Changes in Serum Creatinine Levels Can Help Distinguish Hypovolemic From Euvolemic Hyponatremia
1 other identifier
observational
122
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Retrospective study that analyzes the changes in serum creatinine as a tool to correctly classify the volemic status volemic status (euvolemia vs hypovolemia) of the patients with hyponatremia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jul 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 30, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 30, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 4, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 9, 2021
CompletedAugust 3, 2022
August 1, 2022
10 months
February 4, 2021
August 2, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Diagnostic Accuracy of the changes in serum creatinine for volemic classification of hyponatremia
Area under the curve from the Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis were calculated for the changes in serum creatinine. Probabilities of each evaluated tool (arithmetic and percentual change in serum creatinine) to correctly classified the volemic status of the hyponatremic patients were calculated.
4 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Ratio of Correct volemic classification of hyponatremia when Changes in Serum creatinine were used.
4 months
Diagnostic Accuracy of Urine sodium for volemic classification of hyponatremia
4 months
Study Arms (2)
Hypovolemic hyponatremia
Patients with any cause of hypovolemic hyponatremia were included.
Euvolemic hyponatremia
Only patients with euvolemic hyponatremia secondary to Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis were included.
Eligibility Criteria
Adult patients presenting with hyponatremia, followed in the monographic Hyponatremia outpatient clinic of the Endocrinology and Nutrition Department of the Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain. Patients were attended from January 1st 2014 through November 30th 2019.
You may qualify if:
- Patients with hypovolemic hyponatremia secondary to any cause
- Patients with euvolemic hyponatremia caused by Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis
- Complete clinical volemia assessment during hyponatremia.
- Presence of serum creatinine measured in eunatremia as well as in hyponatremic episodes.
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnants.
- Patients with a prior history of diabetes, advanced chronic kidney disease (glomerular filtrate rate below 30 ml/min), cirrhosis, or heart failure were excluded.
- Patients with hypervolemic hyponatremia.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición. Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Related Publications (19)
Spasovski G, Vanholder R, Allolio B, Annane D, Ball S, Bichet D, Decaux G, Fenske W, Hoorn EJ, Ichai C, Joannidis M, Soupart A, Zietse R, Haller M, van der Veer S, Van Biesen W, Nagler E; Hyponatraemia Guideline Development Group. Clinical practice guideline on diagnosis and treatment of hyponatraemia. Eur J Endocrinol. 2014 Feb 25;170(3):G1-47. doi: 10.1530/EJE-13-1020. Print 2014 Mar.
PMID: 24569125BACKGROUNDVerbalis JG, Goldsmith SR, Greenberg A, Korzelius C, Schrier RW, Sterns RH, Thompson CJ. Diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hyponatremia: expert panel recommendations. Am J Med. 2013 Oct;126(10 Suppl 1):S1-42. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.07.006.
PMID: 24074529BACKGROUNDAdrogue HJ, Madias NE. Hyponatremia. N Engl J Med. 2000 May 25;342(21):1581-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005253422107. No abstract available.
PMID: 10824078BACKGROUNDChung HM, Kluge R, Schrier RW, Anderson RJ. Clinical assessment of extracellular fluid volume in hyponatremia. Am J Med. 1987 Nov;83(5):905-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90649-8.
PMID: 3674097BACKGROUNDMusch W, Thimpont J, Vandervelde D, Verhaeverbeke I, Berghmans T, Decaux G. Combined fractional excretion of sodium and urea better predicts response to saline in hyponatremia than do usual clinical and biochemical parameters. Am J Med. 1995 Oct;99(4):348-55. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(99)80180-6.
PMID: 7573088BACKGROUNDFenske W, Stork S, Koschker AC, Blechschmidt A, Lorenz D, Wortmann S, Allolio B. Value of fractional uric acid excretion in differential diagnosis of hyponatremic patients on diuretics. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Aug;93(8):2991-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-0330. Epub 2008 May 13.
PMID: 18477658BACKGROUNDMusch W, Decaux G. Utility and limitations of biochemical parameters in the evaluation of hyponatremia in the elderly. Int Urol Nephrol. 2001;32(3):475-93. doi: 10.1023/a:1017586004688.
