The Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Periodontitis

NCT04743336 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: MBÇ
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 200
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study aimed to examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and stage/grade of periodontitis per the current classification of periodontal diseases. 142 patients (82 males/60 females) were included in this study. "2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions" was taken as basis to characterize the stage/grade of periodontitis. As well as age, gender, smoking status, and frequency of tooth brushing, medical data of the patients including hypertension, hyperlipidemia, BMI, and diabetes mellitus were obtained from the patient's hospital records. Obesity was assessed by BMI using the "World Health Organization" criteria.

Conditions

Obesity; Periodontitis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Probing pocket depth (PPD)

  Probing pocket depth (PPD = distance between gingival margin and bottom of the periodontal pocket)were evaluated in each patient. All periodontal measurements were recorded at six sites around each tooth by a periodontal probe excluding third molar

  20 minutes

Study Arms (3)

Normal weight (<25 kg/m2)

Other: Measuring pocket depth

overweight (25-29.9 kg/m2)

Other: Measuring pocket depth

obese (≥30 kg/m2)

Other: Measuring pocket depth

Interventions

Measuring pocket depth OTHER

Probing pocket depth (PPD = distance between gingival margin and bottom of the periodontal pocket)were evaluated in each patient. All periodontal measurements were recorded at six sites around each tooth by a periodontal probe excluding third molar

Normal weight (<25 kg/m2); obese (≥30 kg/m2); overweight (25-29.9 kg/m2)

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients diagnosed with periodontitis who applied to Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology between January 2019 and January 2021

You may qualify if:

• patients diagnosed with periodontitis who applied to Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology between January 2019 and January 2021

You may not qualify if:

• being under the age of 18,
• being pregnant,
• having used antibiotics within the past 3 months,
• having missing data in dental and medical records.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Baskent University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Baskent University,Department of Dentistry

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Obesity; Periodontitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Overweight; Overnutrition; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Body Weight; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Periodontal Diseases; Mouth Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases

Study Officials

• Mehtap Bilgin Çetin, DDS,PhD

  Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Baskent University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Assosc.Prof.Ph.D

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 3, 2021
• First Posted: February 8, 2021
• Study Start: January 1, 2019
• Primary Completion: January 15, 2021
• Study Completion: February 1, 2021
• Last Updated: February 8, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)