Exer-gaming on Upper Extremity Function and Activities of Daily Living in Sub-acute Stroke Patient.

NCT04750746 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: REC/Lhr/20/2032 Yamna Mazhar
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 32
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Stroke is one of the leading cause of death, in adult stroke causes permanent disability. Stoke impact the life of a person significantly including the quality of life of an individual and especially performing the task of daily activities independently. About 50% survival of stroke have daily life activity limitation which is affecting their quality of life. Among stroke patients, 69% experience functional motor disturbance in their upper extremity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Exer-gaming by using the Xbox Kinect game system on upper extremity motor functions and the ability to perform ADLs in sub-acute stroke. Various treatment methods are used for the rehabilitation of stroke. This study will be a randomized controlled trial, used to compare the effectiveness of Exer gaming on upper extremity function and activities of daily living in sub-acute stroke patient. Subjects with Sub-acute stroke meeting the predetermined inclusion \& exclusion criteria will be divided into two groups using simple random sampling technique. Pre assessment will be done using FMA \& SIS measurements. Subjects in one group will be treated with Conventional therapy and exer gaming and the other will be treated with conventional therapy and activities training session. Each subject will be received a total 18 treatment sessions, with 3 treatment sessions per week for 6 weeks. Post treatment reading for FMA and SIS will be recorded after the end of treatment session. Recorded values will be analyzed for any change using SPSS.

Conditions

Stroke; Cardiovascular Stroke; Cerebrovascular Accident

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• upper extremity function

  The Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity (FMUE) Scale1 is a widely used and highly recommended stroke-specific, performance-based measure of impairment. The FMUE Scale comprises 33 items, each scored on a scale of 0 to 2, where 0 = cannot perform, 1 = performs partially and 2 = performs fully.

  4 months

• Activities of daily living

  It was measured by stroke impact scale. The purpose of this questionnaire is to evaluate how stroke has impacted the health and life. On a scale of 0 to 100, with 100 representing full recovery and 0 representing no recovery.

  4months

Study Arms (2)

Control Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Control group will get conventional treatment.

Other: Control group

Experimental Group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group will get base line treatment with exer gaming.

Other: Experimental Group

Interventions

Control group OTHER

Conventional Therapy Passive ROM and/or AROM exercises Muscle strengthening; Therapeutics stretching of the shoulder, the elbow, the wrist, and the fingers. Activities of daily living training, including eating, grooming, dressing, toileting, and transfer

Control Group

Experimental Group OTHER

Interventional therapy Xbox Kinect (Xbox 360, Microsoft,) For training, programs such as Boxing and Bowling in the Kinect sports pack and Rally Ball, 20,000 Leaks, and Space Pop in the Kinect adventure pack, all of which required the use of the upper extremities, will be selected

Experimental Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 45 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• \) First stroke 2) Patient of sub-acute stroke 3) Both gender 4) Between 45 to 65 years of age 6) Total score of 19 or greater on the Mini-Mental State Examination 7) No problems with auditory or visual functioning.

You may not qualify if:

• \) Patient with global aphasia, and blindness, 2) Taking any prescribed drugs that could potentially affect physical function and balance (such as corticosteroids, antipsychotics or antidepressants) 3) Uncontrolled blood pressure (HTN) 4) Cardiac conditions 5) History of seizure 6) Any intervention other than conventional therapy 7) Refusal to use a video game.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Riphah International University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Iram Shafee

Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (7)

• Henrique PPB, Colussi EL, De Marchi ACB. Effects of Exergame on Patients' Balance and Upper Limb Motor Function after Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2019 Aug;28(8):2351-2357. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.05.031. Epub 2019 Jun 13.

  PMID: 31204204 BACKGROUND

• Kim JH. Effects of a virtual reality video game exercise program on upper extremity function and daily living activities in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2018 Dec;30(12):1408-1411. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.1408. Epub 2018 Nov 21.

  PMID: 30568325 BACKGROUND

• Trombetta M, Bazzanello Henrique PP, Brum MR, Colussi EL, De Marchi ACB, Rieder R. Motion Rehab AVE 3D: A VR-based exergame for post-stroke rehabilitation. Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2017 Nov;151:15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.08.008. Epub 2017 Aug 12.

  PMID: 28946996 BACKGROUND

• Nguyen AV, Ong YA, Luo CX, Thuraisingam T, Rubino M, Levin MF, Kaizer F, Archambault PS. Virtual reality exergaming as adjunctive therapy in a sub-acute stroke rehabilitation setting: facilitators and barriers. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2019 May;14(4):317-324. doi: 10.1080/17483107.2018.1447608. Epub 2018 Mar 12.

  PMID: 29529895 BACKGROUND

• Sin H, Lee G. Additional virtual reality training using Xbox Kinect in stroke survivors with hemiplegia. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Oct;92(10):871-80. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182a38e40.

  PMID: 24051993 BACKGROUND

• Ahmad MA, Singh DKA, Mohd Nordin NA, Hooi Nee K, Ibrahim N. Virtual Reality Games as an Adjunct in Improving Upper Limb Function and General Health among Stroke Survivors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 16;16(24):5144. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16245144.

  PMID: 31888293 BACKGROUND

• Warland A, Paraskevopoulos I, Tsekleves E, Ryan J, Nowicky A, Griscti J, Levings H, Kilbride C. The feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a low-cost, virtual-reality based, upper-limb stroke rehabilitation device: a mixed methods study. Disabil Rehabil. 2019 Sep;41(18):2119-2134. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1459881. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

  PMID: 29644897 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke; Myocardial Infarction

Interventions

Control Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular Disorders; Brain Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Vascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Infarction; Ischemia; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Necrosis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research Design; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Research Design; Methods

Study Officials

• Iram Shafee, M.Phil

  Riphah International University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 10, 2021
• First Posted: February 11, 2021
• Study Start: March 27, 2020
• Primary Completion: December 30, 2020
• Study Completion: December 30, 2020
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

PA (1)