NCT04737616

Brief Summary

We have recently developed and optimized a vaginal Optical Coherence tomography/angiography endoscopy imaging system. This technology is able to obtain a comprehensive image of the vaginal epithelium, blood vessels, and lamina propria. The primary focus of this study is establishing the Optical Coherence Tomography system's capability of capturing vaginal changes that occur before and after menopause, as well as before and after treatment with fractional-CO2 laser therapy. There are two aims of this study. Aim 1: 1\. To determine the feasibility and sensitivity of the integrated optical coherence endoscope to assess vaginal tissue integrity in pre, peri and postmenopausal women. Aim 2: To optically visualize the effects of fractional-CO2 laser treatment on vaginal tissue over the course of C02 vaginal laser therapy.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
2mo left

Started Jul 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress98%
Jul 2020Jul 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 16, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 22, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 4, 2021

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

July 20, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

January 22, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 16, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

OCT: Optical coherence tomographyCO2: Carbon dioxideGSM: genitourinary syndrome of menopauseOCE: Optical coherence angiographyOCTA:Optical coherence tomography with angiography

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Vaginal epithelial thickness (VET)

    Vaginal epithelium thickness measured with the OCT.

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • blood vessel density

    2 years

  • Vaginal Health Index (VHI)

    2 years

  • Lactobacillus abundance

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

CO2 Laser +OCT

EXPERIMENTAL

Postmenopausal women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause who will receive CO2 vaginal laser treatment

Device: CO2 laserDevice: OCT

OCT only

EXPERIMENTAL

Premenopausal, peri-menopausal and postmenopausal women who will only get one time OCT scan

Device: OCT

Interventions

CO2 laserDEVICE

Fractional CO2 vaginal laser for genitourinary syndrome of menopause

CO2 Laser +OCT
OCTDEVICE

Optical coherence tomography endoscope

CO2 Laser +OCTOCT only

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsThe study is for women only as it studies vaginal health.
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aim 1:
  • Women who are premenopausal, peri-menopausal and postmenopausal
  • Aim 2:
  • Postmenopausal women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause

You may not qualify if:

  • history of pelvic irradiation
  • Current pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Use of hormone replacement therapy within three months of study enrollment
  • Inability to read and understand english
  • inability to follow research instructions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic

Irvine, California, 92612, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Lasers, Gas

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LasersOptical DevicesEquipment and SuppliesRadiation Equipment and Supplies

Study Officials

  • Felicia Lane, MD

    UC Irvine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair, Division of FPMRS

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2021

First Posted

February 4, 2021

Study Start

July 16, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

July 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations