NCT04875078

Brief Summary

UVA-1 has been reported to be beneficial to skin changes in scleroderma in several case reports and a few small studies. (Jacobe 2020) Interpretation of these reports has been difficult based on the small numbers of subjects involved and the non-blinded non-randomized nature of the reports. In a single controlled study with half-side comparison of 9 patients, the investigators could not demonstrate improvement with UVA-1 in the treated hand. (Thomas 2007) This study was limited by a small number of patients and the long disease duration prior to treatment (mean of 13 years). A more recent report of a patient with scleroderma for 2.5 years and severe acrosclerosis that responded to 21 sessions of UVA-1 with improved mobility and functionality renews interest in this treatment modality. (Cuenca-Barrales 2019) In this trial patients will be randomized to have their dominant or non-dominant hand undergo 30 sessions of UVA1 therapy . We will assess patient's hand mobility, hand function, skin hardening (assessed by durometer measurements), skin thickness, as well as patient reported outcomes to determine efficacy. This study will use a single-blind, prospective, randomized (dominant/non-dominant hand) comparator design to assess the effect of high dose (80-120 J/cm2) UVA1 therapy on hand function in scleroderma in a paired t-test design. This study will be placebo-controlled (with a UV-blocking gloved hand), cross-over, randomized clinical trial. Following the initial treatment period (30 treatments), patients will have the option to undergo the same high dose UVA1 treatment protocol on the untreated control hand. A follow up period of 12 months following completion of UVA1 therapy will prospectively follow patients to monitor for relapse of their disease to assess the durability of the clinical response to UVA1 therapy on hand scleroderma.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 12, 2020

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 30, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 6, 2021

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

April 30, 2021

Last Update Submit

December 13, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • HAMIS score of treated hand compared to the HAMIS score of the untreated hand after 30 UVA-1 treatments have been completed.

    HAMIS graded on a 0-3 scale, where 0 corresponds to normal function and 3 denotes that the individual is unable to perform the item.

    Approximately 100 days

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Change in HAMIS score from baseline to after 30 UVA-1 treatments of treated hand.

    Approximately 100 days

  • Change in CHFDS score from baseline to after 30 UVA-1 treatments of treated hand.

    Approximately 100 days

  • Change in skin hardness from baseline to after 30 UVA-1 treatments of treated hand.

    Approximately 100 days

  • Change in skin thickness from baseline to after 30 UVA-1 treatments of treated hand.

    Approximately 100 days

  • Change in Skindex-16 score from baseline to after 30 UVA-1 treatments of treated hand.

    Approximately 100 days

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

UVA-1 Treated hand

EXPERIMENTAL

This hand will be treated with UVA-1 phototherapy.

Device: UVA-1 Phototherapy

The untreated hand

NO INTERVENTION

This hand will be gloved when the patient undergoes UVA-1 phototherapy treatments.

Interventions

UVA-1 Phototherapy treatments

UVA-1 Treated hand

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Must be able to understand and provide written informed consent
  • Scleroderma skin involvement affecting both hands approximately equally
  • Age of at least 18-years-old
  • Male or female
  • Ability to engage in twice weekly UVA1 sessions
  • No changes in systemic therapy during the first 100 days of the study period

You may not qualify if:

  • On photosensitizing medication
  • Inability to complete study visits
  • UV light therapy in the 4 weeks prior to entering the study
  • Commercial tanning or excessive sun exposure in the 4 weeks prior to entering the study
  • Current pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study period
  • Use of topical therapies other than emollients (suprapotent corticosteroids) in the 2 weeks prior to entering the study
  • History of intolerance to ultraviolet light
  • Any other condition that will disqualify the patient from the study in the opinion of the investigator

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Utah MidValley Dermatology

Murray, Utah, 84107, United States

Location

Related Publications (12)

  • Hassani J, Feldman SR. Phototherapy in Scleroderma. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2016 Dec;6(4):519-553. doi: 10.1007/s13555-016-0136-3. Epub 2016 Aug 12.

    PMID: 27519050BACKGROUND
  • Sandler RD, Matucci-Cerinic M, Hughes M. Musculoskeletal hand involvement in systemic sclerosis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020 Apr;50(2):329-334. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.11.003. Epub 2019 Nov 9.

    PMID: 31812353BACKGROUND
  • Guillaume-Jugnot P, Daumas A, Magalon J, Jouve E, Nguyen PS, Truillet R, Mallet S, Casanova D, Giraudo L, Veran J, Dignat-George F, Sabatier F, Magalon G, Granel B. Autologous adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction in patients with systemic sclerosis: 12-month follow-up. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2016 Feb;55(2):301-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kev323. Epub 2015 Sep 8.

    PMID: 26350489BACKGROUND
  • Liem SIE, Vliet Vlieland TPM, Schoones JW, de Vries-Bouwstra JK. The effect and safety of exercise therapy in patients with systemic sclerosis: a systematic review. Rheumatol Adv Pract. 2019 Dec 9;3(2):rkz044. doi: 10.1093/rap/rkz044. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31858074BACKGROUND
  • Connolly KL, Griffith JL, McEvoy M, Lim HW. Ultraviolet A1 phototherapy beyond morphea: experience in 83 patients. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2015 Nov;31(6):289-95. doi: 10.1111/phpp.12185. Epub 2015 Jun 26.

    PMID: 26052743BACKGROUND
  • Kroft EB, van de Kerkhof PC, Gerritsen MJ, de Jong EM. Period of remission after treatment with UVA-1 in sclerodermic skin diseases. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Jul;22(7):839-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02576.x. Epub 2008 Apr 30.

    PMID: 18452527BACKGROUND
  • Bongi SM, Del Rosso A, Galluccio F, Sigismondi F, Miniati I, Conforti ML, Nacci F, Cerinic MM. Efficacy of connective tissue massage and Mc Mennell joint manipulation in the rehabilitative treatment of the hands in systemic sclerosis. Clin Rheumatol. 2009 Oct;28(10):1167-73. doi: 10.1007/s10067-009-1216-x. Epub 2009 Jun 25.

    PMID: 19554274BACKGROUND
  • Sandqvist G, Eklund M. Hand Mobility in Scleroderma (HAMIS) test: the reliability of a novel hand function test. Arthritis Care Res. 2000 Dec;13(6):369-74.

    PMID: 14635312BACKGROUND
  • Khanna D, Furst DE, Clements PJ, Allanore Y, Baron M, Czirjak L, Distler O, Foeldvari I, Kuwana M, Matucci-Cerinic M, Mayes M, Medsger T Jr, Merkel PA, Pope JE, Seibold JR, Steen V, Stevens W, Denton CP. Standardization of the modified Rodnan skin score for use in clinical trials of systemic sclerosis. J Scleroderma Relat Disord. 2017 Jan-Apr;2(1):11-18. doi: 10.5301/jsrd.5000231.

    PMID: 28516167BACKGROUND
  • Prasad S, Coias J, Chen HW, Jacobe H. Utilizing UVA-1 Phototherapy. Dermatol Clin. 2020 Jan;38(1):79-90. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2019.08.011.

    PMID: 31753195BACKGROUND
  • Kreuter A, Hyun J, Stucker M, Sommer A, Altmeyer P, Gambichler T. A randomized controlled study of low-dose UVA1, medium-dose UVA1, and narrowband UVB phototherapy in the treatment of localized scleroderma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Mar;54(3):440-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.11.1063. Epub 2006 Jan 30.

    PMID: 16488295BACKGROUND
  • Mouthon L, Poiraudeau S, Vernon M, Papadakis K, Perchenet L, Khanna D. Psychometric validation of the Hand Disability in Systemic Sclerosis-Digital Ulcers (HDISS-DU(R)) patient-reported outcome instrument. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 Jan 6;22(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s13075-019-2087-4.

    PMID: 31907061BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Scleroderma, Diffuse

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Scleroderma, SystemicConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Investigator will be blinded to which hand was treated, and be the blinded assessor.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Treated hand compared to non-treated hand
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2021

First Posted

May 6, 2021

Study Start

December 12, 2020

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations