NCT04800731

Brief Summary

Background: Lymphopenia is reported to be associated with the severity of disease progression in COVID-19. Low lymphocyte count is also associated with increasing age. No study has yet investigated the effects of lymphopenia in this disease on the outcome in elderly people. Objectives: To assess the outcome of lymphopenia in elderly patients having COVID-19 and its usefulness as prognostic factor in elderly people. Methods: Retrospective cohort study. Clinical data (medical history, comorbidities, treatments, geriatric syndromes) and biological parameters will be collected from 100 hospitalized geriatric COVID-19 patients (\> 70 yrs.) (Group 1) and 100 hospitalized geriatric patients (\> 70 yrs.) presenting with acute infection other than COVID-19 (Group 2) and will be compared according to the presence/absence of lymphopenia. A third Group (3) will be studied to assess the influence of comorbidities on lymphopenia consisting of healthy aged elderly (\> 70 yrs.).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
227

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 16, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 30, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 31, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

March 11, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 30, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

lymphopeniaCovid 19Older People

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • assess the specificity of lymphopenia in COVID-19 cases in elderly people

    to assess the specificity of lymphopenia in COVID-19 cases in elderly people, thanks to the comparison of 3 Groups: 1. Group 1 consists of COVID-19 cases 2. Group 2 consists of patients with an acute infection other than COVID-19 3. Group 3 consists of healthy aged people defined as in the modified SENIEUR protocol

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • to assess the correlation of lymphopenia in COVID-19 cases and the outcome

    3 years

  • to assess the relationship between other morbidities (such as CV diseases / risk factors) and lymphopenia in elderly people.

    3 years

Study Arms (3)

Group 1

Group 1 will consist of 100 patients COVID-19 positive patients older than 70 years old hospitalized in UZ Brussel from February 2020 until September 2020 with a positive RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2.

Other: observation no intervention

Group 2

Group 2 will consist of 100 patients older than 70 years old hospitalized in UZ Brussel for acute infections other than COVID-19.

Other: observation no intervention

Group 3

Group 3 will consist of healthy aged people defined as in the modified SENIEUR protocol (12, 13). This group is recruited from a previously conducted study. These are community dwelling individuals above the age of 70 and considered as almost healthy with some conditions that are present in the majority of old people such as osteoporosis, osteoarthritis or atherosclerosis.

Other: observation no intervention

Interventions

no intervention

Group 1Group 2Group 3

Eligibility Criteria

Age70 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Group 1 will consist of 100 patients COVID-19 positive patients older than 70 years old hospitalized in UZ Brussel from February 2020 until September 2020 with a positive RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2. Group 2 will consist of 100 patients older than 70 years old hospitalized in UZ Brussel for acute infections other than COVID-19. To assess the influence of comorbidities on lymphopenia in elderly people, the Groups 1 and 2 will be compared to a well-defined historical group (Group 3): Group 3 will consist of healthy aged people defined as in the modified SENIEUR protocol (12, 13). This group is recruited from a previously conducted study. These are community dwelling individuals above the age of 70 and considered as almost healthy with some conditions that are present in the majority of old people such as osteoporosis, osteoarthritis or atherosclerosis.

You may qualify if:

  • Cfr definition of the three groups

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy, patients with known active cancer or hematologic disorders, patients undergoing radio- or chemotherapy or with known autoimmune diseases will not be included since these underlying conditions or therapies can interfere with white blood cell count in a way that is beyond the scope of this research.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UZ brussel

Brussels, 1090, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

LymphopeniaCOVID-19

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LeukopeniaCytopeniaHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLeukocyte DisordersImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesPneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinic head of geriatric unit

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2021

First Posted

March 16, 2021

Study Start

June 30, 2021

Primary Completion

June 30, 2022

Study Completion

June 30, 2022

Last Updated

January 31, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

There is no sharing plan

Locations