NCT04721899

Brief Summary

This is a prospective study comparing vaginal and endometrial biomarkers and the trophoblast spheroid attachment rate in women with fertility problems before and after taking Vitamin D for 8 weeks.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
105

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
2mo left

Started Jan 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress97%
Jan 2021Aug 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 15, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 19, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 25, 2021

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2025

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

May 14, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

January 19, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

vitamin Dendometrial receptivityinfertilityrecurrent pregnancy lossrecurrent implantation failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in endometrial receptivity

    Assessed by the attachment rate of trophoblast spheroid attachment assay onto the isolated endometrial epithelial cells

    8 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Vitamin D- recurrent implantation failure (RIF)

All women will have endometrial biopsy twice- at baseline and after 8 weeks of taking vitamin D After 8 weeks of Vitamin D, a second endometrial biopsy using a Pipelle sampler will be collected from the patients 7 days after luteinizing hormone surge (LH+7) and the endometrial receptivity will be compared.

Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D

Vitamin D- recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL)

All women will have endometrial biopsy twice- at baseline and after 8 weeks of taking vitamin D After 8 weeks of Vitamin D, a second endometrial biopsy using a Pipelle sampler will be collected from the patients 7 days after luteinizing hormone surge (LH+7) and the endometrial receptivity will be compared.

Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D

Vitamin D- infertility

All women will have endometrial biopsy twice- at baseline and after 8 weeks of taking vitamin D After 8 weeks of Vitamin D, a second endometrial biopsy using a Pipelle sampler will be collected from the patients 7 days after luteinizing hormone surge (LH+7) and the endometrial receptivity will be compared.

Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D

Interventions

Vitamin DDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Vitamin D 50,000 IU once per week for 4 weeks, followed by 50,000 IU once every 2 weeks for 4 weeks

Vitamin D- infertilityVitamin D- recurrent implantation failure (RIF)Vitamin D- recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients will be recruited from the Centre of Assisted Reproduction and Embryology, the University of Hong Kong at Queen Mary Hospital. Infertile women who are in the waiting list for IVF or have failed one IVF cycle will be recruited.

You may qualify if:

  • Age of women \< 40years old
  • Normal uterine cavity as demonstrated by pelvic scanning with or without saline infusion sonogram or hysteroscopy
  • Regular ovulatory cycles
  • They will be divided into three groups:
  • RIF patients (n=35)- those who have failed to get pregnant after replacing four or more cleavage stage embryos or two or more blastocysts in two consecutive transfers.
  • RPL patients (n=35)- those who have failed in three pregnancies before 24 weeks of gestation and includes embryonic and fetal losses.
  • 'Infertile group'(n=35)- infertility except RIF and RPL, e.g. those seeking for preimplantation genetic testing, male factor infertility, unexplained infertility.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of any medical condition or medications that may predispose to vitamin D sensitivity, altered vitamin D metabolism and/ or hypercalcemia, including active tuberculosis or current therapy for tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, history of renal/ ureteral stones, parathyroid disease, renal or liver failure or current use of anti-convulsants
  • Taking vitamin D supplement
  • Endometrial polyp or fibroid distorting the uterine cavity
  • Presence of hydrosalpinx not corrected surgically
  • Refusal to join the study
  • Discontinuation criteria-
  • If the woman becomes pregnant during the study
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease/ uterine perforation after endometrial biopsy
  • Vitamin D toxicity (hypercalcemia)
  • Withdrawal by patient

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Queen Mary Hospital

Hong Kong, 000000, Hong Kong

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

endometrial biopsy

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility

Interventions

Vitamin D

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital DiseasesUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SecosteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Central Study Contacts

Jennifer KY Ko

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 19, 2021

First Posted

January 25, 2021

Study Start

January 15, 2021

Primary Completion

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 14, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Locations