[anti-HCV\]).
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject must not:
  • be pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
  • indicate that he/she intends to quit smoking within the next 30 days (at Screening or on Day 1).
  • have uncontrolled hypertension, history of coronary heart disease or other significant heart conditions, and/or other significant medical conditions that might interfere with study procedures.
  • have used prescription anti-diabetic medication and/or insulin therapy within 12 months of Day 1.
  • have a history of drug or alcohol abuse within the 24 months prior to Screening.
  • have participated in a clinical study for an investigational drug, device, or biologic within 30 days prior to enrollment (Day 1).
  • be a current user of nicotine replacement therapy (indicate every day or some days on Subject Screener/Tobacco History Questionnaire).
  • be a current or former employee of the tobacco industry or a first-degree relative (e.g., parent, sibling, child) of a current or former employee of the tobacco industry.
  • have been involved in the development of the study design/conduct or be a first-degree relative (e.g., parent, sibling, child) of someone involved in the development of the study design/conduct.
  • be a current employee or personnel involved with the study at the study site.
  • be currently participating in the study at a different study site (i.e., each subject can only be in the study population once).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Covance Daytona Clinical Research Unit

Daytona Beach, Florida, 32117, United States

Location

Covance Evansville Clinical Research Unit

Evansville, Indiana, 47710, United States

Location

Covance Dallas Clinical Research Unit

Dallas, Texas, 75247, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jeffery Edmiston, Functional Director Clinical Research
Organization
Altria

Study Officials

  • Jeffery S Edmiston, PhD

    Altria Client Services LLC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2019

First Posted

September 6, 2019

Study Start

August 27, 2013

Primary Completion

November 26, 2013

Study Completion

November 26, 2013

Last Updated

September 27, 2024

Results First Posted

September 27, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations