Effectiveness of Two Oral Appliances for Managing Oral Self-biting Injuries in Patients With ALS
1 other identifier
interventional
31
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study assesses to determine the most effective type of device on the degree of satisfaction of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis for managing oral self-biting injuries. Thirty-one patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis will wear two devices, a hard occlusal splint (HOS) and a flexible customized mouthguard (FCM), for two weeks each one. The sequence will be randomized to obtain one-half of the participants starting the first week wearing the HOS, and the other half wearing the FCM. The participants will rate the degree of satisfaction with the device and the degree of improvement or worsening of oral self-biting injuries in a 10-point scale. They will also rate the degree of change in their quality of life because of changes in their oral self-biting injuries. Finally they will rate the compliance and report the adverse effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 29, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 8, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 22, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2021
CompletedMarch 22, 2021
March 1, 2021
1.8 years
April 8, 2020
March 18, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Degree of satisfaction using a questionnarie
Participant satisfaction will be assessed by asking the question "How satisfied are you with the device?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= extremely dissatisfied and 10 = completely satisfied)
1-2 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Degree of improvement or worsening of oral self-biting injuries using a questionnarie
1-2 weeks
Degree of change in their quality of life using a questionnaire
1-2 weeks
Compliance
1-2 weeks
Adverse effects
1-2 weeks
Willingness to pay
1-2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
HOS-HOS-FCM-FCM sequence
ACTIVE COMPARATORUse of a hard occlusal splint (HOS) for the first two weeks, followed by a week off, and a flexible customized mouthguard (FCM) for the fourth and fifth week.
FCM-FCM-HOS-HOS sequence
ACTIVE COMPARATORUse of a flexible customized mouthguard (FCM) for the first two weeks, followed by a week off, and a hard occlusal splint (HOS) for the fourth and fifth week.
Interventions
Use of a hard occlusal splint at times they considered helpful.
Use of a flexible customized mouthguard at times they considered helpful.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis diagnosed in the ALS Functional Unit at Bellvitge University Hospital.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who cannot be treated due to the advanced evolution of their disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nina Riera-Punet
Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain
Related Publications (3)
Riera-Punet N, Martinez-Gomis J, Paipa A, Povedano M, Peraire M. Alterations in the Masticatory System in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2018 Winter;32(1):84-90. doi: 10.11607/ofph.1882. Epub 2017 Dec 15.
PMID: 29244892BACKGROUNDRiera-Punet N, Martinez-Gomis J, Willaert E, Povedano M, Peraire M. Functional limitation of the masticatory system in patients with bulbar involvement in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Oral Rehabil. 2018 Mar;45(3):204-210. doi: 10.1111/joor.12597. Epub 2017 Dec 30.
PMID: 29240971BACKGROUNDRiera-Punet N, Martinez-Gomis J, Zamora-Olave C, Willaert E, Peraire M. Satisfaction of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with an oral appliance for managing oral self-biting injuries and alterations in their masticatory system: A case-series study. J Prosthet Dent. 2019 Apr;121(4):631-636. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2018.06.010. Epub 2018 Nov 30.
PMID: 30503152BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor DDS PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 8, 2020
First Posted
March 22, 2021
Study Start
November 29, 2019
Primary Completion
September 1, 2021
Study Completion
December 1, 2021
Last Updated
March 22, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03