Pilocarpine Microneedles for Sweat Induction (PMN-SI)
A Pilot Study to Compare the Efficacy of Pilocarpine Microneedles With Iontophoresis Method for Sweat Induction in Healthy Human Subjects
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators want to test in this non-randomized clinical trial a new method of administrating Pilocarpine medicine into the skin during the Sweat testing process that does not use any electrical current.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 25, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 20, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 17, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 17, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 22, 2023
CompletedMay 22, 2023
April 1, 2023
2 months
January 25, 2021
March 16, 2023
April 26, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Amount of Sweat Collected
Sweat weight in mg collected after application of Pilocarpine Microneedle patch was compared to the forearm of healthy adult subjects with that of standard of care method using pilocarpine iontophoresis
45 min Post-intervention
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Sweat Chloride Concentration
45 min Post-intervention
Study Arms (2)
Pilocarpine microneedle patch
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive in their left forearm the microneedle patch. Upon application to skin, the MNs penetrate into the skin's upper layers and dissolve in the interstitial fluid to release the loaded drugs. MN patches are painless and can be administered with little or no training.
Pilocarpine Iontophoresis
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will receive in their right forearm the pilocarpine iontophoresis. Uses a gel disc containing Pilocarpine that drives the medication into the skin with a small electric current (iontophoresis) followed a 30-minute period of sweat collection.
Interventions
Each microneedle (MN) patch contains an array of solid, water-soluble, micron-scale needles that encapsulate the medication (Pilocarpine). The patch form can be placed directly on the skin.
Pilocarpine Iontophoresis is a process of transdermal pilocarpine delivery by use of a voltage gradient on the skin. An agar gel disc containing pilocarpine is placed under the electrodes which are connected to the Macroduct 3700 Sweat Inducer device.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age \>18 years
- Signed a written informed consent
- Not taking any medications
- No known medical diagnoses or chronic conditions
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<18 years
- Family history of Cystic Fibrosis
- History of skin disorders (eczema, psoriasis etc.) that could prevent sweat testing on forearms
- Current medication use
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Emory Universitylead
- Georgia Institute of Technologycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Related Publications (1)
Chen JY, Li S, Silva GL, Chandler JD, Prausnitz MR, Guglani L. Sweat induction using Pilocarpine microneedle patches for sweat testing in healthy adults. J Cyst Fibros. 2024 Jan;23(1):112-119. doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2023.04.014. Epub 2023 May 25.
PMID: 37236899DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Lokesh Guglani
- Organization
- Emory University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lokesh Guglani, MD
Emory University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 25, 2021
First Posted
February 1, 2021
Study Start
January 20, 2022
Primary Completion
March 17, 2022
Study Completion
March 17, 2022
Last Updated
May 22, 2023
Results First Posted
May 22, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share