PMID: 11583374BACKGROUNDMusch W, Decaux G. Treating the syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion with isotonic saline. QJM. 1998 Nov;91(11):749-53. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/91.11.749.
PMID: 10024938BACKGROUNDTzoulis P, Runkle-De la Vega I. The Diagnostic Approach to the Patient with Hyponatremia: Are the Correct Investigations Being Done? Front Horm Res. 2019;52:190-199. doi: 10.1159/000493248. Epub 2019 Jan 15.
PMID: 32097921BACKGROUNDCui H, He G, Yang S, Lv Y, Jiang Z, Gang X, Wang G. Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion and Cerebral Salt-Wasting Syndromes in Neurological Patients. Front Neurosci. 2019 Nov 8;13:1170. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.01170. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31780881BACKGROUNDNarins RG, Jones ER, Stom MC, Rudnick MR, Bastl CP. Diagnostic strategies in disorders of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base homeostasis. Am J Med. 1982 Mar;72(3):496-520. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(82)90521-6.
PMID: 7036739BACKGROUNDCook DJ, Simel DL. The Rational Clinical Examination. Does this patient have abnormal central venous pressure? JAMA. 1996 Feb 28;275(8):630-4. No abstract available.
PMID: 8594245BACKGROUNDAvcil M, Kapci M, Dagli B, Omurlu IK, Ozluer E, Karaman K, Yilmaz A, Zencir C. Comparision of ultrasound-based methods of jugular vein and inferior vena cava for estimating central venous pressure. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jul 15;8(7):10586-94. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 26379848BACKGROUNDNik Muhamad NA, Safferi RS, Robertson CE. Internal Jugular Vein Height and Inferior Vena Cava Diameter Measurement using Ultrasound to Determine Central Venous Pressure: A Correlation Study. Med J Malaysia. 2015 Apr;70(2):63-6.
PMID: 26162379BACKGROUNDRizkallah J, Jack M, Saeed M, Shafer LA, Vo M, Tam J. Non-invasive bedside assessment of central venous pressure: scanning into the future. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 3;9(10):e109215. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109215. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 25279995BACKGROUNDRuiz-Sanchez JG, Meneses D, Alvarez-Escola C, Cuesta M, Calle-Pascual AL, Runkle I. The Effect of the Dose of Isotonic Saline on the Correction of Serum Sodium in the Treatment of Hypovolemic Hyponatremia. J Clin Med. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):3567. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113567.
PMID: 33167557BACKGROUNDSoni SS, Adikey GK, Raman AS. Fractional excretion of uric acid as a therapeutic monitor in cerebral salt wasting syndrome. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2008 Jan;19(1):106-8. No abstract available.
PMID: 18087137BACKGROUNDOh JY, Shin JI. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and cerebral/renal salt wasting syndrome: similarities and differences. Front Pediatr. 2015 Jan 22;2:146. doi: 10.3389/fped.2014.00146. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 25657991BACKGROUNDImbriano LJ, Mattana J, Drakakis J, Maesaka JK. Identifying Different Causes of Hyponatremia With Fractional Excretion of Uric Acid. Am J Med Sci. 2016 Oct;352(4):385-390. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2016.05.035. Epub 2016 Jul 6.
PMID: 27776720BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Isabelle Runkle, MDPhD
Hospital San Carlos, Madrid
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jorge G Ruiz, MD
Hospital San Carlos, Madrid
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 4, 2021
First Posted
February 9, 2021
Study Start
July 30, 2019
Primary Completion
May 30, 2020
Study Completion
October 30, 2020
Last Updated
August 3, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Time Frame
- starting 12 months after publication to 18 months after publication
- Access Criteria
- IPD might be requested only by e-mail. IPD might be shared only with medical investigators with a corroborated affiliation and attached to an official research group. IPD would be shared only for an exploratory analysis in order to confirm the results of the current study. IPD sharing request must include reasons for the petition. No new results, research, or publications can be made with the shared IPD. IPD sharing requests will be reviewed and approved by all authors to decide whether to submit.
The data supporting the findings of this study will be available to be requested to the investigators.