Prevention of Perioperative Pulmonary Complications by Lung Recruitment During Laparoscopic Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Perioperative pulmonary complications such as atelectasis, hypoxemia, and pneumonia after ventilatory management during general anesthesia have a negative impact on patient outcomes. The possibility of reducing perioperative pulmonary complications by lung recruitment, which uses positive pressure to prevent alveolar collapse, has been reported. Although laparoscopic surgery, which has been widely performed in recent years, can reduce the invasiveness of the operation, it is prone to alveolar collapse due to increased abdominal pressure and diaphragm elevation. The purpose of this study is to verify whether the lung recruitment during laparoscopic surgery in Trendelenburg head-down position prevents hypoxemia due to lung collapse.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 25, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 18, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedAugust 30, 2021
August 1, 2021
1.7 years
January 25, 2021
August 24, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Incidence of hypoxia
SpO2 less than 95% or more than 2% decrease from baseline
During laparoscopy procedure
Time to onset of hypoxia
Duration from the start of laparoscopic surgery to the onset of hypoxia
During laparoscopy procedure
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Rate of decrease in SpO2
During laparoscopy procedure
Ventilator setting at the end of surgery
During surgery
compliance rate of lung recruitment
During laparoscopy procedure
Safety endpoint: Circulatory agonist use
During surgery
Safety endpoint: total fluid infusion
During surgery
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
lung recruitment
EXPERIMENTALStandard ventilatory management with lung recruitment every 30 minutes
control
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard ventilatory management
Interventions
Automatic lung recruitment using the anesthetic machines (with PEEP 15 cmH2O for 30 seconds) will be performed every 30 minutes during laparoscopy.
After tracheal intubation, standard ventilatory management (metered ventilation) should be performed with the following initial settings, and rescue should be performed when hypoxemia occurs, if necessary. \[initial setting\] PEEP 4cmH2O, FIO2 0.3 Ventilation rate: 6-8 ml/kg predicted body weight (PBW)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing low head laparoscopic surgery who are expected to be laparoscopic for more than 2 hours
You may not qualify if:
- Lateral or supine position
- BMI \> 35
- One-second rate \<70%, %VC \<80%, obstructive, restrictive, with bra
- Cardiovascular disease (NYHA III or higher)
- Intracranial hypertensive disease
- Emergency surgery
- Pregnancy
- Glaucoma
- Patients judged unsuitable by the anesthesiologist in charge
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Osaka Universitylead
- Toho Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University
Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Yuji Fujino
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 25, 2021
First Posted
January 28, 2021
Study Start
June 18, 2021
Primary Completion
February 28, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
August 30, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share