NCT04854278

Brief Summary

The "OR Black box", an inclusive multiport data capturing system has been developed and successfully used for detailed analysis of laparoscopic surgical procedures. A pilot study has shown that this system can be successfully installed in the hybrid room at Ghent University Hospital and used for detailed analysis of intra-operative errors and radiation safety issues in endovascular procedures. Secondary analysis of pilot study data via direct video coding assessed the relationship between leadership style of the surgeon and team behavior and possible fluctuations during surgery. This novel approach allows a prospective objective assessment of human and environmental factors as well as measurement of errors, events and outcomes. In this study, the aim is to use the acquired knowledge to characterize a chain of events, identify high-risk interventions and identify areas for improvement, both on an organizational, team or individual level. Hypothesis: non-technical skills, environmental factors and teamwork in the hybrid room correlate with surgical technical performance and error rates. Furthermore, we hypothesize that incidents and adverse events can be tracked to a chain of errors that is influenced by technical and non-technical skills as well as environmental factors.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
400

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
20mo left

Started Feb 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
Feb 2019Dec 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 19, 2019

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 2, 2021

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 22, 2021

Completed
6.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8.9 years

First QC Date

April 2, 2021

Last Update Submit

December 15, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Error

    Evaluate errors during elective endovascular procedures in a hybrid room (error rate)

    Intraoperative errors will be measured per case through study completion, an average of 1.5 years.

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • Technical skills - PVI

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Technical skills - EVAR - GRS

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Technical skills - EVAR - PRS

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Technical skills - EVAR - EVARATE

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Non-technical skills - surgical team

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Team behavior

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Leadership style

    Through study completion, an average of 1.5 years

Study Arms (4)

Pilot study

Pilot study with 22 cases, no intervention

Baseline measurement

Baseline measurement of +/- 100 cases, no intervention

Post measurement

Post measurement of +/- 100 cases after implementation of a Massive Open Online Course

Other: Massive Open Online Course (MOOC)

Registry of endovascular cases

Starting 1 january 2023

Interventions

Combination of knowledge training with video scenarios and game-based learning provided to endovascular team members: surgeons, nurses and anesthetists

Also known as: Radiation Safety in the hybrid room: the do's and don'ts
Post measurement

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients planned for endovascular intervention at Ghent University Hospital.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients undergoing elective (planned more than 48 hours) endovascular procedures.
  • Symptomatic aortic-iliac-femoral-popliteal-below the knee atherosclerotic stenotic or occlusive disease (PVI)

You may not qualify if:

  • No consent of patient
  • No consent of all endovascular team members
  • Emergency procedure (planned \< 48h before)
  • Endovascular procedure not treating atherosclerotic aortic-iliac-femoral-popliteal-below the knee disease or aortic-iliac aneurysm

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UZ Gent

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000, Belgium

RECRUITING

Related Publications (9)

  • Gordon L, Soenens G, Doyen B, Sunavsky J, Wheatcroft M, de Mestral C, Palter V, Grantcharov T, Van Herzeele I. Step, Error, and Event Frameworks in Endovascular Aortic Repair. J Endovasc Ther. 2022 Dec;29(6):937-947. doi: 10.1177/15266028211068768. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

  • Soenens G, Marchand B, Doyen B, Grantcharov T, Van Herzeele I, Vlerick P. Surgeons' Leadership Style and Team Behavior in the Hybrid Operating Room: Prospective Cohort Study. Ann Surg. 2023 Jul 1;278(1):e5-e12. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005645. Epub 2022 Jul 29.

  • Soenens G, Doyen B, Vlerick P, Hertault A, Maurel B, Kellens PJ, Bacher K, Van Herzeele I; VESTA (Vascular surgery in Europe radiation SafeTy Alliance). Development, Feasibility, and Knowledge Impact of a Massive Open Online Course on Radiation Safety: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2024 May;67(5):838-846. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.11.047. Epub 2023 Dec 1.

  • Soenens G, Gorden L, Doyen B, Wheatcroft M, de Mestral C, Palter V, Van Herzeele I; ENDORATE-PVI consortium. Editor's Choice - Development and Testing of Step, Error, and Event Frameworks to Evaluate Technical Performance in Peripheral Endovascular Interventions. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2024 Aug;68(2):227-235. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2024.03.007. Epub 2024 Mar 15.

  • Soenens G, Vlerick P, Bacher K, Rennie N, Grantcharov T, Van Herzeele I. Impact of a Massive Open Online Course on Radiation Safety in the Hybrid Operating Room. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2025 Nov;70(5):693-694. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2025.07.002. Epub 2025 Jul 7. No abstract available.

  • Kaya J, Bonte E, Rennie N, Soenens G, Moreels N, Vlerick P, Van Herzeele I. Mapping Distractions in the Hybrid Operating Room During Elective Endovascular Aortic Procedures. World J Surg. 2025 Jun;49(6):1676-1682. doi: 10.1002/wjs.12605. Epub 2025 Apr 29.

  • Soenens G, Doyen B, Vlerick P, Vermassen F, Grantcharov T, Van Herzeele I. Assessment of Endovascular Team Performances Using a Comprehensive Data Capture Platform in the Hybrid Room: A Pilot Study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2021 Jun;61(6):1028-1029. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.02.021. Epub 2021 Mar 17. No abstract available.

  • Doyen B, Gordon L, Soenens G, Bacher K, Vlerick P, Vermassen F, Grantcharov T, Van Herzeele I. Introduction of a surgical Black Box system in a hybrid angiosuite: Challenges and opportunities. Phys Med. 2020 Aug;76:77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.06.013. Epub 2020 Jun 29.

  • Doyen B, Soenens G, Maurel B, Hertault A, Gordon L, Vlerick P, Vermassen F, Grantcharov T, van Herzeele I. Assessing endovascular team performances in a hybrid room using the Black Box system: a prospective cohort study. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2023 Feb;64(1):82-92. doi: 10.23736/S0021-9509.22.12226-3. Epub 2022 Sep 28.

Study Officials

  • Isabelle Van Herzeele, MD, PhD

    University Ghent

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Isabelle Van Herzeele, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2021

First Posted

April 22, 2021

Study Start

February 19, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations