NCT04771104

Brief Summary

Sleep disturbances are common among patients with liver cirrhosis, but the reasons are not well understood. In this project the investigators evaluated whether an increase in blood ammonia in patients with cirrhosis had an impact on sleep quality and the function of retinal ganglion cells measured by pupillary response to blue light.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
9

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 9, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 22, 2018

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 22, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 25, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

March 16, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

February 22, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 14, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Difference in the late post-illumination pupillary response after intervention compared to placebo

    12 days

Study Arms (2)

Allocated to intervention at first experimental day

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Amino Acid Challenge (AAC)

Allocated to intervention at second experimental day

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Amino Acid Challenge (AAC)

Interventions

Amino Acid Challenge (AAC)DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The AAC contains 54 g banana flavoured amino acid mixture added 200-300 mL of water. The AAC simulates the composition of haemoglobin in approximately 400 mL of blood.

Allocated to intervention at first experimental dayAllocated to intervention at second experimental day

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with a clinical diagnosis of Child Pugh Class A or B cirrhosis
  • Written informed consent
  • \>20 and \<80 years of age

You may not qualify if:

  • Misuse of alcohol in the preceding 6 months,
  • Episodes of hepatic decompensation leading to in-patient admissions during the previous month
  • History or clinical signs of overt HE or severe sleep-wake disturbances
  • On anti-HE treatment (lactulose, rifaximin, Hepa-Merz, Generaid, Bramino)
  • History of significant head injury
  • Neurological/psychiatric comorbidity needing medical treatment
  • Taking neuroactive medication/medication known to affect sleep
  • Travel across more than two time zones in the preceding 3 months
  • Shift work in the preceding 5 years
  • Contraindications for arterial puncture (negative collateral circulation test, wrist infection or vascular abnormalities).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of gastroenterology and hepatology, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Kann AE, Ba-Ali S, Seidelin JB, Larsen FS, Hamann S, Bjerring PN. The effect of induced hyperammonaemia on sleep and melanopsin-mediated pupillary light response in patients with liver cirrhosis: A single-blinded randomized crossover trial. PLoS One. 2022 Sep 28;17(9):e0275067. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275067. eCollection 2022.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatic EncephalopathyLiver CirrhosisParasomnias

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver FailureHepatic InsufficiencyLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesBrain Diseases, MetabolicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSleep Wake DisordersMental Disorders

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Consultant hepatologist, associate professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2021

First Posted

February 25, 2021

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

January 9, 2018

Study Completion

January 22, 2018

Last Updated

March 16, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations