NCT04787978

Brief Summary

Primary Objective: Test feasibility and acceptability of a 24-week community-based lifestyle intervention to improve cardiovascular health among African American males. Secondary Objectives: 1) Navigate participants to establish primary care and address social and patient activation needs that present barriers to wellness; 2) Examine changes in cardiovascular health as per American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 Metrics including blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, smoking, body mass index, physical activity and dietary intake (1); and 3) Increase African American male participation in clinical trials.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
74

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 29, 2020

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 15, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 4, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 6, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

March 22, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 4, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 21, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Feasibility of a 24-week community-based lifestyle intervention to improve cardiovascular health among African American males

    Feasibility, as assessed via enrollment, will be measured using the baseline study procedure logs.

    Week 1

  • Feasibility of a 24-week community-based lifestyle intervention to improve cardiovascular health among African American males

    Feasibility, as assessed via retention, will be measured using attendance in the study procedure logs over the course of the study.

    24 weeks

  • Acceptability of a 24-week community-based lifestyle intervention to change cardiovascular health among African American males

    Protocol acceptability (satisfaction, usefulness, plans and change of behavior to apply health promotion strategies) will be assessed via structured questions in focus groups including satisfaction, usefulness and attainment of self-identified Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant and Time-Based (SMART) goals.

    24 weeks

  • Change in cardiovascular health (a composite measure of blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, physical activity, smoking status, and body mass index).

    Cardiovascular health will be assessed with seven metrics: smoking status, diet (Diet Health Questionnaire-III), physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), body mass index (kg/m2), serum cholesterol (mg/dl) and blood pressure (mmHg) and fasting glucose (mg/dl). Each baseline metric will be scored and categorized as poor, intermediate or ideal, as specified by AHA recommendations, with consideration of medication use (i.e. antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, glucose-lowering) where appropriate (Lloyd-Jones et al, 2010). Points will be allocated for each of the seven baseline metrics with scores of 0 poor, 1 intermediate or 2 ideal with a total score ranging from 0-14. Change in this score over 24 weeks will be examined (Joseph et al, 2016).

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in cardiovascular health (blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, physical activity, smoking status, and body mass index as a composite measure (1,2)).

    12 weeks

  • Proportion of Participants with a Primary Care Provider

    24 weeks

  • Change in Patient Activation

    24 weeks

Study Arms (1)

AAMWI-OSU Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

In this single-arm pilot program, 100 African American male participants will be enrolled who have poor or average cardiovascular health (\< 4 life's simple 7 metrics in the ideal range) to a physical activity, education and patient activation intervention.

Other: Physical Activity and Education Intervention

Interventions

The intervention involves peer teams, health coaches and community health workers \[CHW\]. Each participant will be assigned to a CHW and grouped into a team of 10-20 participants based on participant proximity to a Columbus Recreation and Parks Center. Each team will be assigned 4 health coaches, 2 medical students, 1 undergraduate student and 1 nursing student from OSU Health Sciences Colleges. The lifestyle intervention is 24 weeks consisting of 1 hour and 15 minutes of in person training time per week. The training time consists of 45 minutes of physical activity and 30 minutes of educational content was informed by evidence-based strategies and stakeholder feedback. Health coaches will implement the curriculum based on the Diabetes Prevention Program and the American Heart Association Check, Change, Control Program and develop team-based SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound) wellness goals.

AAMWI-OSU Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • African American men (self-report)
  • Adult age 18 years or older
  • Poor or average cardiovascular health (\< 4 LS7 metrics in the ideal range) from the American Heart Association 2020 Guidelines
  • Participant is appropriate for group setting.

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-English speaking
  • Living outside of the Metro Columbus Area
  • Unable to perform physical activity

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Lloyd-Jones DM, Hong Y, Labarthe D, Mozaffarian D, Appel LJ, Van Horn L, Greenlund K, Daniels S, Nichol G, Tomaselli GF, Arnett DK, Fonarow GC, Ho PM, Lauer MS, Masoudi FA, Robertson RM, Roger V, Schwamm LH, Sorlie P, Yancy CW, Rosamond WD; American Heart Association Strategic Planning Task Force and Statistics Committee. Defining and setting national goals for cardiovascular health promotion and disease reduction: the American Heart Association's strategic Impact Goal through 2020 and beyond. Circulation. 2010 Feb 2;121(4):586-613. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192703. Epub 2010 Jan 20.

    PMID: 20089546BACKGROUND
  • Joseph JJ, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB, Carnethon MR, Bertoni AG, Shay CM, Ahmed HM, Blumenthal RS, Cushman M, Golden SH. The association of ideal cardiovascular health with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Diabetologia. 2016 Sep;59(9):1893-903. doi: 10.1007/s00125-016-4003-7. Epub 2016 Jun 8.

    PMID: 27272340BACKGROUND
  • Hibbard JH, Stockard J, Mahoney ER, Tusler M. Development of the Patient Activation Measure (PAM): conceptualizing and measuring activation in patients and consumers. Health Serv Res. 2004 Aug;39(4 Pt 1):1005-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00269.x.

    PMID: 15230939BACKGROUND
  • Joseph JJ, Nolan TS, Brock G, Williams A, Zhao S, McKoy A, Kluwe B, Metlock F, Campanelli K, Odei JB, Khumalo MT, Lavender D, Gregory J, Gray DM. Improving mental health in black men through a 24-week community-based lifestyle change intervention: the black impact program. BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 9;24(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05064-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionDiabetes MellitusSedentary BehaviorHypercholesterolemiaSmoking ReductionWeight Loss

Interventions

Exercise

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehaviorHyperlipidemiasDyslipidemiasLipid Metabolism DisordersHealth BehaviorSmokingBody Weight ChangesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Darrell Gray, MD

    Ohio State University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: single-arm pilot program
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2021

First Posted

March 9, 2021

Study Start

February 29, 2020

Primary Completion

January 15, 2021

Study Completion

September 6, 2021

Last Updated

March 22, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations